''Der proletarisher gedank'' ( yi, דער פראלעטארישער געדאנק, 'The Proletarian Thought') was a journal published in

Soviet Russia The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR or RSFSR ( rus, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Rossíyskaya Sovétskaya Federatívnaya Soci ...

1919–1927. It was the organ of the Central Committee of the

Jewish Social Democratic Labour Party (Poalei Zion) The Jewish Social Democratic Labour Party (Poalei Zion) was a Zionist socialist political party in the Russian Empire and Ukraine. The party was founded in 1906 in Poltava. Members of the party participated in the government of Ukraine in 1917-20. ...

(later renamed the Jewish Communist Labour Party (Poalei Zion)). It was initially published in

Russian language Russian (russian: русский язык, russkij jazyk, link=no, ) is an East Slavic languages, East Slavic language mainly spoken in Russia. It is the First language, native language of the Russians, and belongs to the Indo-European langua ...

under the title ''Evreiskaya proletarskaya mysl'' (russian: Еврейская пролетарская мысль, 'Jewish Proletarian Thought') until 1926, before becoming a

Yiddish language Yiddish (, or , ''yidish'' or ''idish'', , ; , ''Yidish-Taytsh'', ) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with a ver ...

publication in 1926. ''Evreiskaya proletarskaya mysl'' was initially issued from

Kiev Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the List of European cities by populat ...

, then shifting to

Kharkov Kharkiv ( uk, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest city and municipality in Ukraine.

and eventually began to be issued from

Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...

. The journal was printed at the Molot print shop in Moscow. The newspaper was one of a handful of non-communist Jewish newspapers allowed to be published legally, albeit under supervision of a censor. Evreiskaya_proletarskaya_mysl_-_25_April_1921

Evreiskaya_proletarskaya_mysl_-_25_April_1921

The newspaper persistently challenged the official

Communist International The Communist International (Comintern), also known as the Third International, was a Soviet-controlled international organization founded in 1919 that advocated world communism. The Comintern resolved at its Second Congress to "struggle by a ...

line on the Palestine question. The fiftieth issue of ''Der proletarisher gedank'' was published in November 1927 before the journal ceased its publication.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:proletarisher gedank (Moscow), Der Yiddish socialist newspapers Russian-language newspapers Newspapers published in the Soviet Union Newspapers established in 1919 Publications disestablished in 1927 Magazines published in Moscow Mass media in Kyiv Mass media in Kharkiv Labor Zionism Secular Jewish culture in Europe Yiddish culture in Ukraine Yiddish culture in Russia Zionism in Russia Zionism in Ukraine