trade union
A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits ( ...
in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
.
The union was founded in 1880 to represent
coal miner
Coal mining is the process of resource extraction, extracting coal from the ground. Coal is valued for its Energy value of coal, energy content and since the 1880s has been widely used to generate electricity. Steel and cement industries use c ...
s in northern
Derbyshire
Derbyshire ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands, England. It includes much of the Peak District National Park, the southern end of the Pennine range of hills and part of the National Forest. It borders Greater Manchester to the nor ...
, as a split from the
South Yorkshire Miners' Association
The South Yorkshire Miners' Association (SYMA) was an early British trade union representing coal miners in the southern West Riding of Yorkshire and northern Derbyshire.
The union was founded in 1858 at the White Bear Inn in Barnsley in respo ...
. Although it initially aimed to recruit members from across the county, it only developed strength in the north Derbyshire coalfield, and the separate South Derbyshire Amalgamated Miners' Association was founded in 1883.
In 1945, the union became the Derbyshire Area of the National Union of Mineworkers. This was dissolved in 2015, by which point it had only four members.
Trade Union Certification Officer
The Trades Union Certification Officer was established in the United Kingdom by Act of Parliament in 1975. They head the Certification Office for Trade Unions and Employers' Associations.
Responsibilities
The Certification Officer is responsible f ...
James Haslam
James Haslam (1 April 1842 – 31 July 1913) was a British politician, representing Chesterfield as an MP from 1906 to 1913
Before entering Parliament in 1906, Haslam had been a founder memberW. E. Harvey
:1914: Frank Hall
:1928:
Harry Hicken
Henry Hicken (2 April 1882 – 20 September 1964) was an English trade unionist.
Born in North Wingfield in Derbyshire, Jarvis left school at the age of twelve to work at Pilsley Colliery, then moved to Parkhouse Colliery and Williamthorpe ...
Bert Wynn
Herbert William Wynn (12 September 1901 – 22 February 1966) was an English trade unionist and politician.
Wynn left school at the age of thirteen to work at the Moorgreen Colliery. He was a prominent activist during the 1926 UK General St ...
:1966:
Herbert Parkin
Herbert Edward Parkin (born 1908) was a British trade unionist and politician.
Born in Waingroves in Derbyshire, Parkin left school aged fourteen to work at the Hartshay Colliery. This pit closed in 1931, but he found work at New Langley Collie ...
:1973:
Peter Heathfield
Peter Heathfield (2 March 1929 – 4 May 2010)Geoffrey Goodmanbr>Obituary: Peter Heathfield ''The Guardian'' (website), 4 May 2010Paul HastObituary, '' Morning Star'', 4 May 2010 was a British trade unionist who was general secretary of the Nation ...
Barnet Kenyon
Barnet Kenyon (July 1850 – 20 February 1930) was a British colliery worker, trade union official and Lib–Lab, later Liberal, politician.
Early career
Kenyon was born at South Anston, West Riding of Yorkshire (now South Yorkshire), the son ...
Enoch Overton
Enoch Overton (born 1864) was a British trade unionist.
Born in Wrockwardine in Shropshire, Overton worked as a coal miner from an early age. He moved to Bolsover as one of the first miners there, as the colliery was opening. He was soon electe ...
:1939: Samuel Sales
:1943:
Hugo Street
Hugo Street (1901–?) was an English trade unionist.
Born in Church Gresley in Derbyshire, Street worked at the Warsop Main Colliery from an early age. He joined the Nottinghamshire Miners' Association in 1916 and became branch secretary in ...
:1946: Samuel Greenough
:
:1952:
Herbert Parkin
Herbert Edward Parkin (born 1908) was a British trade unionist and politician.
Born in Waingroves in Derbyshire, Parkin left school aged fourteen to work at the Hartshay Colliery. This pit closed in 1931, but he found work at New Langley Collie ...
:1966:
Dennis Skinner
Dennis Edward Skinner (born 11 February 1932) is a British former politician who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Bolsover for 49 years, from 1970 to 2019. He is a member of the Labour Party.
Known for his left-wing views and acerbic wi ...
:1970:
:1972:
Raymond Ellis
Raymond Joseph Ellis (17 December 1923 – 20 April 1994) was a British Labour Party politician.
Born in Sheffield, Ellis was MP for North East Derbyshire from 1979 to 1987, when he retired. He died in Sheffield aged 70.
References
*''The T ...
Enoch Overton
Enoch Overton (born 1864) was a British trade unionist.
Born in Wrockwardine in Shropshire, Overton worked as a coal miner from an early age. He moved to Bolsover as one of the first miners there, as the colliery was opening. He was soon electe ...
Harold Neal
Harold Neal (3 July 1897 – 24 August 1972) was a British Labour Party politician. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Clay Cross from a 1944 by-election to 1950, and after boundary changes, for Bolsover from 1950 until his retirement in 197 ...
:1944: Samuel Greenough
:1946: Michael Kane
:1947: J. Boam
:1951: H. E. Parkin
:1952: J. Patilla
:1954: F. Peacock
:1950s:
Tom Swain
Thomas Henry Swain (29 October 1911 – 2 March 1979) was a British Labour politician who served as Member of Parliament for the constituency of North East Derbyshire from 1959 until he died in office 20 years later.
Born in Burton upon Trent, S ...
:1959: Stanley Mellors
:
:1980s: Peter Elliott
Treasurers
:1880:
William Edwin Harvey
William Edwin Harvey (5 September 1852 – 28 April 1914), known as W. E. Harvey, was a British people, British Liberal-Labour (UK), Lib-Lab Member of Parliament (UK), Member of Parliament.
Born in Hasland, Derbyshire, Harvey worked in a coa ...
Harry Hicken
Henry Hicken (2 April 1882 – 20 September 1964) was an English trade unionist.
Born in North Wingfield in Derbyshire, Jarvis left school at the age of twelve to work at Pilsley Colliery, then moved to Parkhouse Colliery and Williamthorpe ...
Bert Wynn
Herbert William Wynn (12 September 1901 – 22 February 1966) was an English trade unionist and politician.
Wynn left school at the age of thirteen to work at the Moorgreen Colliery. He was a prominent activist during the 1926 UK General St ...
:1947:
Hugo Street
Hugo Street (1901–?) was an English trade unionist.
Born in Church Gresley in Derbyshire, Street worked at the Warsop Main Colliery from an early age. He joined the Nottinghamshire Miners' Association in 1916 and became branch secretary in ...
:1966: Herbert Dilks
See also
*
The Derbyshire Miners' Holiday Camp
The Derbyshire Miners' Holiday Camp at Skegness, on the east coast of England, was opened in May 1939, to provide an annual holiday for Derbyshire coal miners and their families. It was seen as a pioneering venture and was part of a broad range of ...