David Syme Russell (21 November 1916 – 8 November 2010) was a British theologian and author, former Principal of
Rawdon College, Leeds, and General Secretary of the
Baptist Union of Great Britain
Baptists Together (officially The Baptist Union of Great Britain) is a Baptist Christian denomination in England and Wales. It is affiliated with the Baptist World Alliance and Churches Together in England. The headquarters is in Didcot.
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.
Early life and career
David Syme Russell was born in Glasgow in 1916. His father was a joiner, working on the River Clyde. As a child, Russell showed promise as a footballer and completed trials for the Scottish schoolboys' side and at Queen's Park.
Heavily involved with Cambuslang Baptist Church, he later recounted that he knew even as a child that he would end up in ministry.
A pupil of
Hamilton Academy
Hamilton Academy was a school in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland.
The school was described as "one of the finest schools in Scotland" in the Cambridge University Press County Biography of 1910, and was featured in a 1950 Scottish Seconda ...
, Russell then entered
Trinity College, Glasgow
Trinity College, Glasgow, Scotland, is the Church of Scotland's College at the University of Glasgow. It provides special supervision of candidates for the ministry through a Principal (appointed by the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland ...
, before continuing his studies at
Regent's Park College, Oxford
Regent's Park College (known colloquially within the university as Regent's) is a permanent private hall of the University of Oxford, situated in central Oxford, just off St Giles'.
Founded in 1810, the college moved to its present site in ...
.
Having attended the World Conference of Christian Youth both in 1939 and after the war, learning the realities of Auschwitz had a tremendous effect on him throughout his career.
Russell's first charge was as pastor at the Castlegate Church, Berwick, and between 1945 and 1951 he was minister in
Acton, London
Acton () is a town and area in west London, England, within the London Borough of Ealing. It is west of Charing Cross.
At the 2011 census, its four wards, East Acton, Acton Central, South Acton and Southfield, had a population of 62,480, a ...
, where in his final year there he conducted the funeral of the
Foreign Secretary,
Ernest Bevin
Ernest Bevin (9 March 1881 – 14 April 1951) was a British statesman, trade union leader, and Labour Party politician. He co-founded and served as General Secretary of the powerful Transport and General Workers' Union in the years 1922–194 ...
, preaching to a congregation including the
cabinet of the
Attlee government.
Later career
In 1953, Russell was appointed Principal, Rawdon College, the Baptist college at Leeds, England, and was much involved in the merging of Rawdon College with the Northern College, Manchester, in 1964, the merged colleges becoming the Northern Baptist College of which he was Joint Principal.
Becoming active in the
European Baptist Federation
The European Baptist Federation (EBF) is a federation of 59 Baptist associations and is one of six regional fellowships in the Baptist World Alliance. The headquarters is in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
History
The EBF was founded in Ruschlikon, Swit ...
and the Human Rights Programme of the
Conference of European Churches
The Conference of European Churches (CEC) was founded in 1959 to promote reconciliation, dialogue and friendship between the churches of Europe at a time of growing Cold War political tensions and divisions.
In its commitment to Europe as a who ...
, Russell was to advocate human rights in meetings with communist authorities and managed to secure funding for a translation into Russian of
William Barclay's New Testament commentaries. He travelled widely in eastern Europe and Africa.
Russell was appointed General Secretary of the
Baptist Union of Great Britain
Baptists Together (officially The Baptist Union of Great Britain) is a Baptist Christian denomination in England and Wales. It is affiliated with the Baptist World Alliance and Churches Together in England. The headquarters is in Didcot.
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in 1967, a position he was to hold until his retirement in 1982. Among other appointments, he also served as Moderator of the Free Church Federal Council (1973–74) and as its president (1983–84).
In 1967 Russell was awarded the degree of
Doctor of Letters
Doctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: ' or ') is a terminal degree in the humanities that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Docto ...
from the
University of Glasgow
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, image_size = 150px
, caption = Coat of arms
Flag
, latin_name = Universitas Glasguensis
, motto = la, Via, Veritas, Vita
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and in 1982 was invested
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations,
and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
.
Russell married Marion Campbell in 1943, the couple having a son and daughter. Retiring in 1982 he moved to
Bristol
Bristol () is a city, ceremonial county and unitary authority in England. Situated on the River Avon, it is bordered by the ceremonial counties of Gloucestershire to the north and Somerset to the south. Bristol is the most populous city in ...
where he died, aged 93, in 2010.
Published works
Russell was the author of numerous works, writing six of his fourteen published books during his retirement. He also made significant contributions to the
Encyclopædia Britannica
The (Latin for "British Encyclopædia") is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia. It is published by Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.; the company has existed since the 18th century, although it has changed ownership various t ...
. Among his published works:
* ''Between the Testaments'' (1960)
* ''The Method and Message of Jewish Apocalyptic: 200 BC – AD 100'' (1964)
* ''Jews from Alexander to Herod'' (1975)
* ''Daniel'' (with John C. L. Gibson, 1981)
* ''The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha: Patriarchs and Prophets in Early Judaisim'' (1987)
* ''Daniel: An Active Volcano: Reflections on the Book of Daniel'' (1987)
* ''Divine Disclosure: An Introduction to Jewish Apocalyptic'' (1992)
* ''Prophecy and the Apocalyptic Dream: Protest and Promise'' (1994)
References
*
External links
Baptist Union of Great BritainBaptist Historical Society
{{DEFAULTSORT:Russell, David Syme
1916 births
2010 deaths
People educated at Hamilton Academy
Alumni of the University of Glasgow
Alumni of Regent's Park College, Oxford
Scottish Christian theologians
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire