Davis Wasgatt Clark (25 February 1812 – May 23, 1871) was an American Bishop of the
Methodist Episcopal Church
The Methodist Episcopal Church (MEC) was the oldest and largest Methodist denomination in the United States from its founding in 1784 until 1939. It was also the first religious denomination in the US to organize itself on a national basis. In ...
, elected in 1864; the first President of the
Freedman's Aid Society; and the namesake of
Clark Atlanta University, an
HBCU.
Birth and early life
Clark was born on
Mount Desert Island
Mount Desert Island (MDI; french: Île des Monts Déserts) in Hancock County, Maine, is the largest island off the coast of Maine. With an area of it is the 52nd-largest island in the United States, the sixth-largest island in the contiguous ...
,
Hancock County, Maine
Hancock County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maine. As of the 2020 census, the population was 55,478. Its county seat is Ellsworth. The county was incorporated on June 25, 1789, and named for John Hancock, the first governor of ...
. He was a grandson of Davis Wasgatt, a soldier of the
American Revolutionary War
The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was a major war of the American Revolution. Widely considered as the war that secured the independence of t ...
. Influenced by the ''family altar,'' at the age of 16 he joined the first Methodist Class formed by the Rev. David Stimson on
Mount Desert Island
Mount Desert Island (MDI; french: Île des Monts Déserts) in Hancock County, Maine, is the largest island off the coast of Maine. With an area of it is the 52nd-largest island in the United States, the sixth-largest island in the contiguous ...
.
Education
Clark graduated from Kents Hill School in 1833. He then graduated from
Wesleyan University
Wesleyan University ( ) is a private liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut. Founded in 1831 as a men's college under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal Church and with the support of prominent residents of Middletown, the col ...
of
Connecticut
Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its capita ...
in 1836.
Ordained ministry
After some years of teaching at
Amenia Seminary in New York, Clark joined the Traveling Ministry of the New York
Annual Conference
A conference is a meeting of two or more experts to discuss and exchange opinions or new information about a particular topic.
Conferences can be used as a form of group decision-making, although discussion, not always decisions, are the main pu ...
in 1843. He served as pastor, educator and editor, including time spent as the editor of the ''
Ladies' Repository,'' a
Methodist Episcopal
The Methodist Episcopal Church (MEC) was the oldest and largest Methodist denomination in the United States from its founding in 1784 until 1939. It was also the first religious denomination in the US to organize itself on a national basis. In ...
women's magazine. This appointment was spent in Cincinnati.
Episcopal ministry
Clark was elected a bishop in 1864. In 1866 he was called upon to serve as a
mediator to reunite the northern and southern branches of the
M.E. Church. He also played an important role in healing the spiritual wounds created by the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
.
He was the first president of the
Freedman's Aid Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Clark College, founded in 1869, was named in his honor. In 1877, the school was chartered as Clark University and its first degree was conferred in 1880. The school was relocated in 1833. In 1988, the school merged with
Atlanta University
Clark Atlanta University (CAU or Clark Atlanta) is a private, Methodist, historically black research university in Atlanta, Georgia. Clark Atlanta is the first Historically Black College or University (HBCU) in the Southern United States. Fou ...
, thus becoming
Clark Atlanta University.
Bishop Clark became one of the most popular and best known Methodist leaders during the post-Civil War years.
He died in
Cincinnati, Ohio
Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wi ...
, May 23, 1871. At the time of his death, he was one of the country's leading religious personalities.
Books
''Elements of Algebra: Embracing Also the Theory and Application of Logarithms'' New York: Harper & Brothers, 1846.
*
Man All Immortal or, The Nature and Destination of Man as Taught by Reason and Revelation''. Cincinnati: Poe & Hitchcock, 1864.
''Mental Discipline: With Reference to the Acquisition and Communication of Knowledge'' New York: Lane & Tippett, 1847.
* ''Sermons for the College''. Akers, 1851.
:::''Note: Many other works which were edited by Rev. Clark are currently available a
Google Books''
Notes
References
* Some Kents Hill School Notable
See also
*
Clark Atlanta University
*
List of bishops of the United Methodist Church
This is a list of bishops of the United Methodist Church and its predecessor denominations, in order of their election to the episcopacy, both living and dead.
1784–1807
;Founders
* Thomas Coke 1784
* Francis Asbury 1784
* Richard Whatcoat ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clark, Davis Wasgatt
1812 births
1871 deaths
American Methodist Episcopal bishops
Bishops of the Methodist Episcopal Church
People from Mount Desert Island
Wesleyan University alumni
Editors of Christian publications
People of the Reconstruction Era
American magazine editors
American sermon writers
Religious leaders from Cincinnati
19th-century American journalists
American male journalists
19th-century male writers
19th-century Methodists
19th-century American clergy