Deep Bay Marine Field Station
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The Deep Bay Marine Field Station is a marine biological research facility operated by
Vancouver Island University Vancouver Island University (abbreviated as VIU, formerly known as Malaspina University-College and earlier as Malaspina College) is a Canadian public university serving Vancouver Island and coastal British Columbia. Malaspina College began in 196 ...
's Centre for Shellfish Research. It is located at
Deep Bay, British Columbia Deep Bay is an unincorporated area on the east coast of Vancouver Island, in British Columbia, Canada across Baynes Sound from Denman Island which has a government marina in a naturally protected harbour. It is situated on Highway 19A north of Q ...
on
Vancouver Island Vancouver Island is an island in the northeastern Pacific Ocean and part of the Canadian province of British Columbia. The island is in length, in width at its widest point, and in total area, while are of land. The island is the largest by ...
, off the waters of
Baynes Sound Baynes Sound is the channel between Denman Island and Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. The sound is a narrow western offshoot of the Strait of Georgia that separates Vancouver Island from the mainland of British Columbia. The area is act ...
, north-west of the main university campus at
Nanaimo, British Columbia Nanaimo ( ) is a city on the east coast of Vancouver Island, in British Columbia, Canada. As of the 2021 census, it had a population of 99,863, and it is known as "The Harbour City." The city was previously known as the "Hub City," which was ...
. Facilities include a seawater tank farm, a laboratory, a demonstration shellfish farm and a combined research facility for shellfish aquaculture, marine ecology and water quality. The culinary program of VIU uses the kitchen facilities to prepare seafood and other dishes. The building received the first LEED platinum rating among Canadian universities and a 2011 National Green Buildings Award. Located on a site, it is accessed by a road topped with crushed oyster shells.
Beetle Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 describ ...
-killed pine flooring and other BC wood products were used in construction. It opened in 2011.


Research

Early priorities were research concerning geoduck clams and the possibility of restoring native
Olympia oyster ''Ostrea lurida'', common name the Olympia oyster, after Olympia, Washington in the Puget Sound area, is a species of edible oyster, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Ostreidae. This species occurs on the northern Pacific coast of North A ...
s in the area. The goal of the facility is "supporting sustainable shellfish aquaculture development and preserving coastal ecosystems." Other prior research included creating a NextGen Shellfish Hatchery to helps supply local farmers with oyster seed. Current research is being done on oyster broodstock conditioning. This long-term initiative is being carried out in partnership between VIU and the BC Shellfish Growers Association. This project is an environmental adaption initiative to address changing water conditions in Baynes Sound and the Salish Sea in general. Ocean acidification has made it more difficult for shellfish larvae to form a shell. This has impacted wild stocks and has impacted shellfish hatcheries ability to spawn and grow shellfish. This project is a selective breeding initiative designed to promote shellfish lines that are naturally resistant to changing environmental conditions while still maintaining a sufficiently diverse genetic base. We hope to develop a pool of brood stock for industry that performs well in Baynes Sound and the Salish Sea.


Education

The Deep Bay Marine Field Station also provides educational opportunities for a variety of different groups: K-12 students, VIU students and the general public. ''K-12'' * A childhood experience in marine sciences can be a life changing event!  We host field trips for scientists of all ages on a variety of marine science related themes. School trips can be booke
here
''VIU Students'' * The station hosts practicums, internships, and other experiential learning opportunities for students in a variety of programs at VIU.  Most of our students are enrolled in VIU's Fisheries and Aquaculture program but opportunities are available for students in other programs to work in our algal and larval labs, plus other opportunities in analyzing data, building innovative computer operating systems, and business analysis for the shellfish aquaculture industry. ''The Public'' * The field station provides many learning opportunities for the public.  Aquariums and touch tanks that help to interpret the local marine environment to our visitors.  There are both guided and self-guided tours that provide interpretation on several themes along with occasional public lectures and special events. Guided tours can be booke
here


References


External links


Centre for Shellfish Research
Official website
The Deep Bay Marine Field Station

Vancouver Island University
Vancouver Island University 2011 establishments in British Columbia Marine biological stations Fisheries and aquaculture research institutes Research institutes in Canada {{Canada-university-stub