David R. Wrone
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David R. Wrone (born May 15, 1933) is an American academic, author and historian. He is a professor emeritus of history at the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point and a specialist in the fields of Native American history and political assassinations, writing books and articles on the assassinations of Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy.


Biography

A native of Clinton, Illinois, Wrone graduated from Clinton High School in 1951. He attended the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, earning his bachelor's degree and doctorate in American history. He was a history professor for 35 years at the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point, and has been professor emeritus since retiring in 1993. UW-Stevens Point honored Wrone with the "Excellence in Teaching Award" for 1969-1970 and the "Scholar Award" for 1993-1994. Wrone is on the board of directors of the Assassination Archives and Research Center, an organization founded in 1984 to research and compile records related to political assassinations.


Career


Native American history

In the course of his academic career, Wrone lectured, researched and wrote about Native American tribes. His research includes the treaty rights of the U.S.-Native American treaties, and on the Menominee nation and Stockbridge-Munsee Community of Wisconsin. In 1973, he authored the book, ''Who's The Savage? A Documentary History of the Mistreatment of the Native North Americans.'' At UW-Stevens Point, Wrone helped introduce Menominee language courses, the first instruction of the language at any university.


Study of JFK assassination

Wrone has devoted more than 40 years to researching the assassination of John F. Kennedy. He is a frequent author of book reviews on the assassination, and edited ''The Legal Proceedings of Harold Weisberg v. General Services Administration'' (1975), the court record on the lawsuit to obtain the executive session transcripts of the Warren Commission from January 20, 1964 and January 27, 1964. Wrone sued the United States government for records of
Abraham Zapruder Abraham Zapruder (May 15, 1905 – August 30, 1970) was a Ukrainian-born American clothing manufacturer who witnessed the assassination of United States President John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963. He unexpectedly captured ...
's 26-second film of Kennedy's assassination, in particular records relating to its acquisition and purchase. Wrone taught a course on the subject at UW-Stevens Point, and in 1993 published the book, ''The Zapruder Film: Reframing JFK's Assassination'', an in-depth analysis of the film. According to Wrone, the film proves that there was more than one gunman firing at Kennedy's motorcade. He is a frequent critic of the Warren Commission and its subsequent report, which he believes was padded with useless information. Wrone said in 2013, “When you go through those 912 pages, you'll find that it tells you Lee Harvey Oswald in 1941 had a dog called 'Sunshine' and that his aunt worked in 1929 in Woolworths dime store in New Orleans. It also tells you that John Quincy Adams, President of the United States, liked to skinny dip in the Potomac River, and that President Chet Arthur liked to ride the streetcars. It also tells you many other interesting things that had no relationship whatsoever to the murder of President John F. Kennedy.” Wrone has commented on
Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of '' Midnight Express'' (1978), and wrote the gangster film remake '' Sc ...
's 1991 film ''
JFK John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred to by his initials JFK and the nickname Jack, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from 1961 until his assassination i ...
'' by stating: "The film fails on logic, fails on fact." He described Stone's premise of a conspiracy involving the Central Intelligence Agency and a so-called military-industrial complex as "irrational". According to Wrone, other assassination films, including ''
Executive Action Executive actions of the CIA are directives issued to the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States. History The CIA was created under the National Security Act of 1947, which Harry S. Truman signed on July 26, 1947. Richard Bissell was ...
'' and '' Interview with the Assassin'', are "the commercial exploitation of a great tragedy". Regarding the latter film, he said: "The facts in ''Interview with the Assassin'' were so egregiously in error, I had to stop watching it." He is one of several academic critics of
Gerald Posner Gerald Leo Posner (born May 20, 1954) is an American investigative journalist and author of thirteen books, including ''Case Closed: Lee Harvey Oswald and the Assassination of JFK'' (1993), which explores the John F. Kennedy assassination, and ...
's well-known JFK assassination book ''Case Closed'' (1993), which Wrone blames for "massive numbers of factual errors" as well as off-base speculation.'' Journal of Southern History'' (Feb. 1995), cited in: David W. Mantik, "Paradoxes of the JFK Assassination: The Silence of the Historians." In: ''Murder in Dealey Plaza'', edited by James H. Fetzer. Chicago: Catfeet Press (2000), p.
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.
He also criticized pundit Bill O'Reilly's 2012 book, ''Killing Kennedy: The End of Camelot'', calling it "one atrocious book."


