Dendropsophus Arndti
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Dendropsophus arndti'' is a species of "clown tree frogs" described in 2017 that lives in the
Amazon basin The Amazon basin is the part of South America drained by the Amazon River and its tributaries. The Amazon drainage basin covers an area of about , or about 35.5 percent of the South American continent. It is located in the countries of Bolivi ...
of Bolivia. The
specific name Specific name may refer to: * in Database management systems, a system-assigned name that is unique within a particular database In taxonomy, either of these two meanings, each with its own set of rules: * Specific name (botany), the two-part (bino ...
''arndti'' honors professor Rudolf G. Arndt, in recognition of his financial support for research and nature conservation.


Distribution

This species is endemic to the
Amazon basin The Amazon basin is the part of South America drained by the Amazon River and its tributaries. The Amazon drainage basin covers an area of about , or about 35.5 percent of the South American continent. It is located in the countries of Bolivi ...
of Bolivia in the Beni and Santa Cruz Departments.


Description

Adult males measure and adult females, based on a single specimen, in snout–vent length. The head is broader than it is long. The snout is short and rounded in dorsal view, truncate in profile. The eyes are large and protuberant. The tympanum is concealed beneath skin, but the tympanic annulus is visible below skin. The supratympanic fold is faint but concealing the tympanic annulus dorsally. The fingers and toes are partially webbed and bear large discs (smaller on the toes than on the fingers). Skin is smooth. Coloration is variable. Most specimens have clear dorsolateral bands, but some have a reticulated dorsal pattern. The background color is dark brown to brown, and the bands, spots, and reticulations are white to bright yellow.


Habitat and conservation

''Dendropsophus arndti'' has been recorded in Beni savanna,
Chiquitano dry forests The Chiquitano dry forests is a tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion in Bolivia and Brazil. The ecoregion is named for the Chiquitano people who live in the region. Setting The Chiquitano dry forests cover an area of . The ecoregion lies eas ...
, and Bolivian Yungas at elevations of
above sea level Height above mean sea level is a measure of the vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) of a location in reference to a historic mean sea level taken as a vertical datum. In geodesy, it is formalized as ''orthometric heights''. The comb ...
. Specimens have found perched in vegetation up to above the ground or water in range of habitat types, often near water (river shores, temporary swamplands, and artificial ponds) but also along forest edges. This newly described species is not yet included in the
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biologi ...
, but Caminer and colleagues suggest that it should be considered of " least concern" because of its relatively wide distribution and a low proportion of degraded habitat.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q28868371 arndti Endemic fauna of Bolivia Amphibians of Bolivia Amphibians described in 2017