David R. Segal
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David R. Segal (born 1941) is an American sociologist who specializes in civil-military relations,
military sociology Military sociology is a subfield within sociology. It corresponds closely to C. Wright Mills's summons to connect the individual world to broader social structures.Crabb, Tyler and Segal, David. 2015. "Military Sociology" in ''Encyclopedia of Pu ...
, and
military organization Military organization or military organisation is the structuring of the armed forces of a state so as to offer such military capability as a national defense policy may require. In some countries paramilitary forces are included in a nation ...
, in the tradition of
Morris Janowitz Morris Janowitz (October 22, 1919 – November 7, 1988) was an American sociologist and professor who made major contributions to sociological theory, the study of prejudice, urban issues, and patriotism. He was one of the founders of military ...
. He is a distinguished scholar-teacher and professor emeritus of sociology at the
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the University System of M ...
. He is the founding director of the Center for Research on Military Organization, and is a former president of the
Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society The Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces and Society (IUS) is a professional organization and forum for the exchange and evaluation of research on military institutions, civil-military relations, and military sociology with a broad emphasis a ...
, as well as a former editor of the journal
Armed Forces & Society ''Armed Forces & Society'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic publication that publishes articles and book reviews on a wide variety of topics including civil–military relations, military sociology, veterans, military psychology, military ins ...
. He has also served as president of the District of Columbia Sociological Society and of the Section on Armed Forces and Conflict Resolution of the International Sociological Association, and chair of the Section on Peace, War, and Social Conflict of the
American Sociological Association The American Sociological Association (ASA) is a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing the discipline and profession of sociology. Founded in December 1905 as the American Sociological Society at Johns Hopkins University by a group of fif ...
. He attended public school in Brooklyn, New York, and earned his B.A. from Harpur College, Binghamton University. He earned a PhD in sociology at
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
. He began his academic career in the sociology department at the University of Michigan in 1966, and served as director of graduate studies, associate chair of the department, and director of the Center for Research on Social Organization. in 1973, he took a leave of absence from Michigan to direct the sociology program at the U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences.


Notability

David Segal has influenced defense policy through research, consultation, and service work, having twice been awarded the Department of the Army Medal for Outstanding Civilian Service in 1989 and 2000. In the early years of the all-volunteer force (1973–75) he directed the army's sociological research program. In the late 1980s he was a distinguished visiting professor at West Point. in the mid-1990s he was a special assistant for peace operations to the Army Chief of Staff. In 2007, he won the Morris Janowitz Career Achievement Award from the Inter-University Seminar on Armed Forces & Society. His most notable works include ''Recruiting for Uncle Sam'', ''The Postmodern Military'' (co-authored with
Charles Moskos Charles Constantine Moskos, Jr. (May 20, 1934 – May 31, 2008) was a sociologist of the United States military and a professor at Northwestern University. Described as the nation's "most influential military sociologist" by ''The Wall Street Jour ...
and John Allen Williams), ''Peacekeepers and Their Wives'' (coauthored with Mady Wechsler Segal), and the four volume anthology, Military Sociology (co-authored with James Burk) He worked with the White House during the Obama administration on military spouse issues, has frequently testified to Congress on diversity in the military and social science contributions to national security, and has been a consultant to several federal agencies. Since retirement, he has served as a Selective Service Board member, as a member of the Army Educational Advisory Committee, and as a consultant to NATO on the nature of the military profession.


Notable publications

*The Postmodern Military (co-editor with
Charles Moskos Charles Constantine Moskos, Jr. (May 20, 1934 – May 31, 2008) was a sociologist of the United States military and a professor at Northwestern University. Described as the nation's "most influential military sociologist" by ''The Wall Street Jour ...
and John Allen Williams). New York: Oxford University Press. 2000 *Peacekeepers and their Wives (with Mady Wechsler Segal). Westport: Greenwood Press.1993. *The Transformation of European Communist Societies (co-editor with Louis Kriesberg). Greenwich: JAI Press, 1992. *Recruiting for Uncle Sam: Citizenship and Military Manpower Policy. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1989. *Life in the Rank and File: Enlisted Men and Women in the Armed Forces of the United States, Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom (co-editor with H. W. Sinaiko). New York:Pergamon, 1986. *The All-Volunteer Force: A Study of Ideology in the Military (with Jerald G. Bachman and John D. Blair). Ann Arbor:
University of Michigan Press The University of Michigan Press is part of Michigan Publishing at the University of Michigan Library. It publishes 170 new titles each year in the humanities and social sciences. Titles from the press have earned numerous awards, including L ...
, 1977. *The Social Psychology of Military Service (co-editor with Nancy Goldman). Beverly Hills; Sage Publications, 1976. *Society and Politics. Glenview, Ill.; Scott, Foresman, 1974


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Segal, David R. 1941 births Living people University of Chicago alumni American sociologists University of Maryland, College Park faculty Harpur College alumni