''The Zapruder Film''

Wrone's 2003 book, ''The Zapruder Film: Reframing JFK's Assassination'', provides a frame-by-frame analysis of
Abraham Zapruder Abraham Zapruder (May 15, 1905 – August 30, 1970) was a Ukrainian-born American clothing manufacturer who witnessed the assassination of United States President John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963. He unexpectedly captured ...
's 26-second film of Kennedy's assassination and various aspects of the film's history. The book also outlines Wrone's argument that shots were fired at Kennedy from three different angles, with none of them originating from Lee Harvey Oswald's position on the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository. Addressing the issue that some believe the film to be a forgery,
Michael L. Kurtz Michael L. Kurtz (born August 26, 1941) is an American professor emeritus of history at Southeastern Louisiana University in Hammond. Kurtz is known for his research into the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Kurtz has written two books on the ...
wrote that "...Wrone's lengthy and exhaustive study of the history of the Zapruder film argues persuasively for its authenticity." Reviewing the book for CNN, L.D. Meagher wrote: "Wrone writes carefully, building his analysis brick by brick. His prose is academic, which may be off-putting to the casual reader. But his research is quite thorough and his conclusions are compelling." A review in '' Publishers Weekly'' stated: "While Wrone's exhaustive consideration of the film itself quickly becomes tedious, he provides a few chapters that tell some intriguing stories" and " ide from these anecdotes, however, there is nothing new here, just reiteration of the scathing criticisms of the Warren Commission's conclusions." According to
Kermit L. Hall Kermit Lance Hall (August 31, 1944 – August 13, 2006) was a noted legal historian and university president. He served from 1994 to 1998 on the Assassination Records Review Board to review and release to the public documents related to the Assas ...
: "The book treats what might be thought the perfect piece of evidence with far too much authority. What the Zapruder footage shows is that a man was killed before our eyes, but Wrone's efforts to determine the origin of the shots is, in the end, frustrating and ultimately problematical."


Selected publications

* ''Newspapers of DeWitt County, 1854-1960: A Bibliography and Checklist''. Springfield:
Illinois State Library The Illinois State Library is the official State Library of Illinois located in Springfield, Illinois. The library has a collection of 5 million items and serves as regional federal documents depository for the state. The library oversees the Ta ...
. .
"The Assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy: An Annotated Bibliography."
''
The Wisconsin Magazine of History The Wisconsin Historical Society (officially the State Historical Society of Wisconsin) is simultaneously a state agency and a private membership organization whose purpose is to maintain, promote and spread knowledge relating to the history of N ...
'', vol. 56, no. 1 (Autumn 1972), pp. 21–36. . * ''Who's The Savage? A Documentary History of the Mistreatment of the Native North Americans'', with Russell S. Nelson. Fawcett (1973). * ''The Freedom of Information Act and Political Assassination: The Legal Proceedings of Harold Weisberg v. General Services Administration''. Steven's Point, Wis.: Foundation Press (1978). .
"Lincoln: Democracy's Touchstone."
'' Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association'', vol. 1, no. 1 (1979), pp. 71-83. * ''The Assassination of John F. Kennedy: A Comprehensive Historical and Legal Bibliography, 1963-1979''. Westport, Conn.:
Greenwood Press Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. (GPG), also known as ABC-Clio/Greenwood (stylized ABC-CLIO/Greenwood), is an educational and academic publisher (middle school through university level) which is today part of ABC-Clio. Established in 1967 as Gr ...
(1980). . * ''Two Assassinations: Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy''. Lincoln Fellowship of Wisconsin, 37th Meeting, Madison (1980).
Introduction
to ''The HSCA, the Zapruder Film, and the Single-Bullet Theory'', by
Raymond Marcus Bernard Gordon (October 29, 1918 – May 11, 2007) was an American writer and producer. For much of his 27-year career he was prevented from taking screen credit by the Hollywood Blacklist. Among his best-known works are screenplays fo ...
(1992), pp
i-iii.
* ''The Zapruder Film: Reframing the JFK Assassination''. Lawrence, Kan.: University Press of Kansas (2003). .


References


External links


Appearances
on
C-SPAN Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network (C-SPAN ) is an American cable and satellite television network that was created in 1979 by the cable television industry as a nonprofit public service. It televises many proceedings of the United States ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wrone, David 1933 births Living people People from Clinton, Illinois Researchers of the assassination of John F. Kennedy University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point faculty University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign alumni