Dennis Wicker
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Dennis Alvin Wicker (born June 14, 1952) is an American lawyer and politician from Sanford who served as a member of the
North Carolina House of Representatives The North Carolina House of Representatives is one of the two houses of the North Carolina General Assembly. The House is a 120-member body led by a Speaker of the House, who holds powers similar to those of the President pro-tem in the North Ca ...
(1981–1993) and as the 31st
Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina The lieutenant governor of North Carolina is the second-highest elected official in the U.S. state of North Carolina and is the only elected official to have powers in both the legislative and executive branches of state government. A member o ...
(1993–2001). As lieutenant governor, he became the first statewide elected official to chair the State Board of Community Colleges, which sets policy for the state's 58-campus system. Wicker was also a member of the
North Carolina State Board of Education The North Carolina State Board of Education, established by Article 9 of the Constitution of North Carolina, supervises and administers the public school systems of North Carolina. The board sets policy and general procedures for public school syst ...
and the State Board of Economic Development. He was an unsuccessful candidate for the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
's nomination for
Governor of North Carolina The governor of North Carolina is the head of government of the U.S. state of North Carolina. The governor directs the executive branch of the government and is the commander in chief of the military forces of the state. The current governor, ...
in 2000, losing to North Carolina attorney general Mike Easley. The Dennis A. Wicker Civic Center at Central Carolina Community College was named in his honor in 1995 because of his role in securing funding for the center. Wicker is the leader of the Government Relations group at Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough, LLP. Wicker is a regular panelist on the television show ''NC Spin'' discussing various current issues in North Carolina politics. Wicker is a founding Board member of the Lee County Education Foundation, an acclaimed public-private venture dedicated to improving the quality of public education in the Lee County public schools. Wicker is a
Shelby American Shelby American, Inc. is an American high performance vehicle manufacturer founded by former race car driver Carroll Shelby. The Shelby American name has been used by several legally distinct corporations founded by Shelby since his original s ...
collector and enthusiast. Wicker also sits on the board of directors at Coca-Cola Consolidated and First Bank.


Early life

Dennis Alvin Wicker was born on June 14, 1952, in
Sanford, North Carolina Sanford is a city in Lee County, North Carolina, Lee County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 30,261 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Lee County. History Sanford was named for C.O. Sanford, a railroad civil engineer i ...
, United States to J. Shelton Wicker and Clarice Burns Wicker. His father served in the
North Carolina House of Representatives The North Carolina House of Representatives is one of the two houses of the North Carolina General Assembly. The House is a 120-member body led by a Speaker of the House, who holds powers similar to those of the President pro-tem in the North Ca ...
, and as a boy he acted as a
page Page most commonly refers to: * Page (paper), one side of a leaf of paper, as in a book Page, PAGE, pages, or paging may also refer to: Roles * Page (assistance occupation), a professional occupation * Page (servant), traditionally a young m ...
in the House. He was educated in Lee County public schools and played football at Sanford Central High School. He graduated from the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States ...
in 1974 with a bachelor's degree in economics. He graduated from the
Wake Forest University School of Law The Wake Forest University School of Law is one of the professional graduate schools of Wake Forest University. Located in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Wake Forest University School of Law is a private American Bar Association (ABA) accredited ...
in 1978. Wicker worked as an attorney at the
law firm A law firm is a business entity formed by one or more lawyers to engage in the practice of law. The primary service rendered by a law firm is to advise clients (individuals or corporations) about their legal rights and responsibilities, and to r ...
Love and Wicker from 1979 to 1992. He married Alisa O'Quinn on November 6, 1982 and had three children with her: Quinn, Jackson, and Harrison.


Political career


Legislative career

Wicker served six terms in the North Carolina House of Representatives from 1981 until 1993. In 1985 Republican
James G. Martin James Grubbs Martin (born December 11, 1935) is an American organic chemist and politician who served as the 70th governor of North Carolina from 1985 to 1993. He was the third Republican elected to the office after Reconstruction, and the ...
was seated as
Governor of North Carolina The governor of North Carolina is the head of government of the U.S. state of North Carolina. The governor directs the executive branch of the government and is the commander in chief of the military forces of the state. The current governor, ...
, and Democrats in the
North Carolina General Assembly The North Carolina General Assembly is the Bicameralism, bicameral legislature of the Government of North Carolina, State government of North Carolina. The legislature consists of two chambers: the North Carolina Senate, Senate and the North Ca ...
attempted to weaken the powers of his office. Wicker proposed a bill to call for a referendum to amend the state constitution and eliminate gubernatorial succession, whereby a governor could serve two consecutive terms. The Assembly passed the bill by April, but after doubting the merits and popularity of a measure to remove succession, the legislators repealed Wicker's bill in 1986. In 1989 he became the Democrats' House majority leader, a position he held for the rest of his tenure in the legislature. The following year he supported
Dan Blue Daniel Terry Blue Jr. (born April 18, 1949) is an American politician and attorney serving as a member of the North Carolina Senate, representing the state's 14th Senate district, and is the Senate minority leader. Early life and education Bl ...
's nomination to become
Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives The Speaker of the North Carolina North Carolina House of Representatives, House of Representatives is the presiding officer of one of the houses of the North Carolina General Assembly. The Speaker is elected by the members of the house when they ...
.


