Deborah Vandell
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Deborah Lowe Vandell is a developmental psychologist and an expert on the impact of early
child care Child care, otherwise known as day care, is the care and supervision of a child or multiple children at a time, whose ages range from two weeks of age to 18 years. Although most parents spend a significant amount of time caring for their child(r ...
on children's developmental trajectories and the benefits of children's participation in
afterschool program After-school activities, also known as after-school programs or after-school care, started in the early 1900s mainly just as supervision of students after the final school bell. Today, after-school programs do much more. There is a focus on helping ...
s and other organized activities. She is the Founding Dean of the University of California, Irvine School of Education and Chancellor Professor of Education and Psychology. Vandell is a Member of the
National Academy of Education The National Academy of Education (NAEd) is a nonprofit, non-governmental organization in the United States that advances high-quality research to improve education policy and practice. Founded in 1965, the NAEd currently consists of over 300 elec ...
and a Fellow of the
American Psychological Association The American Psychological Association (APA) is the largest scientific and professional organization of psychologists in the United States, with over 133,000 members, including scientists, educators, clinicians, consultants, and students. It ha ...
(APA), the Association of Psychological Science, and the
American Educational Research Association The American Educational Research Association (AERA, pronounced "A-E-R-A") is a professional organization representing education researchers in the United States and around the world. AERA's mission is to advance knowledge about education and p ...
. In 2020 Vandell served as President of the APA, Division 7 (Developmental Psychology).


Awards

Vandell has received a number of prestigious honors over her career. In 2014, she was named one of the 25 Most Influential People in Afterschool by the National AfterSchool Association. That year she also received the National "Afterschool for All" Champion Award from
Afterschool Alliance The Afterschool Alliance is a nonpartisan, nonprofit organization in the United States whose mission is "to ensure that all children have access to affordable, quality afterschool programs." It uses communications and advocacy strategies to increa ...
and a Woman to Watch Award from the
Orange County Register ''The Orange County Register'' is a paid daily newspaper published in California. The ''Register'', published in Orange County, California, is owned by the private equity firm Alden Global Capital via its Digital Fiest/Media News subsidiaries. ...
. In 2019 she received the
Society for Research in Child Development The Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD) is a professional society for the field of human development, focusing specifically on child development. It is a multidisciplinary, not-for-profit, professional association with a membership of ...
Award for Distinguished Contributions to Public Policy and Practice in Child Development, citing her work "helping policy makers and program developers make evidence-based decisions about how early caregiving, in particular non-parents, affect child development."


Biography

Vandell received her B.A. in psychology in 1971 from
Rice University William Marsh Rice University (Rice University) is a Private university, private research university in Houston, Houston, Texas. It is on a 300-acre campus near the Houston Museum District and adjacent to the Texas Medical Center. Rice is ranke ...
and an Ed.M. in Human Development at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
in 1972. She gained teaching experience from 1972-1973 working as a Kindergarten and second grade teacher. Vandell continued her education at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
, obtaining a Ph.D. in Psychology in 1977. Her dissertation titled "Boy toddlers' social interaction with mothers, fathers, and peers" was conducted under the supervision of Edward C Mueller. Vandell held faculty positions at the
University of Texas at Dallas The University of Texas at Dallas (UTD or UT Dallas) is a public research university in Richardson, Texas. It is one of the largest public universities in the Dallas area and the northernmost institution of the University of Texas system. It wa ...
(1976-1989) and at the
University of Wisconsin–Madison A university () is an educational institution, institution of higher education, higher (or Tertiary education, tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. Universities ty ...
(1989-2005) before moving to the
University of California, Irvine The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a public land-grant research university in Irvine, California. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, UCI offers 87 undergraduate degrees and 129 graduate and pr ...
in 2006. Vandell created the Afterschool Outcomes Online Toolbox, used by the state of California to determine the quality of afterschool programs and their impact on children's skills development, including
science, technology, engineering, and mathematics Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is an umbrella term used to group together the distinct but related technical disciplines of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. The term is typically used in the context of ...
(STEM) learning outcomes. She has provided
testimony In law and in religion, testimony is a solemn attestation as to the truth of a matter. Etymology The words "testimony" and "testify" both derive from the Latin word ''testis'', referring to the notion of a disinterested third-party witness. La ...
before the
U.S. Congress The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is Bicameralism, bicameral, composed of a lower body, the United States House of Representatives, House of Representatives, and an upper body, ...
and other governing to inform decisions on early childhood and afterschool programming policies and was an invited participant in the White House Conference on Child Care and the White House Conference on Early Brain Development (both held in 1997). Vandell served a lead scientist in the
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development The ''Eunice Kennedy Shriver'' National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) is one of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in the United States Department of Health and Human Services. It supports and conducts research aime ...
(NICHD) Early Child Care Research Network and the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development. Vandell is co-author of the textbook ''Life-Span Development: Infancy Through Adulthood'' (with
Laurence Steinberg Laurence Steinberg (born 1952) is an American university professor of psychology, specializing in adolescent psychological development. Career Steinberg is a professor at Temple University in Philadelphia, where he is a Distinguished University P ...
,
Marc H. Bornstein Marc H. Bornstein (born in 1947) is an Affiliate with the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development in Bethesda, International Research Fellow at the Institute for Fiscal Studies in London, and senior advisor fo ...
, and Karen S. Rook).


Research

Vandell had contributed to large-scale,
longitudinal studies A longitudinal study (or longitudinal survey, or panel study) is a research design that involves repeated observations of the same variables (e.g., people) over short or long periods of time (i.e., uses longitudinal data). It is often a type of obs ...
exploring how the quality of a child's care impacts their academic and social development from early childhood up to adolescence. The findings indicate that children who have access to full-time experienced caregivers have better social, cognitive, behavioral, and academic outcomes than children attended to by part-time caregivers. Children who do not have access to a good quality of care, whether it be from home or school programs, are more impulsive, risk-taking, and are less likely to respond well in social situations. Vandell's research on the impact of afterschool programs on children's academic and behavioral development indicates benefits of enrollment in afterschool programs in elementary school, including increased school attendance and academic skills and lower incidence of behavioral problems such as
aggression Aggression is overt or covert, often harmful, social interaction with the intention of inflicting damage or other harm upon another individual; although it can be channeled into creative and practical outlets for some. It may occur either reacti ...
.


Representative work

* Vandell, D. L. (1996). Characteristics of infant child care: Factors contributing to positive caregiving. ''Early Childhood Research Quarterly,'' ''11''(3), 269-306. *Vandell, D. L. (2004). Early child care: The known and the unknown. ''Merrill-Palmer Quarterly,'' ''50''(3), 387-414. * Vandell, D.L., Belsky, J., Burchinal, M., Steinberg, L., Vandergrift, N. and (2010), Do effects of early child care extend to age 15 years? Results From the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development. ''Child Development, 81'', 737-756. *Vandell, D. L., & Hembree, S. E. (1994). Peer social status and friendship: Independent contributors to children's social and academic adjustment. ''Merrill-Palmer Quarterly 40''(4), 461-477. *Vandell, D. L., & Ramanan, J. (1992). Effects of early and recent maternal employment on children from low‐income families. ''Child Development'', ''63''(4), 938-949. *Vandell, D. L., & Shumow, L. (1999). After-school child care programs. ''The Future of Children, 9''(2), 64-80.


References


External links


Faculty homepage
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Vandell, Deborah Developmental psychologists American women psychologists Rice University alumni Harvard Graduate School of Education alumni Boston University alumni University of California, Irvine faculty Living people Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century American women 21st-century American psychologists