David Levi Strauss
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David Levi Strauss (born March 10, 1953 in
Junction City, Kansas Junction City is a city in and the county seat of Geary County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 22,932. Fort Riley, a major U.S. Army post, is nearby. History Junction City is so named from its ...
) is an American poet, essayist, art and cultural critic, and educator. He is the author of a book of poetry, four books of essays, and numerous monographs and catalogues on artists. He was Chair of the graduate program in Art Writing (formerly Art Criticism & Writing) at the
School of Visual Arts The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design. History This school was started by ...
in New York City from 2007 until that program closed in 2021. He also taught at the Center for Curatorial Studies at
Bard College Bard College is a private liberal arts college in Annandale-on-Hudson, New York. The campus overlooks the Hudson River and Catskill Mountains, and is within the Hudson River Historic District—a National Historic Landmark. Founded in 1860, ...
from 2001–2005, and since 2002 he has continued to teach in the Milton Avery Graduate School of the Arts at Bard. Strauss’ principal subject in his books of essays has been the relation between aesthetics and politics. He has been called “the undisputed champion of literary art writing,” and writer Lucy Sante called him “photography’s troubled conscience.” Strauss’ critiques and theories about the role and influence of art and photography on society are frequently cited in the works of other contemporary writers and critics.


Life and work

David Levi Strauss was born in Junction City, Kansas in 1953, and grew up just down the road in Chapman, where his grandfather was a blacksmith and his father a mechanic. His mother, Viola Lee, worked as a secretary for the local school district. After writing and distributing a political tract critical of his high school’s administration, he was threatened with expulsion, but enrolled in Kansas State University anyway, where he spent two years studying political science and philosophy before being asked to leave after organizing a march on the ROTC building to protest Nixon’s Cambodian bombings in 1973 and a student strike to protest the firing of a radical history professor. At age 21, he traveled around the world on a floating university, collecting children’s art in Japan, China, Indonesia, India, and Africa, and studying the radical pedagogy of
Paulo Freire Paulo Reglus Neves Freire (19 September 1921 – 2 May 1997) was a Brazilian educator and philosopher who was a leading advocate of critical pedagogy. His influential work '' Pedagogy of the Oppressed'' is generally considered one of the found ...
. After returning to the U.S., he studied philosophy and photography at
Goddard College Goddard College is a progressive education private liberal arts low-residency college with three locations in the United States: Plainfield, Vermont; Port Townsend, Washington; and Seattle, Washington. The college offers undergraduate and gra ...
in Vermont, graduating with a B.A. in 1976, and studied photography and language with
Nathan Lyons Nathan Lyons (January 10, 1930 – August 31, 2016) was an American photographer, curator, and educator. He exhibited his photographs from 1956 onwards, produced books of his own and edited those of others. Lyons was also a curator of photography ...
at
Visual Studies Workshop Visual Studies Workshop (VSW) is a non-profit group dedicated to art education based in Rochester, New York, in the Neighborhood of the Arts. VSW supports makers and interpreters of images through education, publications, exhibitions, and collect ...
in Rochester, New York. In 1978 he moved to San Francisco, where he studied in the Poetics Program at
New College of California New College of California was a college founded in the San Francisco Bay Area in 1971 by former Gonzaga University President John Leary. It ceased operations in early 2008. New College's main campus was housed in several buildings in the Mission ...
with poets Robert Duncan,
Diane Di Prima Diane di Prima (August 6, 1934October 25, 2020) was an American poet, known for her association with the Beat movement. She was also an artist, prose writer, and teacher. Her magnum opus is widely considered to be ''Loba'', a collection of poems ...
, Michael Palmer, David Meltzer, and
Duncan McNaughton Duncan Anderson McNaughton (December 7, 1910 – January 15, 1998) was a Canadian athlete, who competed mainly in the high jump. He went on to a career in petroleum geology. Biography McNaughton was born in Cornwall, Ontario, and grew up in V ...
, from 1980 to 1985, and edited and published ''ACTS: A Journal of New Writing'' (1982-1990). ''ACTS'' published books on Analytic Lyric (1987),
Jack Spicer Jack Spicer (January 30, 1925 – August 17, 1965) was an American poet often identified with the San Francisco Renaissance. In 2009, ''My Vocabulary Did This to Me: The Collected Poetry of Jack Spicer'' won the American Book Award for poetry. ...
(1987) and Paul Celan (1988), all co-edited with Benjamin Hollander. ''ACTS'' was funded by Strauss' work as Robert Duncan's gardener, and printed with the mimeograph Duncan used to print "Dante Etudes." In 1993 Strauss left San Francisco for New York, where he currently resides in the Hudson Valley and in New York City with his wife, the painter Sterrett Smith. Their daughter, Maya Grace Strauss, also a painter, graduated with honors from
The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art (Cooper Union) is a private college at Cooper Square in New York City. Peter Cooper founded the institution in 1859 after learning about the government-supported École Polytechnique in ...
in New York in 2012. In December 2014, Strauss was interviewed by ''Wired'' on the Obama administration's refusal to release photographs of torture at Abu Ghraib, which Strauss had been writing about since 2004. He told the interviewer, “I want more images. In that way, I guess you could say I have gotten what I want, since today’s communications environment makes more and more images available to us all the time.” David is not related to
Claude Lévi-Strauss Claude Lévi-Strauss (, ; 28 November 1908 – 30 October 2009) was a French anthropologist and ethnologist whose work was key in the development of the theories of structuralism and structural anthropology. He held the chair of Social An ...
.


