Deming Lewis
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Willard Deming Lewis was an American
academic An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of tertiary education. The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, founded approximately 386 BC at Akademia, a sanctuary of Athena, the go ...
that served as the tenth president of
Lehigh University Lehigh University (LU), in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, is a private university, private research university. The university was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer. Lehigh University's undergraduate programs have been mixed ...
from 1964 to 1982. During which most of the modern campus of Lehigh was constructed, earning him the moniker of the man who "made Lehigh great."


Biography


Early life

Lewis was born in 1915 to Willard Lewis and Constance née Deming in
Augusta, Georgia Augusta is a city on the central eastern border of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. The city lies directly across the Savannah River from North Augusta, South Carolina at the head of its navigable portion. Augusta, the third mos ...
. At the age of 16 Lewis enrolled at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
where he earned the
B.A. A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree ...
, M.A., and Ph.D. in
physics Physics is the scientific study of matter, its Elementary particle, fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge whi ...
. He was also a member of the Harvard Squash and
Tennis Tennis is a List of racket sports, racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles (tennis), singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles (tennis), doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket st ...
teams. A
Rhodes Scholar The Rhodes Scholarship is an international Postgraduate education, postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford in Oxford, United Kingdom. The scholarship is open to people from all backgrounds around the world. Esta ...
in advanced mathematics, he also received two additional degrees at
Oxford University The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second-oldest continuously operating u ...
. In 1941 Deming joined
Bell Telephone Laboratories Nokia Bell Labs, commonly referred to as ''Bell Labs'', is an American industrial research and development company owned by Finnish technology company Nokia. With headquarters located in Murray Hill, New Jersey, Murray Hill, New Jersey, the compa ...
eventually becoming director of communications systems. During his time at Bell Deming had thirty-three U.S. patents to his name on components and systems such as microwave filters, antennas, and digital error detection. Lewis also managed the team that pioneered
telephone switch A telephone exchange, telephone switch, or central office is a central component of a telecommunications system in the public switched telephone network (PSTN) or in large enterprises. It facilitates the establishment of communication circuits ...
ing systems. In 1962
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States, US federal government responsible for the United States ...
asked Bell to form a
systems engineering Systems engineering is an interdisciplinary field of engineering and engineering management that focuses on how to design, integrate, and manage complex systems over their Enterprise life cycle, life cycles. At its core, systems engineering uti ...
organization to guide the
Apollo program The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the United States human spaceflight program led by NASA, which Moon landing, landed the first humans on the Moon in 1969. Apollo followed Project Mercury that put the first Americans in sp ...
with Lewis being one of the four Bell leaders that managed this effort for Bellcomm.


Lehigh

Lewis was installed as
Lehigh University Lehigh University (LU), in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, is a private university, private research university. The university was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer. Lehigh University's undergraduate programs have been mixed ...
's president on October 11, 1964, with his first action being a visit to the
Ford Foundation The Ford Foundation is an American private foundation with the stated goal of advancing human welfare. Created in 1936 by Edsel Ford and his father Henry Ford, it was originally funded by a $25,000 (about $550,000 in 2023) gift from Edsel Ford. ...
. During this visit one of the directors of the foundation called Lehigh “the big college that calls itself a university” which personally annoyed Lewis. During Lewis' tenure in 1971 Lehigh admitted its first female undergraduates. New majors were begun in natural science, biology, social relations, geological sciences, environmental science and resource management, religion studies, computer engineering, computing and information science, applied mathematics, management science, American studies, and other fields. Additionally, six research centers and seven institutes were established. Lewis oversaw fundraising efforts which gained the school $130 million, which was used to build Maginnes Hall, Whitaker Lab, Mart Science and Engineering Library, Sinclair Lab, the Seeley G. Mudd Building, Neville Hall, Rathbone Hall dining room, 13 fraternity houses, the Centennial I and Centennial II residential complexes, the Brodhead House residence hall, the Trembley Park student apartments, the Saucon Village apartments, the Philip Rauch Field House, and the Stabler Athletic and Convocation Center as well as renovating and restoring Packer Memorial Church and Packard Lab was renovated. Lewis simultaneously served as a charter member of the Polaris Command and Communications Committee and the Defense Industry Advisory Committee as well as being named to the
Naval Research Advisory Committee The Naval Research Advisory Committee (NRAC) was a civilian advisory committee to the United States Navy from 1946 to 2019. Its stated mission was "To know the problems of the Navy and Marine Corps, keep abreast of the current research and develo ...
by the
Secretary of the Navy The Secretary of the Navy (SECNAV) is a statutory officer () and the head (chief executive officer) of the Department of the Navy, a military department within the United States Department of Defense. On March 25, 2025, John Phelan was confirm ...
, and was a consultant to the President's Scientific Advisory Committee part of the U.S. Office of Science, Research, Development. He also served as the chairman of the Pennsylvania State Board of Education. Lewis also served as chairman of the Pennsylvania Commission for Independent Colleges and Universities and was President of the Lehigh Valley Association of Independent Colleges. Lewis was elected to the
National Academy of Engineering The National Academy of Engineering (NAE) is an American Nonprofit organization, nonprofit, NGO, non-governmental organization. It is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM), along with the National Academ ...
in 1967 and was a member of their executive committee, chaired the National Research Council's Space Applications Summer Study, and chaired the Committee on Power Plant Siting. Lewis retired as University President in 1982. His tenure was the longest in Lehigh's history.


