David J. Lake
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David John Lake (26 March 1929 – 31 January 2016
/ref>) was an Indian-born Australian science fiction writer, poet, and literary critic. He wrote as David Lake and David J. Lake.


Life

Born in
Bangalore Bangalore (), officially Bengaluru (), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It has a population of more than and a metropolitan population of around , making it the third most populous city and fifth most ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
26 March 1929, India, Lake received a Jesuit education at St. Xavier's School in Calcutta (1940–44). He was originally a citizen of the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
, where he studied at
Trinity College, Cambridge Trinity College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by Henry VIII, King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any college at either Cambridge ...
, receiving his
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
in 1952, and his
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
in 1956. He went on to study at University College of North Wales, where he was awarded a diploma in
linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
in 1965, and studied at the
University of Queensland , mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work , established = , endowment = A$224.3 million , budget = A$2.1 billion , type = Public research university , chancellor = Peter Varghese , vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry , city = B ...
(PhD, 1974). He moved to Australia in 1967, and became a naturalized Australian citizen in 1975. David Lake died from a lung infection in Brisbane, Australia, on 31 January 2016.


Literary career

Lake began his writing career as a literary critic, and in that vein he is known for his books ''Style and Meaning'', Queensland University Press, 1971, and ''The Canon of Thomas Middleton's Plays'',
Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted letters patent by Henry VIII of England, King Henry VIII in 1534, it is the oldest university press A university press is an academic publishing hou ...
, 1975. After arriving in Australia, Lake published poetry in magazines such as ''Westerly'', '' Southerly'', and ''Makar''. In 1971 he published ''Portnoyad'' and in 1973 the poetry collection, ''Hornpipes and Funerals.''''Australian Poets and Their Works'', by William Wilde, Oxford University Press, 1996 He began writing science fiction in 1976.
John Clute John Frederick Clute (born 12 September 1940) is a Canadian-born author and critic specializing in science fiction and fantasy literature who has lived in both England and the United States since 1969. He has been described as "an integral part o ...
indicates Jungian psychology influences on some of his works. Lake might be best known for the "Breakout" sequence of novels. In two, ''The Gods of Xuma'' and ''Warlords of Xuma'', the new world is reminiscent of
Edgar Rice Burroughs Edgar Rice Burroughs (September 1, 1875 – March 19, 1950) was an American author, best known for his prolific output in the adventure, science fiction, and fantasy genres. Best-known for creating the characters Tarzan and John Carter, he ...
's fictional version of Mars; the books take a critical stance on his
Barsoom Barsoom is a fictional representation of the planet Mars created by American pulp fiction author Edgar Rice Burroughs. The first Barsoom tale was serialized as ''Under the Moons of Mars'' in 1912 and published as a novel as ''A Princess of Mars' ...
novels. His most known work outside of that sequence is ''The Man who Loved Morlocks'' from 1981, a sequel to '' The Time Machine''. He was essentially inactive in the genre since 1989 with the exception of one award-winning short story. That story, "The Truth About Weena", also involved The Time Machine. It won the Ditmar Award in 1999.


Bibliography


Breakout sequence

*''Walkers on the Sky'' (1976) *''The Right Hand of Dextra'' (1977) *''The Wildings of Westron'' (1977) *''The Gods of Xuma or Barsoom Revisited'' (1978) *''Warlords of Xuma'' (1983) *''The Fourth Hemisphere'' (1980)


Time Machine universe

*''The Man Who Loved Morlocks'' (1981) *"The Truth About Weena" (1998)


Other novels

*''Ring of Truth'' (1982) *''The Changelings of Chaan'' (1985) *''West of the Moon'' (1988)


Other short fiction

*"Creator" (1978) *"Re-deem the Time" (1978) *"What Is She?" (1979) *"Who Killed Cock Robin?" (1979) *"The Last Day of Christmas" (1981) *"Omphalos, a Dialogue" (1983) *"The Pure Light of the Void" (1983)


Verse

*''Portnoyad'' (1971) *''Hornpipes and Funerals'' (collection) (1973) *"Unparty" (2010) *"Design Faults" (2011)


Nonfiction

*''Style and Meaning'' (1971) *''The Canon of Thomas Middleton's Plays'' (1975) *''Darwin and Doom: H.G.Wells and the Time Machine'' (1997)


Short nonfiction

*"How to Get Away with Murder: Advice to a Would-Be Critic" (1979) *"Sex as a Hard Problem in Science Fiction" (1985) *"A Theory of Errors: The Altered Worlds of Fiction" (1986) *"The Making of Meldilorn: A Poetics of Imaginary Names" (1987) *"Introduction (The First Men in the Moon)" (1995) *"Arriving Home" (1998)


Reviews

*"Pilgermann" (1983) by Russell Hoban *"Riddley Walker" (1983) by Russell Hoban *"Charles Williams: Poet of Theology" (1984) by Glen Cavaliero *"More Tales of Pirx the Pilot" (1984) by Stanislaw Lem


References

* ''
The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction ''The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction'' (SFE) is an English language reference work on science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and f ...
'', pp. 686–687


External links

*
David Lake's poetry and translations on Stihi.ru
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lake, David 1929 births 2016 deaths Australian science fiction writers Writers from Bangalore Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge Alumni of Bangor University University of Queensland alumni Australian male poets Australian literary critics