Recognition

In his introduction to Strauss’ book ''Between the Eyes'',
John Berger John Peter Berger (; 5 November 1926 – 2 January 2017) was an English art critic, novelist, painter and poet. His novel '' G.'' won the 1972 Booker Prize, and his essay on art criticism '' Ways of Seeing'', written as an accompaniment to the ...
wrote, “Strauss, who is a poet and storyteller as well as being a renowned commentator on photography (I reject the designation critic) looks at images very hard . . . and comes face-to-face with the unexplained. Again and again. The unexplained that he encounters has only little to do with the mystery of art and everything to do with the mystery of countless lives being lived.” And
Arthur Danto Arthur Coleman Danto (January 1, 1924 – October 25, 2013) was an American art critic, philosopher, and professor at Columbia University. He was best known for having been a long-time art critic for ''The Nation'' and for his work in philosophi ...
wrote, “David Levi Strauss is an art critic of exceptional originality and depth. I can think of none in this field I would rank ahead of him in terms of his knowledge, his seriousness, his adventure, and the power of his writing.” Strauss received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2003–04, and the Infinity Award for Writing from the International Center of Photography in 2007. The selection committee for the latter wrote, “His special perspective on ways of seeing has shaped our understanding of the changing nature of visual media.”


Books

*''Manoeuvres: Poems 1977-1979'' In 1980, Diane di Prima’s Eidolon Editions and Aleph Press in San Francisco published Strauss’ first book of poetry. *''Between Dog & Wolf: Essays on Art & Politics'' In 1999, the anarchist collective in Brooklyn, Autonomedia, published a book of Strauss’ essays, ''Between Dog & Wolf''. In 2010, it wa
reprinted by Autonomedia
with a new prolegomena by Hakim Bey. *''Between the Eyes: Essays on Photography and Politics'' In 2003, ''Between the Eyes'', with an introduction by John Berger, was published by
Aperture In optics, an aperture is a hole or an opening through which light travels. More specifically, the aperture and focal length of an optical system determine the cone angle of a bundle of rays that come to a focus in the image plane. An ...

A paperback edition
appeared in 2010, and an Italian edition, ''Politica della Fotografia'', was published by Postmedia Books in Milan, Italy, in 2007, translated by Gianni Romano. *''From Head to Hand: Art and the Manual'' In 2010, Oxford University Press published a collection o
essays
on art and the manual titled ''From Head to Hand''. *''Words Not Spent Today Buy Smaller Images Tomorrow: Essays on the Present and Future of Photography'' Strauss' latest book wa
published by Aperture
in 2014. *In 2019, Miles McEnery Gallery published, ''Judy Pfaff'' that includes David Levi Strauss essay titled, ''Pfaff's Four Quartets: Navigating the Chaos''.


References


External links

* http://bombmagazine.org/article/2690/david-levi-strauss * http://saint-lucy.com/conversations/david-levi-strauss/ * http://www.brooklynrail.org/2014/07/art/david-levi-strauss-with-jarrett-earnest * http://www.brooklynrail.org/2004/01/art/david-levi-strauss * http://www.brooklynrail.org/2014/12/art_books/the-ten-best-art-books-of-2014 * http://artcriticism.sva.edu/?faculty=david-levi-strauss * https://web.archive.org/web/20120515131736/http://www.aperture.org/exposures/?tag=david-levi-strauss * http://www.caareviews.org/reviews/2504 * http://www.publishersweekly.com/978-1-59711-271-0 {{DEFAULTSORT:Strauss, David Levi Living people 1953 births American art critics School of Visual Arts faculty Visual Studies Workshop alumni