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"Day of Disaster" is an episode of '' Thunderbirds'', a British
Supermarionation Supermarionation (a portmanteau of the words "super", "marionette" and " animation")La Rivière 2009, p. 67. is a style of television and film production employed by British company AP Films (later Century 21 Productions) in its puppet T ...
television series created by
Gerry Gerry is both a surname and a masculine or feminine given name. As a given name, it is often a short form (hypocorism) of Gerard, Gerald or Geraldine. Notable people with the name include: Surname *Elbridge Gerry (1744–1814), fifth US vice presi ...
and
Sylvia Anderson Sylvia Beatrice Anderson (; 25 March 1927 – 15 March 2016) was an English television and film producer, writer, voice actress and costume designer, best known for her collaborations with Gerry Anderson, her husband between 1960 and 1981. In a ...
and filmed by their production company
AP Films AP Films or APF, later becoming Century 21 Productions, was a British independent film production company of the 1950s until the early 1970s. The company became internationally known for its imaginative children's action-adventure marionette tel ...
(later Century 21 Productions) for
ITC Entertainment The Incorporated Television Company (ITC), or ITC Entertainment as it was referred to in the United States, was a British company involved in production and distribution of television programmes. History Incorporated Television Programme Compan ...
. Written by
Dennis Spooner Dennis Spooner (1 December 1932 – 20 September 1986) was an English television writer and script editor, known primarily for his programmes about fictional spies and his work in children's television in the 1960s. He had long-lasting profess ...
and directed by David Elliott, it was first broadcast on 4 November 1965 on
ATV Midlands Associated Television was the original name of the British broadcaster ATV, part of the Independent Television (ITV) network. It provided a service to London at weekends from 1955 to 1968, to the Midlands on weekdays from 1956 to 1968, and t ...
as the sixth episode of Series One. In the official running order, it is the 15th episode. Set in the 2060s, ''Thunderbirds'' follows the missions of International Rescue, a secret organisation which uses technologically-advanced rescue vehicles to save human life. The lead characters are ex-astronaut
Jeff Tracy Jeff Tracy is a fictional character from Gerry and Sylvia Anderson's Supermarionation television show '' Thunderbirds'' and the subsequent films '' Thunderbirds Are GO'' and ''Thunderbird 6''. The voice for the character in these shows was suppl ...
, founder of International Rescue, and his five adult sons, who pilot the organisation's primary vehicles: the ''Thunderbird'' machines. In "Day of Disaster", a space probe being transported to its launch site sinks to the bottom of a river following a
bridge collapse This is a list of bridge failures. Before 1800 1800–1899 1900–1949 1950–1999 2000–present Bridge disasters in fiction *Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (2005 novel): the fictional Brockdale Bridge, by the Death Eaters ( ...
, trapping a pair of technicians underwater and triggering the probe's automatic countdown. International Rescue race to save the two men before the compromised craft is destroyed on blast-off. The events of "Day of Disaster" are later recalled in flashback in the
clip show A clip show is an episode of a television series that consists primarily of excerpts from previous episodes. Most clip shows feature the format of a frame story in which cast members recall past events from past installments of the show, depicte ...
episode "
Security Hazard "Security Hazard" is the 26th episode of ''Thunderbirds (TV series), Thunderbirds'', a British Supermarionation television series created by Gerry Anderson, Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company AP Films (APF) for ITC En ...
". In 1967, Century 21 released a condensed audio adaptation of "Day of Disaster" on
EP record An extended play record, usually referred to as an EP, is a musical recording that contains more tracks than a single but fewer than an album or LP record.
(''Thunderbirds'', catalogue number MA 121), with narration by David Graham in character as
Gordon Tracy Gordon Tracy is a fictional character from Gerry Anderson's Supermarionation television show '' Thunderbirds'', the subsequent films '' Thunderbirds Are Go'' and ''Thunderbird 6'' as well as the remake TV series '' Thunderbirds Are Go''. The cha ...
. The episode had its first UK‑wide network broadcast on 6 December 1991 on
BBC2 BBC Two is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network owned and operated by the BBC. It covers a wide range of subject matter, with a remit "to broadcast programmes of depth and substance" in contrast to the more mainstream an ...
.


