Dead Pedal
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In an
automobile A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with Wheel, wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, Car seat, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport private transport#Personal transport, pe ...
, the dead pedal, often also called a footrest, is typically a non-moving piece of rubber or metal that the driver is supposed to rest his or her left foot on when driving. Although the dead pedal serves no function in the car, many car manufacturers opt to implement it because it provides a number of benefits to the driver. In manual transmission cars, the dead pedal is designed to promote a smoother actuation of the
clutch A clutch is a mechanical device that engages and disengages power transmission, especially from a drive shaft to a driven shaft. In the simplest application, clutches connect and disconnect two rotating shafts (drive shafts or line shafts). ...
by keeping the driver's foot in the same plane as the pedal. Automatic transmission cars can also benefit from the dead pedal because it prevents fatigue by offering a stable inclined surface on which the driver can place their foot. Even if a car does not have a dead pedal installed, there are a variety of aftermarket accessories that can be installed.


History

The dead pedal was not a staple component in the original design of automobile pedals. Cars such as the original
Ford Model T The Ford Model T is an automobile that was produced by Ford Motor Company from October 1, 1908, to May 26, 1927. It is generally regarded as the first affordable automobile, which made car travel available to middle-class Americans. The relati ...
, 1908, did not have dead pedals and had an upright pedal system. The dead pedal was developed to prevent the accidental actuation of the clutch or brake, also known as
left-foot braking Left-foot braking is the technique of using the left foot to operate the brake pedal in an automobile, leaving the right foot dedicated to the throttle pedal. It contrasts with the practice of using the left foot to operate the clutch pedal, leavi ...
, by providing an alternative surface to rest the foot on. The dead pedal became more important with time as stronger and faster cars were developed because the left foot must push against the floor to brace the driver's body. Racing cars and civilian cars with manual transmission systems will have the dead pedal. Most auto transmission cars can also have the dead pedal but cars like the
Ford Focus The Ford Focus is a compact car (C-segment in Europe) manufactured by Ford Motor Company since 1998. It was created under Alexander Trotman's Ford 2000 plan, which aimed to globalize model development and sell one compact vehicle worldwide. The ...
1998 don't have it.


Function

The dead pedal serves two main purposes in cars. * It acts as a footrest for the left foot, for the comfort of the driver. * In cars with manual transmissions, it helps keep the driver from riding the clutch, a dangerous practice of keeping the clutch partially disengaged while driving. The dead pedal provides an inclined surface for the driver's left foot. This allows the driver to brace when maneuvering without accidentally engaging the brakes. This helps the driver maintain more control over the vehicle. It also prevents wear on the brake or clutch pedal because even if no additional pressure is put on these pedals, the constant contact and abrasion of the driver's foot will wear away at the surface of pedals. In automatic cars, the dead pedal is normally just a rubber step placed on the floor of the car. In racing cars, the dead pedal is used to cut down the response time in activating the clutch and is integral to the smooth actuation of the clutch. It is typically an actual pedal located to the left of the clutch. The dead pedal allows for the racer or driver to keep the left foot on the same plane as the clutch, thus making the transition between them smoother and faster. However, the dead pedal still serves no function to the car itself. There have been attempts to advance the dead pedal technology by making it modular and by making it serve a function as an engine regulator.


Type


Footrests

The most common and widely available, these dead pedals come in the form of footrests that are put on the car floor. They come in many forms: some are metal plates, some are rubber pads, and some are simply a raised area of the car floor.


Dummy pedals

These are fake pedals that don't actually serve a function but are still a native part of the car's pedal system. These can be found in some race cars.


Implementation

Dead pedals have never been a required addition to standard automobile pedal sets. This is because the advantages of having a dead pedal are most commonly associated with manual transmission cars. Furthermore, cars with left side drive often have a natural footrest because of the wheel well so it is more common to find the right-side drive cars with dead pedals. However, the dead pedal promotes safe driving habits by serving as a place for drivers to place their foot and prevent accidental left foot braking. It is not recommended to brake with the left foot because it is less confusing when switching between automatic and manual transmission cars. Resting one's foot on the brake pedal may also accidentally light up the brake lights when the vehicle is not decelerating. The use of the dead pedal is particularly prevalent in
right-hand drive Left-hand traffic (LHT) and right-hand traffic (RHT) are the practices, in bidirectional traffic, of keeping to the left side or to the right side of the road, respectively. They are fundamental to traffic flow, and are sometimes referred to ...
markets where the door's bulkhead cannot be used to rest the left foot, for example in the
Renault Mégane The Renault Mégane () is a small family car produced by the French car manufacturer Renault for model year 1996, and was the successor to the Renault 19. The Mégane has been offered in three- and five-door hatchback, saloon, coupé, converti ...
. This area may also include other features not associated with direct operation of the vehicle, for instance, a foot button for control of the lights or radio. On certain models of
Mercedes Benz Mercedes-Benz (), commonly referred to as Mercedes and sometimes as Benz, is a German luxury and commercial vehicle automotive brand established in 1926. Mercedes-Benz AG (a Mercedes-Benz Group subsidiary established in 2019) is headquartere ...
and
Volvo The Volvo Group ( sv, Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo, stylized as VOLVO) is a Swedish multinational manufacturing corporation headquartered in Gothenburg. While its core activity is the production, distributio ...
vehicles, the parking brake is a pedal located here.


References


External links


Road Safety PlusErgonomic Driving TipsList of Race CarsDefensive Driving
* {{cite web, url=http://securitydriver.com/aic/stories/article-101.html, title=Techniques for Safer Driving, author=Marybeth Harrison, date=2010-12-29, publisher=SecurityDriver.Com, accessdate=2012-05-18, archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719004334/http://securitydriver.com/aic/stories/article-101.html, archivedate=2011-07-19 Auto parts