Conception
TheOpening, in stages
Raising the capital to construct the line proved difficult, and in the end the contractors David Davies and Thomas Savin formed a partnership and funded nearly all of the cost. The two men fell out and Davies severed his active involvements with the company, leaving Savin to control progress. He became the dominant force on the board.Bill Rear, ''From Chester to Holyhead: the Branch Lines'', Oxford Publishing Company, Hersham, 2003, , page 65 Part of the line opened, from Denbigh to Ruthin on 1 March 1862; there were two intermediate stations in the seven-mile line, at and . Savin was now totally in control; continuation of the construction to Gwyddelwern was authorised by the Board of Trade inspecting officer, Captain Tyler, and opening was planned for 12 May 1863, but that was delayed. Savin feared absorption of the company by the LNWR, and this did not suit his business interests: he wished to play the LNWR off against the GWR. Because of negotiations over the matter, it was not until 6 October 1864 that the line was opened throughout to Corwen. Even now this was only to a temporary station, a little short of Corwen on the Llangollen and Corwen Railway, which had become a satellite of the GWR. The actual connection to the GWR line opened nearly a year later, on 1 September 1865, when that company's station was ready.Rear, page 80 In fact GWR priorities changed, and the company lost interest in reaching Rhyl; the DR&CR turned to the LNWR camp, and its line was worked by the LNWR; the arrangement was authorised by Act of 1863.Finance, and lease to the LNWR
Savin was negotiating a lease of the line to the LNWR, but this was broken off in October 1864, and the LNWR were unco-operative about continuing the working arrangement. From 1 August 1865 Savin worked the line using hired locomotives, but Savin himself became bankrupt and the DR&CR board took control and worked the line directly. Rolling stock hired in from the Cambrian Railways was used, but a dispute with that company over payment of hire charges resulted in a rupture with them. The DR&CR went into receivership by 1866, but the company freed itself from that condition by 1871. A closer relationship with the LNWR was formalised from July 1878, and full vesting with the LNWR was authorised by Act of 3 July 1879.1895 passenger train service, and later
Bradshaw's Guide shows the 1895 service: there were four trains throughout the line on weekdays, with two additional trains (three on Saturdays) between Denbigh and Ruthin. All the trains called at all stations.''Bradshaw's Rail Times for Great Britain and Ireland: December 1895'', reprint, Middleton Press, Midhurst, 2018, There were three goods trains on the line daily in the 1920s, but this seems to have been exceptional; one a day normally sufficed later.Rear, page 81Closure
Passenger business on the line had always been light, and had declined in the 1930s. After 1945 carryings were so low that it was obvious that the future was bleak, and the ordinary passenger service over the Ruthin to Corwen part of the line was closed on 2 February 1953; however in the summer months a periodical Land Cruise train traversed the line as part of a circular tour. A passenger service from Denbigh to Ruthin continued, as the final part of a service from Chester via Mold. On 30 April 1962 the remaining passenger service ceased, as did the ordinary goods service to Ruthin; the line closed completely on 1 March 1965.Baughan, page 79Rear, page 82Future
In February 2020 Brian Jones, a local councillor and lead member for transport at Denbighshire Council, stated he hopes the line can obtain some of the UK Government's £500m fund for reversing the 1960sStation list
* ; Vale of Clwyd Railway station, opened December 1860; closed 30 April 1962; later excursions used the station; * ; opened 1 March 1862; closed 2 February 1953; * ; opened 1 March 1862; closed 30 April 1962; * ; opened 1 March 1862; closed 30 April 1962; * ; opened 6 October 1864; closed 2 February 1953; * ; opened 6 October 1864; closed 2 February 1953; * ; opened 6 October 1864; closed 2 February 1953; * ; opened 6 October 1864; closed 2 February 1953; * Corwen; temporary station opened 6 October 1864; transferred to another Corwen station late in 1865; * opened 8 May 1865; closed 14 December 1964.Michael Quick, ''Railway Passenger Stations in England, Scotland and Wales: A Chronology'', the Railway and Canal Historical Society, Richmond, Surrey, 2002References
{{Historical Welsh railway companies Closed railway lines in Wales Transport in Denbighshire Standard gauge railways in Wales