David René De Rothschild
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Baron David René James de Rothschild (; born December 15, 1942) is a French banker and a member of the French branch of the
Rothschild family The Rothschild family ( , ) is a wealthy Ashkenazi Jews, Ashkenazi Jewish noble banking family originally from Frankfurt. The family's documented history starts in 16th-century Frankfurt; its name is derived from the family house, Rothschild, ...
. Since 2018, he is supervisory board chairman of
Rothschild & Co Rothschild & Co SCA is a multinational Private banking, private and alternative assets investor, headquartered in Paris, France and London, United Kingdom. It is the flagship of the Rothschild banking group controlled by the British and French br ...
and chairman of Rothschild Continuation Holdings, a Swiss holding company.


Early life and education

David de Rothschild was born in New York City (the first "
Free French Free France () was a resistance government claiming to be the legitimate government of France following the dissolution of the Third French Republic, Third Republic during World War II. Led by General , Free France was established as a gover ...
" registered at the Consulate according to him), as a result of his parents having to escape the Germans during the
German occupation of France in World War II The Military Administration in France (; ) was an interim occupation authority established by Nazi Germany during World War II to administer the occupied zone in areas of northern and western France. This so-called ' was established in June 19 ...
. He is the son of Guy de Rothschild (1909–2007) and his first wife and distant cousin, the former Baroness Alix Hermine Jeannette Schey de Koromla (1911–1982). His maternal grandfather was the Hungarian Baron Pips Schey. While his mother remained in New York City throughout the war, his father went to England where he joined the
Free French Forces __NOTOC__ The French Liberation Army ( ; AFL) was the reunified French Army that arose from the merging of the Armée d'Afrique with the prior Free French Forces (; FFL) during World War II. The military force of Free France, it participated ...
. Following the liberation of France, the family returned to their home in Paris. His parents eventually divorced. David de Rothschild was educated at
Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris Sciences Po () or Sciences Po Paris, also known as the Paris Institute of Political Studies (), is a public research university located in Paris, France, that holds the status of ''grande école'' and the legal status of . The university's unde ...
in Paris from which he graduated in 1966. He has one half-brother: Baron
Édouard de Rothschild Baron Édouard Étienne Alphonse de Rothschild (; born 27 December 1957) is a businessman and part of the French branch of the Rothschild family. Early life and education Édouard de Rothschild was born in Neuilly-sur-Seine, Hauts-de-Seine. He ...
from his father's later marriage to Baroness Marie-Hélène van Zuylen van Nyevelt.


Career

David René de Rothschild first worked at Société miniére et métallurgique de Peñarroya, a mining company owned by his family and headquartered in Paris. Afterwards, he did a training in the family-controlled
Banque Rothschild The Banque Rothschild, formally known as ''de Rothschild Frères'' () until 1967, was the family-controlled bank of the Rothschild banking family of France. It was established in 1817, expropriated by Vichy France in 1940, returned to the Roth ...
. When the French government reform of banking regulations ended the legal distinction between banques d'affaires and deposit banks, the bank de Rothschild Frères became Banque Rothschild in 1967, a limited-liability company. David de Rothschild's father was an aggressive businessman who strove to expand the bank and their investments in mining and oil exploration as chairman of Imetal S.A. However, the family fortunes suffered a severe setback following the election to the French Presidency of the socialist government of
François Mitterrand François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand (26 October 19168 January 1996) was a French politician and statesman who served as President of France from 1981 to 1995, the longest holder of that position in the history of France. As a former First ...
in 1981. The new
parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
nationalized the Banque Rothschild. In 1986, when the Socialists lost power, the Rothschild family got a new banking license in France, thanks to a helping hand from Robert Badinter. In 1987 — joined by his half-brother Edouard, step-brother Count Philippe de Nicolay, and cousin Eric de Rothschild — David René de Rothschild created Rothschild & Cie Banque, the successor of Banque Rothschild. During the 1990s, he bought a small share in N M Rothschild & Sons, the two entities started to converge, and he became deputy chairman of N M Rothschild & Sons. In 2003, following the retirement of Sir Evelyn Robert de Rothschild as head of N M Rothschild & Sons of London, the UK and French firms merged to become one umbrella entity called "Group Rothschild". Ownership was shared equally between the French and British branches of the family under the leadership of David de Rothschild. The French President
Emmanuel Macron Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron (; born 21 December 1977) is a French politician who has served as President of France and Co-Prince of Andorra since 2017. He was Ministry of Economy and Finance (France), Minister of Economics, Industr ...
had previously worked at his bank. In 2015, Rothschild was indicted in Spain for fraud in relation to a scheme that allegedly defrauded British retirees who signed up for an
inheritance tax International tax law distinguishes between an estate tax and an inheritance tax. An inheritance tax is a tax paid by a person who inherits money or property of a person who has died, whereas an estate tax is a levy on the estate (money and pro ...
minimization scheme. In 2018, his son Alexandre de Rothschild took his succession as Chairman of Rothschild & Co, while David René de Rothschild became chairman of the supervisory board.


Other roles and mandates

Rothschild holds or has held the following positions: *Member of the supervisory board of Compagnie Financiere Saint-Honore *Member of the supervisory board of Compagnie Financiere Martin Maurel. *Member of the supervisory board of
De Beers Group The De Beers Group is a South African–British corporation that specializes in the diamond industry, including mining, exploitation, retail, inscription, grading, trading and industrial diamond manufacturing. The company is active in open-pi ...
*Member of the supervisory board of Groupe Casino *2013-...: President of the World Jewish Congress *President of the Fondation pour la Mémoire de la Shoah *President of the French Entente Cordiale Scholarship trust, *Minority shareholder of the vineyard Château Lafite-Rothschild *Member of Entreprise et Cité


Personal life

In 1974, David de Rothschild married the Italian Princess Olimpia Anna Aldobrandini (b. 1955) in Reux, Calvados. Yves Saint Laurent designed the bride's dress. They have four children: * Lavinia de Rothschild * Stéphanie de Rothschild de Buffévent * Alexandre de Rothschild; Alexandre became executive chairman of the family business in 2018. * Louise de Rothschild As of 2022, his net worth was estimated at €575 million by French weekly business magazine '' Challenges''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rothschild, David Rene de 1942 births Living people French bankers 20th-century French Jews French viticulturists Businesspeople from Paris David Rene Fellows of King's College London Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Rothschild & Co people