Denis Dominique Cardonne (23 March 1721 – 25 December 1783) was a French orientalist and translator.

Biography

Denis Dominique Cardonne, born in Paris on March 23, 1721, he was brought at the age of nine to

Constantinople la, Constantinopolis ota, قسطنطينيه , alternate_name = Byzantion (earlier Greek name), Nova Roma ("New Rome"), Miklagard/Miklagarth (Old Norse), Tsargrad ( Slavic), Qustantiniya (Arabic), Basileuousa ("Queen of Cities"), Megalopolis (" ...

, where he lived for twenty years before returning to France, where he became the secretary-interpreter of the king in oriental languages, royal censor and inspector of the library. He was nominated as a professor of the Collège royal, where he was the titular of the chair for

Turkish Turkish may refer to: *a Turkic language spoken by the Turks * of or about Turkey ** Turkish language *** Turkish alphabet ** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation *** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey *** Turkish communities and mi ...

and

Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...

from 1750 to his death. He is the grandfather of the Desgranges brothers, Antoine Jérôme Desgranges (24 December 1784 - 1864) and Alix Desgranges (1793-1854), both orientalists. The former was a student at the

École des Jeunes de langues The École des Jeunes de langues was a language school founded by Jean-Baptiste Colbert in 1669 to train interpreters and translators (then called dragomans after the Ottoman and Arabic word for such a figure, like Covielle in ''Le Bourgeois genti ...

from November 1793 to Brumaire year IX, and then moved to Constantinople, while the latter was made count and became a professor in Turkish at the École des jeunes de langues de Louis Le Grand and the Collège de France in 1833, until he was replaced in the latter by Joseph Matturin Cor on April 5, 1854.

Works

Traductions

* * (started by

Antoine Galland Antoine Galland (; 4 April 1646 – 17 February 1715) was a French orientalist and archaeologist, most famous as the first European translator of '' One Thousand and One Nights'', which he called ''Les mille et une nuits''. His version of the t ...

, and finished by Cardonne) *

References

1721 births 1783 deaths Academic staff of the Collège de France French orientalists French translators Writers from Paris French male non-fiction writers 18th-century French translators {{France-translator-stub