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The Louisville Clock (often called the Derby Clock) was a high ornamental clock that was formerly located on Fourth Street in
Louisville, Kentucky Louisville ( , , ) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the 28th most-populous city in the United States. Louisville is the historical seat and, since 2003, the nominal seat of Jefferson County, on the Indiana border ...
.''The Encyclopedia of Louisville'' By John E. Kleber (University Press of Kentucky) page 540 It was designed in the appearance like a gigantic wind-up toy, incorporating themes of Kentucky culture, especially the
Kentucky Derby The Kentucky Derby is a horse race held annually in Louisville, Kentucky, United States, almost always on the first Saturday in May, capping the two-week-long Kentucky Derby Festival. The competition is a Grade I stakes race for three-year ...
horse race. Eight ornamental columns supported an elevated 5-lane race track. At noon each day, a
bugle The bugle is one of the simplest brass instruments, normally having no valves or other pitch-altering devices. All pitch control is done by varying the player's embouchure. History The bugle developed from early musical or communication ...
would announce the beginning of a race between five hand-carved statues of figures with local significance:
George Rogers Clark George Rogers Clark (November 19, 1752 – February 13, 1818) was an American surveyor, soldier, and militia officer from Virginia who became the highest-ranking American patriot military officer on the northwestern frontier during the Ame ...
,
Daniel Boone Daniel Boone (September 26, 1820) was an American pioneer and frontiersman whose exploits made him one of the first folk heroes of the United States. He became famous for his exploration and settlement of Kentucky, which was then beyond the we ...
,
Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 18 ...
, King
Louis XVI Louis XVI (''Louis-Auguste''; ; 23 August 175421 January 1793) was the last King of France before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution. He was referred to as ''Citizen Louis Capet'' during the four months just before he was ...
of France, and the
Belle of Louisville ''Belle of Louisville'' is a steamboat owned and operated by the city of Louisville, Kentucky, and moored at its downtown wharf next to the Riverfront Plaza/Belvedere during its annual operational period. The steamboat claims itself the "most wid ...
.
About-face on outlook for clock is overdue
' Bob Hill ''
Courier Journal The ''Courier Journal'', also known as the ''Louisville Courier Journal'' (and informally ''The C-J'' or ''The Courier''), and called ''The Courier-Journal'' between November 8, 1868, and October 29, 2017, is the highest circulation newspape ...
'' Saturday, March 13, 2004
Several mechanized sculptures of notable past Louisvillians watched from above in a Victorian-esque gazebo: Mary Anderson,
D.W. Griffith David Wark Griffith (January 22, 1875 – July 23, 1948) was an American film director. Considered one of the most influential figures in the history of the motion picture, he pioneered many aspects of film editing and expanded the art of the na ...
,
Zachary Taylor Zachary Taylor (November 24, 1784 – July 9, 1850) was an American military leader who served as the 12th president of the United States from 1849 until his death in 1850. Taylor was a career officer in the United States Army, rising to th ...
,
Henry Watterson Henry Watterson (February 16, 1840 – December 22, 1921), the son of a U.S. Congressman from Tennessee, became a prominent journalist in Louisville, Kentucky, as well as a Confederate soldier, author and partial term U.S. Congressman. A Democr ...
, and the trumpeter Oliver Cooke. In 2015, it was dismantled and moved into indefinite storage.


