Davit Kezerashvili ( ka, დავით კეზერაშვილი) (born September 22, 1978) is a
Jewish-Georgian investor, entrepreneur, media tycoon and former statesman who was the
Minister of Defense
A defence minister or minister of defence is a cabinet official position in charge of a ministry of defense, which regulates the armed forces in sovereign states. The role of a defence minister varies considerably from country to country; in som ...
of Georgia under
Mikheil Saakashvili's presidency.
Biography
Kezerashvili was born in
Tbilisi to a
Jewish family. After migrating to
Russia, he went to
Israel in 1992, where he lived with his grandmother in the Kiryat Ben-Gurion neighborhood of
Holon
Holon ( he, חוֹלוֹן ) is a city on the central coastal strip of Israel, south of Tel Aviv. Holon is part of the metropolitan Gush Dan area. In it had a population of . Holon has the second-largest industrial zone in Israel, after Haifa. ...
and attended high school. After a year and a half, he left Israel and returned to Georgia.
He studied law and international relations at
Tbilisi State University.
After working in the Justice Ministry he became an assistant to
Mikheil Saakashvili, then the Minister for Justice.
Kezerashvili then worked in the Finance Ministry from 2004 until November 2006, including a role as chair of the financial police force. On November 11, 2006, he was appointed as Georgian Defense Minister. He was dismissed from this post amid criticisms over the
Georgia-Russia war
The 2008 Russo-Georgian WarThe war is known by a variety of other names, including Five-Day War, August War and Russian invasion of Georgia. was a war between Georgia, on one side, and Russia and the Russian-backed self-proclaimed republics of Sou ...
on December 5, 2008.
On September 3, 2019, Kezerashvili bought control packet of shares of TV Formula, a pro-opposition Georgian TV channel.
Political track record
Kezerashvili is a founding member of the
United National Movement, and contested an election in 2002 under their banner. He is also a close personal ally of the party's leader, Georgian President Saakashvili.
He was criticized by opposition but supported by western allies for his achievements in reforming defense institutions.
Kezerashvili was dismissed from his post of the defence minister on December 5, 2008 during a major cabinet shuffle. His dismissal was expected in the aftermath of Georgia's defeat in the
2008 South Ossetia War
The 2008 Russo-Georgian WarThe war is known by a variety of other names, including Five-Day War, August War and Russian invasion of Georgia. was a war between Georgia, on one side, and Russia and the Russian-backed self-proclaimed republics of Sou ...
. Davit Kezerashvili is succeeded by former ambassador to the US,
Vasil Sikharulidze
Vasil Sikharulidze ( ka, ვასილ სიხარულიძე) (born May 30, 1968) is a Georgian diplomat and politician. He worked as a foreign affairs advisor to the President of Georgia Mikhail Saakashvili from August 27, 2009. He ha ...
.
Conviction
According to the Swiss outlet
Tribune de Genève, Kezerashvili's trustees registered three offshore shell companies into which he moved millions of dollars two days after his resignation from the post of defence minister of Georgia. He also left the country afterwards.
After the
change of power in Georgia in 2012, the new government opened investigation against Kezerashvili. He was accused of embezzling €5 million ($5.2 million) during his tenure as defence minister under the auspices of a combat training project.
Kezerashvili was acquitted of embezzlement by Tbilisi City Court and Tbilisi Court of Appeals. However, in September 2021, the Supreme Court of Georgia overturned both acquittals, found Kezerashvili guilty, and sentenced him to 10 years in prison ''in absentia''. Due to the amnesty, he would serve only 5 years in prison.
After 2012, a total of seven criminal cases were brought against Kezerashvili. He was only found guilty in one case.
Living in the United Kingdom, Kezerashvili has managed to avoid prison sentence. In October 2013, Kezerashvili was detained on Interpol warrant in France, the Georgian government seeking his extradition. The Aix-en-Provence city court ruled against his extradition and Kezerashvili was released in early 2014.
INTERPOL declared a search for Kezerashvili by red notice in 2014. However, INTERPOL revoked its red notice the next year. In 2016, the United Kingdom also refused to extradite Kezerashvili to Georgia.
It has been reported that the State Prosecutor’s Office of Israel for Tax and Financial Crimes may also charge Kezerashvili for corruption.
Notes
See also
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Foreign relations of Georgia (country)
Georgia's location, nestled between the Black Sea, Russia, and Turkey, renders it strategically important. It is developing as the gateway from the Black Sea to the Caucasus and the larger Caspian region, but also serves as a buffer between Russia ...
*
Politics of Georgia
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kezerashvili, Davit
1978 births
Living people
Military personnel from Georgia (country)
Jews from Georgia (country)
People of the Russo-Georgian War
Politicians from Tbilisi
United National Movement (Georgia) politicians
Government ministers of Georgia (country)