Deltares
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Deltares is a (''Major Technological Institute'') in the Netherlands specialising in hydraulic engineering research and consulting, along with water management, geotechnics, and
infrastructure Infrastructure is the set of facilities and systems that serve a country, city, or other area, and encompasses the services and facilities necessary for its economy, households and firms to function. Infrastructure is composed of public and priv ...
. The organisation's research mainly focuses on
rivers A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. In some cases, a river flows into the ground and becomes dry at the end of its course without reaching another body of wate ...
and river deltas, coastal regions, and offshore engineering. As of 2020, Deltares employed over 750 full-time equivalent (FTE) staff members from 42 nationalities, located in
Delft Delft () is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of South Holland, Netherlands. It is located between Rotterdam, to the southeast, ...
and Utrecht. The
turnover Turnover or turn over may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media *''Turn Over'', a 1988 live album by Japanese band Show-Ya * Turnover (band), an American rock band *"Turnover", a song on Fugazi's 1990 album '' Repeater'' *''Turnover'', a Japane ...
in 2020 was €112 million. Deltares operations focus on, among other things: * Water management; *
Water safety Water safety refers to the procedures, precautions and policies associated with safety in, on, and around bodies of water, where there is a risk of injury or drowning. It has applications in several occupations, sports and recreational activities. ...
; * Hydraulic engineering; * Groundwater; * Soil management; * Geology; * Ecology; * Water quality; * River and coastal morphology.


Facilities

In addition to desk study research, Deltares undertakes
physical model A model is an informative representation of an object, person or system. The term originally denoted the Plan_(drawing), plans of a building in late 16th-century English, and derived via French and Italian ultimately from Latin ''modulus'', a mea ...
research and development of computer applications. For physical model research, Deltares has several wave flumes (including the
Delta Flume Delta Flume is a 300 meter long man-made flume with a wave generator that is capable of producing waves as tall as five meters, the world's largest artificial waves. It is located at the Deltares Research Institute outside the city of Delft, Nethe ...
), wave basins, and lock facilities. Facilities are also available for research on pumps and pipelines. For geotechnical research, Deltares provides facilities such as the geocentrifuge, a water and soil flume (for
dredging Dredging is the excavation of material from a water environment. Possible reasons for dredging include improving existing water features; reshaping land and water features to alter drainage, navigability, and commercial use; constructing da ...
research), and a geotechnical laboratory.


History

Deltares was established on January 1, 2008, following the findings of the Wijffels Committee, from the merger of: * GeoDelft * Delft Hydraulics, previously known as the (''Hydraulic Research Laboratory'') * Parts of TNO–Building and Underground * Parts of the specialized services RIZA, RIKZ, and DWW from Rijkswaterstaat. Initially, the name Delta Institute was considered. However, this name had been used until 1992 by another organization: the Delta Institute for
Hydrobiological Hydrobiology is the science of life and life processes in water. Much of modern hydrobiology can be viewed as a sub-discipline of ecology but the sphere of hydrobiology includes taxonomy, economic and industrial biology, morphology, and physiolog ...
Research. This organization is now part of the Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW).By 2008, the Delft laboratory had become known by the English name ''WL , Delft Hydraulics'', and in an effort to consolidate knowledge with similar institutes, it was merged with other research institutes and sections of Rijkswaterstaat, becoming known by its present name.


See also

* Delta Works * Flood control in the Netherlands * Rijkswaterstaat *
Waterloopkundig Laboratorium The (Hydraulic Research Laboratory) was an independent Dutch scientific institute specialising in hydraulics and hydraulic engineering. The laboratory was established in Delft from 1927, moving to a new location in the city in 1973. The inst ...
* Zuiderzee Works


External links


Deltares

Aankondiging Delta-instituut
(archived)


References

{{Commons category Coastal engineering Civil engineering Hydraulic engineering Delta Works Research institutes in the Netherlands