Lieutenant governor

Once he became Lieutenant Governor, Wicker kept his residence in Sanford and drove to Raleigh and back every day for work. He traveled frequently across the state for his job. He worked closely with Governor
Jim Hunt James Baxter Hunt Jr. (born May 16, 1937) is an American politician and retired attorney who was the List of governors of North Carolina, 69th and 71st Governor of North Carolina (1977–1985, and 1993–2001). He is the longest-serving governo ...
and used his position to express his views to the public. Hunt allowed Wicker to keep an office in the
North Carolina State Capitol The North Carolina State Capitol is the former seat of the legislature of the U.S. state of North Carolina which housed all of the state's government until 1888. The Supreme Court and State Library moved into a separate building in 1888, and the ...
.


2000 gubernatorial campaign

In 1999 Wicker began fundraising for a campaign to secure the Democratic nomination for the 2000 North Carolina gubernatorial election. In January 2000 he officially filed his candidacy. A few weeks later Attorney General Mike Easley filed his own candidacy for the Democratic nomination. Wicker was endorsed by the N.C. Academy of Trial Lawyers, the leaders of the N.C. Association of Educators and most of North Carolina's black political organizations. Both Wicker and Ealsey pledged to reduce the size of public school classes, eliminate hog waste lagoons, and create a
state lottery In the United States, lotteries are run by 48 jurisdictions: 45 states plus the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Lotteries are subject to the laws of and operated independently by each jurisdiction, and there is no ...
. In February they differentiated themselves on hog lagoon policy; Easley indicated the attorney general's office would step up its enforcement of pollution controls and punish the owners of polluting lagoons, while Wicker criticized his actions as "too little, too late." Wicker also indicated that he would prefer to use state lottery proceeds to establish a college scholarship fund, while Easley said he would use the funds to reduce elementary school class sizes and expand pre-school education opportunities. While Wicker had the support of many "establishment" figures in the North Carolina Democratic Party, he suffered from a drab public persona which stifled his attempt to gain the support of the public. He was defeated in the Democratic primary by Easley.


Post-government career

Following his defeat in the 2000 Democratic primary, Wicker returned to private legal practice, joining Helms Mulliss Wicker, a Charlotte-based law firm. He headed its new government affairs division, which assisted companies in government interactions. He later mended his relationship with Easley, and came to approve of his performance as governor, saying in 2006, "I think the governor has done a very good job leading the state in tough times." In 2003 Wicker was involved in a minor car accident. As a result, his doctor examined him and discovered clotting in his bloodstream, so he underwent quadruple
coronary artery bypass surgery Coronary artery bypass surgery, also known as coronary artery bypass graft (CABG, pronounced "cabbage") is a surgical procedure to treat coronary artery disease (CAD), the buildup of plaques in the arteries of the heart. It can relieve chest pai ...
. On May 9, 2015, Wicker and his wife were driving through Montgomery County to a wedding when he experienced heart failure. He briefly became clinically dead and was taken to Troy Medical Center, where doctors managed to revive his heart. He was transferred to a different hospital in Pinehurst and remained there in a
coma A coma is a deep state of prolonged unconsciousness in which a person cannot be awakened, fails to respond normally to painful stimuli, light, or sound, lacks a normal wake-sleep cycle and does not initiate voluntary actions. Coma patients exhi ...
for a week before waking. He recovered over the following weeks. In 2009 Wicker mulled challenging
Richard Burr Richard Mauze Burr (born November 30, 1955) is an American businessman and politician who is the senior United States senator from North Carolina, serving since 2005. A member of the Republican Party, Burr was previously a member of the United ...
in the 2010 United States Senate election, but decided against it after determining that fundraising would be difficult and campaign would leave him without time to spend with his family. Wicker later became a partner at Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP's Raleigh office.


References


Works cited

* * , - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Wicker, Dennis Lieutenant Governors of North Carolina Democratic Party members of the North Carolina House of Representatives Wake Forest University School of Law alumni University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill alumni North Carolina lawyers Living people 1952 births People from Sanford, North Carolina 20th-century American politicians 21st-century American politicians