Thomas Davis Cunningham (May 7, 1916 – June 19, 1984) was an American
tenor who had prominent career in
operas,
musicals
Musical theatre is a form of theatrical performance that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance. The story and emotional content of a musical – humor, pathos, love, anger – are communicated through words, music, movement ...
, concerts, and on television from 1949 through 1973.
Biography
Cunningham was born in the
Philippines, the son of an American medical doctor serving in the United States military. He studied singing at
Wooster College
The College of Wooster is a private liberal arts college in Wooster, Ohio. Founded in 1866 by the Presbyterian Church as the University of Wooster, it has been officially non-sectarian since 1969 when ownership ties with the Presbyterian Churc ...
and the
Juilliard School before making his professional stage debut in the 1939 musical ''
Stars In Your Eyes'' where he portrayed a handful of small roles. He returned to Broadway in 1941 as Jack in
Kurt Weill
Kurt Julian Weill (March 2, 1900April 3, 1950) was a German-born American composer active from the 1920s in his native country, and in his later years in the United States. He was a leading composer for the stage who was best known for his fru ...
's ''
Lady in the Dark''. That same year he signed a contract with the
Philadelphia Opera Company, joining their roster of principal tenors. However, Cunnigham was
conscripted into the
United States Air Force forcing him to postpone his opera career. He served as an Air Force Lieutenant during World War II from 1941-1946. Following the war he sang in operettas and musicals throughout the United States.
Cunningham finally made his operatic debut in 1949 with the
Central City Opera and was a regular presence at that house for many years. Beginning in 1952, he sang frequently on television for the
NBC Opera Theatre, including singing Pinkerton in ''
Madama Butterfly
''Madama Butterfly'' (; ''Madame Butterfly'') is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa.
It is based on the short story "Madame Butterfly" (1898) by John Luther ...
'', Prince Anatole in ''
War and Peace'', Pelléas in ''
Pelléas et Mélisande'', and Belmonte in ''
The Abduction from the Seraglio''. In 1960 he portrayed Mario Cavaradossi in ''
Tosca'' for an ABC television production. On Dec 27, 1954 he portrayed Michele in the world premiere of
Gian Carlo Menotti
Gian Carlo Menotti (, ; July 7, 1911 – February 1, 2007) was an Italian composer, librettist, director, and playwright who is primarily known for his output of 25 operas. Although he often referred to himself as an American composer, he kept h ...
's ''
The Saint of Bleecker Street'' on Broadway.
In 1954, Cunningham joined the roster of principal tenors at the
New York City Opera, where he first appeared in the title role of ''
The Tales of Hoffmann'' in 1954. His other roles with the company included Rodolfo in ''
La bohème'' (1954), Prince Ramiro in ''
La Cenerentola'' (1955), Ernesto in ''
Don Pasquale'' (1955), and Vašek in ''
The Bartered Bride'' (1955). In 1958 he portrayed
Hindley Earnshaw in the world premiere of
Carlisle Floyd's ''
Wuthering Heights'' at the
Santa Fe Opera.
Cunningham was also an active concert performer. Among his notable orchestral appearances were roles in concert performances of rare operas, including Nadir in Bizet's ''
Les pêcheurs de perles
' (''The Pearl Fishers'') is an opera in three acts by the French composer Georges Bizet, to a libretto by Eugène Cormon and Michel Carré. It was premiered on 30 September 1863 at the Théâtre Lyrique in Paris, and was given 18 performances in ...
'' (1953), Fernando in
Enrique Granados's ''
Goyescas
''Goyescas'', Op. 11, subtitled ''Los majos enamorados'' (''The Gallants in Love''), is a piano suite written in 1911 by Spanish composer Enrique Granados. It was inspired by the work of the Spanish artist Francisco Goya. The piano pieces have no ...
'' (1956), and Chevalier de la Force in the New York premiere of ''
Dialogues of the Carmelites'' (1964). He also sang in a program of show tunes with the
New York Philharmonic under
Richard Rodgers
Richard Charles Rodgers (June 28, 1902 – December 30, 1979) was an American Musical composition, composer who worked primarily in musical theater. With 43 Broadway musicals and over 900 songs to his credit, Rodgers was one of the most ...
in 1954. In 1959 he was the tenor soloist in Handel's ''
Messiah'' under conductor
Eugene Ormandy with the
Philadelphia Orchestra
The Philadelphia Orchestra is an American symphony orchestra, based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. One of the " Big Five" American orchestras, the orchestra is based at the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, where it performs its subscription ...
, soprano
Eileen Farrell, contralto
Martha Lipton
Martha Lipton (April 6, 1913 – November 28, 2006) was an American operatic mezzo-soprano.
Biography
Lipton was born in New York City. She won a scholarship to the Juilliard School and made her debut as Pauline in Tchaikovsky's opera '' The Quee ...
, baritone
William Warfield, and the
Mormon Tabernacle Choir at
Carnegie Hall
Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhatta ...
. His last public performance was with the
Cincinnati Symphony
The Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra is an American orchestra based in Cincinnati, Ohio. Its primary concert venue is Music Hall. In addition to its symphony concerts, the orchestra gives pops concerts as the Cincinnati Pops Orchestra. The Cinci ...
under conductor
James Levine in 1973.
In the early 1970s Cunningham was a member of the voice faculty at the
University of Utah in
Salt Lake City. In 1974 he moved to
San Diego where he taught singing out of a private studio until his death ten years later of a heart attack.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cunningham, Davis
1916 births
1984 deaths
American male musical theatre actors
American operatic tenors
College of Wooster alumni
Juilliard School alumni
University of Utah faculty
United States Army Air Forces officers
20th-century American male actors
20th-century American male opera singers
United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
American expatriates in the Philippines