David Wilkie (surgeon)

Sir David Percival Dalbreck Wilkie, (5 November 1882 – 28 August 1938), known to friends and colleagues as DPD, was among the first of the new breed of professors of surgery appointed at a relatively young age to develop surgical research and undergraduate teaching. At the University of Edinburgh, he established a surgical research laboratory from which was to emerge a cohort of young surgical researchers destined to become the largest dynasty of surgical professors yet seen in the British Isles. He is widely regarded as the father of British academic surgery.

Early life

Wilkie was born on 5 November 1882 in Kirriemuir, the second sonWilkie, Sir David Percival Delbreck (1882 - 1938)
Royal College of Surgeons of England of David Wilkie, a wealthy jute manufacturerPapers of Sir David Wilkie
Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh and his wife Margaret Lawson Mill. He attended Edinburgh Academy 1896 to 1899 and then studied Medicine at Edinburgh University graduating MB ChB in 1904, and being given his doctorate (MD) in 1908.

Professional career

Wilkie was initially employed from 1910 as a surgeon at Leith Hospital, in the harbour area of Edinburgh, and in 1912 moved to Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, as House Surgeon under Harold Stiles. On 26 April 1913, he was commissioned as a surgeon in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR). During the First World War, he served on the hospital ship ''St Margaret of Scotland'', first in the Mediterranean and then in Salonika. He had been promoted to surgeon lieutenant commander by the end of the war.

Following the war, in 1924 he was appointed Professor of Systematic Surgery at Edinburgh University, in place of Prof Alexis Thomson, and held this post until death. In 1925, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE): his proposers were James Lorrain Smith, Arthur Robertson Cushny, George Barger, and David Murray Lyon. In 1934 he was elected a member of the Aesculapian club. In the 1936 New Year Honours, he was appointed a Knight Bachelor and therefore granted the title '' sir''. In 1936, he served as President to the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland.

Personal life

In July 1911, Wilkie married Charlotte Anne Erskine Middleton (died 1939), daughter of Dr James Middleton of Stow. They had no children. They lived at 56 Manor Place in Edinburgh's West End (previously the home of Henry Cotterill).Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory, 1911-12

In 1930, when J. M. Barrie became Chancellor of the University of Edinburgh, the common root in Kirriemuir between Wilkie and Barrie brought them together as friends.

He was Vice President of the British Empire Cancer Campaign. Ironically, he died of stomach cancer whilst on a trip to London on 28 August 1938, aged only 55, and is buried on a prominent corner of the northern Victorian extension to Dean Cemetery in western Edinburgh.

References

Further reading

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilkie, David
British surgeons
1882 births
1938 deaths
20th-century Scottish medical doctors
Scottish surgeons
People educated at Edinburgh Academy
Academics of the University of Edinburgh
People from Kirriemuir
Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Knights Bachelor
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War I
Royal Navy officers of World War I
Royal Navy Medical Service officers
20th-century surgeons
Burials at the Dean Cemetery