Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso
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Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso is a Congolese politician. He is the son of President of Congo-Brazzaville Denis Sassou Nguesso. Denis Christel was administrator-general of Cotrade and was subsequently appointed deputy director-general of the National Petroleum Company of the Congo (''Société nationale des pétroles du Congo'', SNPC) in December 2010. He was elected to the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville in 2012.


Early life and career

Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso attended the Général-Leclerc military preparatory school in
Brazzaville Brazzaville (, kg, Kintamo, Nkuna, Kintambo, Ntamo, Mavula, Tandala, Mfwa, Mfua; Teke: ''M'fa'', ''Mfaa'', ''Mfa'', ''Mfoa''Roman Adrian Cybriwsky, ''Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture'', ABC-CL ...
and subsequently studied in
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
. Beginning in 2001,François Soudan
"Denis Christel Sassou Nguesso : "Avant d'être le fils du président, je suis un citoyen congolais"
''Jeune Afrique'', 8 January 2014 .
he headed the SNPC's branch in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and ...
. Subsequently, he was administrator-general of Cotrade, a Congolese state company responsible for marketing oil, from 2005 to 2009. As part of an administrative shake-up at the SNPC, Sassou Nguesso was instead appointed as deputy director-general of the SNPC, in charge of the downstream operations, on 29 December 2010. The shake-up was viewed as indicative of his "increasing influence".


Political activities

Beginning in 2005, Sassou Nguesso headed the Pole of Young Republicans (PJR),Willy Mbossa
"Vie des partis : le Parti pour la justice et la République dissous"
''Les Dépêches de Brazzaville'', 6 August 2011 .
a political association that elected eight of its members to the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the r ...
as
independent candidates An independent or non-partisan politician is a politician not affiliated with any political party or bureaucratic association. There are numerous reasons why someone may stand for office as an independent. Some politicians have political views th ...
in the 2007 parliamentary election. He served as the PJR's honorary president until he was elected as its national executive president on 12 October 2007. The group was later renamed the Party for Justice and the Republic. At the Sixth Extraordinary Congress of the
Congolese Labour Party The Congolese Party of Labour (french: Parti congolais du travail, PCT) is the ruling party of the Republic of the Congo. Founded in 1969 by Marien Ngouabi, it was originally a pro-Soviet, Marxist–Leninist vanguard party which founded the Pe ...
(PCT), held in July 2011, Sassou Nguesso was elected to the PCT's 51-member Political Bureau. 10 PJR members, including Sassou Nguesso, were included in the PCT Central Committee. Sassou Nguesso then dissolved the PJR on 5 August 2011, while calling on all its members to immediately join the PCT. In the July 2012 parliamentary election, he was elected to the National Assembly as the PCT candidate in Oyo constituency, located in Cuvette Region; he won the seat in the first round of voting,"Résultats du premier tour des élections législatives 2012"
''La Semaine Africaine'', 24 July 2012 .
receiving 99.88% of the vote. Three of the four opposing candidates withdrew prior to the vote, and the result was viewed as a foregone conclusion. Sassou Nguesso's election to the National Assembly was viewed as strengthening his political influence and perhaps paving the way for him to receive a post in the government. As one of the two youngest deputies elected to the National Assembly in the 2012 election, Sassou Nguesso was part of the traditional ''bureau d'âge'', assisting
Auguste-Célestin Gongarad Nkoua Auguste-Célestin Gongarad Nkoua is a Congolese politician and the President of the Patriotic Union for Democracy and Progress (UPDP), a political party. He served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Agriculture and Animal Husband ...
, the oldest deputy, in presiding over the election of the National Assembly's bureau on 5 September 2012. Despite the speculation that Sassou Nguesso might be appointed to the government and become a ''de facto'' political heir to his father, in a manner reminiscent of father–son succession arrangements seen in some nearby countries, he did not receive a post in the government appointed on 25 September 2012. In November 2013, he initiated a campaign of free cervical cancer vaccinations for girls in Oyo, and his wife, Danièle, donated ophthalmology equipment on his behalf to an Oyo hospital. Speaking in January 2014, he said that he had no present plans to eventually succeed his father as president, but he also stressed that, as a Congolese citizen, he had "the same duties but also the same rights as my countrymen" and that his name should not disqualify him from office. Sassou Nguesso was included on his father's campaign team for the March 2016 presidential election and placed in charge of equipment and electoral materials. In the July 2017 parliamentary election, he was re-elected to the National Assembly as the PCT candidate in Oyo, winning the seat in the first round with 99% of the vote.


Controversies

Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso attracted some negative attention in 2007 for spending heavily on luxury goods and accommodations abroad. British NGO
Global Witness Global Witness is an international NGO established in 1993 that works to break the links between natural resource exploitation, conflict, poverty, corruption, and human rights abuses worldwide. The organisation has offices in London and Washin ...
published documents including Sassou Nguesso's credit card bills, which showed him spending hundreds of thousands of dollars on shopping sprees in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Si ...
,
Dubai Dubai (, ; ar, wikt:دبي, دبي, translit=Dubayy, , ) is the List of cities in the United Arab Emirates#Major cities, most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, the most populated of the 7 ...
and
Marbella Marbella ( , , ) is a city and municipality in southern Spain, belonging to the province of Málaga in the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is part of the Costa del Sol and is the headquarters of the Association of Municipalities of the r ...
. According to the documents, on 3 June 2006, Denis Christel spent EUR 10,225 in
Louis Vuitton Louis Vuitton Malletier, commonly known as Louis Vuitton (, ), is a French high-end Luxury goods, luxury fashion house and company founded in 1854 by Louis Vuitton (designer), Louis Vuitton. The label's LV monogram appears on most of its produc ...
and in August 2006 alone, spent $35,000 on purchases from designers such as
Louis Vuitton Louis Vuitton Malletier, commonly known as Louis Vuitton (, ), is a French high-end Luxury goods, luxury fashion house and company founded in 1854 by Louis Vuitton (designer), Louis Vuitton. The label's LV monogram appears on most of its produc ...
and
Roberto Cavalli Roberto Cavalli (; born 15 November 1940) is an Italian fashion designer and inventor. He is known for exotic prints and for creating the sand-blasted look for jeans. The high-end Italian fashion house Roberto Cavalli sells luxury clothing, perfu ...
. Sassou Nguesso took
Global Witness Global Witness is an international NGO established in 1993 that works to break the links between natural resource exploitation, conflict, poverty, corruption, and human rights abuses worldwide. The organisation has offices in London and Washin ...
to court in London for publishing documents which demonstrated lavish spending of state funds.
English High Court The High Court of Justice in London, known properly as His Majesty's High Court of Justice in England, together with the Court of Appeal of England and Wales, Court of Appeal and the Crown Court, are the Courts of England and Wales, Senior Cou ...
judge
Stanley Burnton Sir Stanley Jeffrey Burnton (born 25 October 1942) is a British lawyer and former Lord Justice of Appeal. Early life Burnton was educated at Hackney Downs Grammar School. He studied jurisprudence at St Edmund Hall, Oxford, and graduated from th ...
dismissed an attempt by Sassou Nguesso to suppress publication of his credit card bills. The assets of Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso were seized in July 2016 in France and in the United States and the assets of his nominee, Claude Wilfried (Willy) Etoka were also seized in Switzerland.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sassou Nguesso, Denis-Christel Republic of the Congo politicians Living people Year of birth missing (living people)