History

In 1970,
Barney Bright Jeptha Barnard Bright Jr (July 8, 1927 – July 23, 1997), better known as Barney Bright, born in Shelby County, Kentucky and was a sculptor from Louisville, Kentucky, is best known for his work on the Louisville Clock. Biography Bright was born ...
was commissioned to create a major landmark for the city to be located in the new River City Mall development (later the Louisville Galleria, and then
Fourth Street Live! Fourth Street Live! is a entertainment and retail complex located on 4th Street, between Liberty and Muhammad Ali Boulevard, in Downtown Louisville, Kentucky. It is owned and was developed by the Cordish Company; it was designed by Louisville arch ...
). Funds were not allocated initially and River City Mall opened with the space intended for the clock sitting empty. In 1974, former mayor
Wilson W. Wyatt Wilson Watkins Wyatt (November 21, 1905 – June 11, 1996) was an American politician who served as Mayor of Louisville, Kentucky from 1941 to 1945 and as the 43rd Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky from 1959 to 1963. He was a member of the Dem ...
found funding and formed a committee that selected
Barney Bright Jeptha Barnard Bright Jr (July 8, 1927 – July 23, 1997), better known as Barney Bright, born in Shelby County, Kentucky and was a sculptor from Louisville, Kentucky, is best known for his work on the Louisville Clock. Biography Bright was born ...
of Louisville to design the clock. Construction began immediately and the clock was dedicated on December 3, 1976, before a crowd of 3,000 people. However the final result was scaled back considerably due to cost. The clock suffered from mechanical problems and was frequently out of order. The city ended up paying over $20,000 a year in maintenance costs. When the Louisville Galleria opened in 1981, the clock had to be moved a block south to Guthrie Street. Later in 1986 the clock was relocated to the
Kentucky Fair and Exposition Center The Kentucky Exposition Center (KEC), is a large multi-use facility in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. Originally built in 1956. It is overseen by the Kentucky Venues and is the sixth largest facility of its type in the U.S., with of indoor ...
, but the city stopped making repairs and it sat inactive for years before being removed in 1993. Its new location the
Kentucky Derby Museum The Kentucky Derby Museum is an American Thoroughbred horse racing museum located on the grounds of Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. Dedicated to preserving the history of the Kentucky Derby, it first opened its doors to the public in the s ...
and there it would remain in pieces in storage for several years. The clock was relocated to Bowman Field after undertaking a restoration project. Barney Bright's son Jeb Bright had been restoring the figures for the project. In December 2009, the clock's chief restorer Adam Burckle came to an agreement with Louisville Metro mayor
Jerry Abramson Jerry Edwin Abramson (born September 12, 1946) is an American Democratic politician who was the 55th lieutenant governor of Kentucky. On November 6, 2014, Governor Steve Beshear announced that Abramson would step down from his position as lieute ...
to install the clock in a new landscaped plaza at the entrance of the
Louisville Zoo The Louisville Zoological Gardens, commonly known as the Louisville Zoo, is a zoo in Louisville, Kentucky, situated in the city's Poplar Level neighborhood. Founded in 1969, the "State Zoo of Kentucky" currently exhibits over 1,700 animals in na ...
in Spring 2010, where it would be viewed by about 900,000 zoo visitors a year. In December 2010, zoo officials decided the cost, to be as much as $200,000 or more, to create a centerpiece and a stand for the clock was too much, and was therefore unaffordable. On October 6, 2011, it was announced that the Louisville Clock would return to downtown Louisville after decades away. The clock, which features colorful characters racing on its face, was located at Theatre Square, near the Brown Hotel. On August 24, 2012, after functioning in its new location for about 2 months, the clock was fine tuned, and dedicated to the city. Adam Burkle and his Adam Matthews Foundation supported most of the restoration, with costs near $1.1 million since the beginning of the restoration effort, which started about eight years prior to the dedication of the clock. In June 2015, the clock was dismantled and put into storage because the land it was on was sold by the city of Louisville. According to ''
The Courier Journal ''The Courier-Journal'', also known as the ''Louisville Courier Journal'' (and informally ''The C-J'' or ''The Courier''), is the highest circulation newspaper in Kentucky. It is owned by Gannett and billed as "Part of the ''USA Today'' Ne ...
'', "The clock moved around the end of June from its Theater Square location on Fourth Street, where it had sat since August 2012, and been inoperative for nearly the year prior. The clock was moved to make way for the $36 million headquarters expansion project of Kindred Healthcare, which had bought up most of the land at Theater Square – on Fourth just north of Broadway across from the Brown Hotel – around the government-owned plaza where the clock rests." The clock has been stored out of public view indefinitely, pending the identification of a new place to exhibit it.


See also

*
Floral clock (Frankfort, Kentucky) The floral clock in Frankfort, Kentucky, is a landmark located behind the Kentucky State Capitol. Dedicated in May 1961 by Governor Bert T. Combs, the clock was constructed as a joint project between the state government and the Garden Club of K ...
*
List of attractions and events in the Louisville metropolitan area This is a list of visitor attractions and annual events in the Louisville metropolitan area. Annual festivals and other events Spring * Abbey Road on the River, a salute to The Beatles with many bands, held Memorial Day weekend in Louisville ...


References

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External links


Louisville Derby ClockThe Craziest Thing You ever Saw - KET Documentary
Clocks in the United States Kentucky Derby Buildings and structures completed in 1976 Public art in Louisville, Kentucky Relocated buildings and structures in Kentucky 1976 establishments in Kentucky