Plot

While visiting
Lady Penelope Lady Penelope Creighton-Ward is a fictional character introduced in the British 1960s Supermarionation television series '' Thunderbirds'', which was produced by AP Films (APF) for ITC Entertainment. The character also appears in the film seque ...
in England,
Brains A brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It is located in the head, usually close to the sensory organs for senses such as vision. It is the most complex organ in a v ...
watches TV coverage of the upcoming launch of the Martian Space Probe (MSP). Due to
Mars Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System, only being larger than Mercury (planet), Mercury. In the English language, Mars is named for the Mars (mythology), Roman god of war. Mars is a terr ...
' position relative to Earth, the probe is being launched from England instead of
Cape Kennedy , image = cape canaveral.jpg , image_size = 300 , caption = View of Cape Canaveral from space in 1991 , map = Florida#USA , map_width = 300 , type =Cape , map_caption = Location in Florida , location ...
. Two technicians, Bill and Frank, are aboard the probe rocket carrying out pre-flight checks while it is driven to the launch site on the back of a transporter truck. Disaster strikes when the Allington River Suspension Bridge, which has been weakened by a storm, collapses from the weight of the shipment. The rocket sinks to the
riverbed A stream bed or streambed is the bottom of a stream or river (bathymetry) or the physical confine of the normal water flow ( channel). The lateral confines or channel margins are known as the stream banks or river banks, during all but flood ...
, buried under wreckage. Trapped in the
nose cone A nose cone is the conically shaped forwardmost section of a rocket, guided missile or aircraft, designed to modulate oncoming airflow behaviors and minimize aerodynamic drag. Nose cones are also designed for submerged watercraft such a ...
, Bill and Frank discover that the impact has triggered the probe's automatic launch countdown: after 12 hours, the rocket will blast off from this compromised position and inevitably be destroyed. On
Tracy Island Tracy Island is the secret headquarters of the International Rescue organisation in the 1960s British Supermarionation television series '' Thunderbirds'' and its adaptations. In the original series, the heavily-camouflaged island is located in th ...
,
Grandma Grandparents, individually known as grandmother and grandfather, are the parents of a person's father or mother – paternal or maternal. Every sexually-reproducing living organism who is not a genetic chimera has a maximum of four genetic gra ...
loses her edible transmitter (a kind of
homing device In the distribution and logistics of many types of products, track and trace or tracking and tracing concerns a process of determining the current and past locations (and other information) of a unique item or property. This concept can be s ...
), leading
Jeff Jeff is a masculine name, often a short form (hypocorism) of the English given name Jefferson or Jeffrey, which comes from a medieval variant of Geoffrey. Music * DJ Jazzy Jeff, American DJ/turntablist record producer Jeffrey Allen Townes * ...
to think that one of his sons has accidentally eaten it. Eventually the culprit is revealed to be Jeff himself, who – to
Alan Alan may refer to: People *Alan (surname), an English and Turkish surname * Alan (given name), an English given name **List of people with given name Alan ''Following are people commonly referred to solely by "Alan" or by a homonymous name.'' *A ...
's amusement – grudgingly drinks a transmitter-dissolving medicine that Tin-Tin has prepared. Brains and Penelope race to Allington in
FAB 1 FAB 1 is a pink, six-wheeled car seen in the 1960s British science-fiction television series '' Thunderbirds'', its three film adaptations and its reboot, '' Thunderbirds Are Go''. Depiction 1960s TV series and films In the original '' Thund ...
, driven by
Parker Parker may refer to: Persons * Parker (given name) * Parker (surname) Places Place names in the United States *Parker, Arizona *Parker, Colorado * Parker, Florida * Parker, Idaho * Parker, Kansas * Parker, Missouri * Parker, North Carolina *Park ...
. Penelope and Parker fire the car's machine gun at some abandoned warehouses, distracting the emergency services and enabling Brains to slip into the bridge control room, where the personnel are arranging to lift the rocket out of the river using a
floating crane Floating may refer to: * a type of dental work performed on horse teeth * use of an isolation tank * the guitar-playing technique where chords are sustained rather than scratched * ''Floating'' (play), by Hugh Hughes * Floating (psychological phe ...
. The Controller dismisses Brains' suggestion of calling International Rescue and orders him to keep out of the way, so Brains quietly contacts the Tracys using his wristwatch
videophone Videotelephony, also known as videoconferencing and video teleconferencing, is the two-way or multipoint reception and transmission of audio and video signals by people in different locations for real time communication.McGraw-Hill Concise Ency ...
– to the astonishment of the personnel, who think that he is talking to an ordinary watch. Jeff dispatches Scott,
Virgil Publius Vergilius Maro (; traditional dates 15 October 7021 September 19 BC), usually called Virgil or Vergil ( ) in English, was an ancient Roman poet of the Augustan period. He composed three of the most famous poems in Latin literature: t ...
and
Gordon Gordon may refer to: People * Gordon (given name), a masculine given name, including list of persons and fictional characters * Gordon (surname), the surname * Gordon (slave), escaped to a Union Army camp during the U.S. Civil War * Clan Gordon, ...
in ''Thunderbirds 1'' and ''2'', the latter carrying '' Thunderbird 4''. At the bridge, the rocket proves too heavy for the crane, which capsizes and sinks. The Tracys arrive and set to work freeing the nose cone. ''Thunderbird 4'' is launched and Gordon uses the submersible's
plasma torch A plasma torch (also known as a plasma arc, plasma gun, plasma cutter, or plasmatron) is a device for generating a directed flow of plasma. The plasma jet can be used for applications including plasma cutting, plasma arc welding, plasma spraying ...
to break off wreckage, which Virgil lifts clear using ''Thunderbird 2''s electromagnetic grab lines. Time is running out, and the nose cone remains inaccessible, so Brains orders Gordon to speed up the process by torpedoing the wreckage to disperse it, then ramming the nose cone to separate it from the rocket. The plan is successful and the nose cone rises to the surface, where ''Thunderbird 2'' carries it away. The rocket lifts off, shoots out of the river, and explodes. Brains is overjoyed and starts dancing in the control room, seemingly confirming the personnel's suspicions that he is an escaped
mental patient A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. Such features may be persistent, relapsing and remitti ...
. He is referred to psychiatrist Dr R.G. Korda, who is asking him about his habit of "talking to watches" when Penelope arrives to take him home. Watching them depart, Korda is dismayed to see Penelope talking to her
compact Compact as used in politics may refer broadly to a pact or treaty; in more specific cases it may refer to: * Interstate compact * Blood compact, an ancient ritual of the Philippines * Compact government, a type of colonial rule utilized in British ...
, unaware that it is a concealed transceiver she is using to call the Tracys.