Personal life

Lewis was awarded seven honorary degrees. Lewis was chairman of the council for the Harvard Foundation for Advanced Study and Research and a member of the Overseers' Visiting Committee for Engineering and Applied Physics as well as being on the board of governors and was a vice-president of the Harvard Engineering Society. Lewis also served as the chairman of
United Way United Way is an international network of over 1,800 local nonprofit organization, nonprofit fundraising affiliates. Prior to 2015, United Way was the largest nonprofit organization in the United States by donations from the public. Individual Un ...
. He also served as a member of the board of directors of the
Bethlehem Steel The Bethlehem Steel Corporation was an American steelmaking company headquartered in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Until its closure in 2003, it was one of the world's largest steel-producing and shipbuilding companies. At the height of its success ...
corporation, the
PPL Corporation PPL Corporation is an energy company headquartered in Allentown, Pennsylvania in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania. The company is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange as and is part of the S&P 500. As of 2022, the compa ...
,
Fairchild Industries Fairchild was an American aircraft and aerospace manufacturing company based at various times in Farmingdale, New York; Hagerstown, Maryland; and San Antonio, Texas. History Early aircraft The company was founded by Sherman Fairchild in 192 ...
, Fisher & Porter Company,
Zenith Radio Corporation Zenith Electronics, LLC, is an American research and development company that develops ATSC and digital rights management technologies. It is owned by the South Korean company LG Electronics. Zenith was previously an American brand of consumer e ...
and St. Luke's University Hospital. Lewis had five daughters with his first wife, Marian Carter Chapman Lewis, who died in 1965. Lewis remarried to Emmaline Hoffman in 1966, gaining two step-children. Lewis died on April 19, 1989, at the age of 74 after a prolonged stay at a
nursing home A nursing home is a facility for the residential care of older people, senior citizens, or disabled people. Nursing homes may also be referred to as care homes, skilled nursing facilities (SNF), or long-term care facilities. Often, these terms ...
. When he died the Bethlehem City Council issued a resolution stating that he “completely exemplifies what an educator is and does.”


Legacy

In 1981 Lehigh's Asa Packer Society established a $250,000 scholarship fund in Lewis’ name. The school also created the ''Deming Lewis Faculty Award'' given to faculty deemed to have had the greatest impact on undergraduate lives by members of the 10-year reunion class. In 1984 Lewis was awarded Lehigh's Hillman Faculty Award "for excellence in teaching or research work, or for advancing the interests of the University." Lehigh's Physics building, Lewis Lab, was named after him. Lehigh's Tennis indoor facility, which was opened in 1993, is named in honor of Lewis.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lewis, Deming 1915 births 1989 deaths Presidents of Lehigh University Lehigh University faculty Harvard University alumni Alumni of the University of Oxford Rhodes Scholars People from Augusta, Georgia Harvard Crimson men's squash players Harvard Crimson men's tennis players 20th-century American sportsmen