Production

The miniature model appearing as the MSP transporter truck was originally a fire engine in the episode " City of Fire". The shots of the MSP in transit were accompanied by the archive
incidental music Incidental music is music in a play, television program, radio program, video game, or some other presentation form that is not primarily musical. The term is less frequently applied to film music, with such music being referred to instead as t ...
piece "March of the Oysters", originally composed for the ''
Stingray Stingrays are a group of sea rays, which are cartilaginous fish related to sharks. They are classified in the suborder Myliobatoidei of the order Myliobatiformes and consist of eight families: Hexatrygonidae (sixgill stingray), Plesiobatidae ( ...
'' episode "Secret of the Giant Oyster". Dr Korda was named after either
Alexander Korda Sir Alexander Korda (; born Sándor László Kellner; hu, Korda Sándor; 16 September 1893 – 23 January 1956) or Dr Roger Corder, protagonist of the TV series '' The Human Jungle''.


Reception

Tom Fox of '' Starburst'' magazine rates the episode 3 out of 5, praising its "friendly little attempts at comedy". For Chris Bentley, "Day of Disaster" is one of several ''Thunderbirds'' scripts by either Spooner or
Alan Fennell Alan Leslie Fennell (10 December 1936 – 10 December 2001) was a British writer and editor best known for work on series produced by Gerry Anderson, and for having created the magazines ''TV Century 21'' and '' Look-in''. Fennell wrote episod ...
that use "incredible technology in a developing world as a springboard to disaster". Sam Denham describes "Day of Disaster" as a "classic 'doomed technology' episode" of ''Thunderbirds'', commenting that its premise about an ill-fated space probe is one of several that "reflected a growing concern in the 1960s that the pace of progress may have been moving too fast". He adds that judging by the guest characters' surprised reactions to Brains and Penelope's communication devices, the episode may be implying "there are certain types of technology that only International Rescue can be trusted with". According to Marcus Hearn, the subplot about the swallowed transmitter – "entirely unconnected to anything else in the episode" – is perhaps "the most baffling sequence" in ''Thunderbirds''. He also comments that the episode plays with national stereotypes – arguing, for example, that
Peter Dyneley Peter Dyneley (13 April 1921 – 19 August 1977) was a British actor. Although he appeared in many smaller roles in both film and television, he is best remembered for supplying the voice of Jeff Tracy for the 1960s "Supermarionation" TV series ...
's use of an affected German accent while voicing a rocket scientist (Professor Wingrove) was an acknowledgement of German scientists' contributions to the
Space Race The Space Race was a 20th-century competition between two Cold War rivals, the United States and the Soviet Union, to achieve superior spaceflight capability. It had its origins in the ballistic missile-based nuclear arms race between the tw ...
. He adds that psychiatrist Dr Korda "is, of course, Austrian", while the presence of an American space probe in Britain "presents a refreshing picture of
Anglo-American relations Anglo-Americans are people who are English-speaking inhabitants of Anglo-America. It typically refers to the nations and ethnic groups in the Americas that speak English as a native language, making up the majority of people in the world who spe ...
".


References


External links

* {{Thunderbirds 1965 British television episodes Television episodes set in England Thunderbirds (TV series) episodes Works set on spacecraft