David Ignatoff

David Ignatoff (; 15 October 1885 – 26 February 1954), born David Ignatovski (), was a Russian-born American Yiddish author and playwright. A member of the Di Yunge literary movement, Ignatoff wrote short stories, novels, plays, and children's stories.

Biography

David Ignatoff was born to a poor Hasidic family in Brusilov, where he received a traditional religious education. He went to Kiev in 1903, where he became active in the ''Iskra'' faction of the Russian Social Democratic Workers Party and was arrested for revolutionary activities. He emigrated to New York City in 1906, finding work as a factory worker and union leader.

Ignatoff published his first story, "Ervachung," in ''Der yugend'' in 1907, and his novel ''Tsvey kreftn'' was published in 1908. He helped found the literary group Di Yunge and, together with I. J. Schwartz, edited and published the literary annual ''Literatur'' in 1910. Ignatoff founded the avant-garde literary quarterly ''Shriftn'' in 1912, which he edited until 1926. He also edited the annual ''Velt-ayn, Velt-oys'' (1916).

Ignatoff's "Der giber" ('The Hero'), a biblical story based on the legend of Yiftaḥ, was published in the first ''Shriftn''. In 1918 he released ''Dos Farborgene Likht'' ('The Hidden Light', 1918), a collection of tales based on the stories of Rabbi Nachman of Breslov. His major works include ''In keslgrub'' ('In the Crucible', 1918); ''Vundermayses fun Altn Prag'' ('Wondertales of Old Prague', 1920); the trilogy ''Af vayte vegn'' ('On Distant Roads', 1932); ''Dos vos kumt for'' (1932); and ''Far a nayer velt'' (1939). He later composed the biblical plays ''Yiftokh'' ('Jephthah', 1939) and ''Gideon'' (1953).

In the last forty years of his life Ignatoff was a member of the staff of the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society. He died in New York on 26 June 1954. Arrangements for the funeral were made by the World Congress for Jewish Culture, Jewish PEN Club, Jewish Writers Union and other cultural organizations.

External links

Works of David Ignatoff
at the Online Books Page

Works of David Ignatoff
at the Internet Archive

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ignatoff, David
1885 births
1954 deaths
People from Zhytomyr Oblast
American children's writers
American literary editors
American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United States
Jews from the Russian Empire
Jewish American dramatists and playwrights
Jewish American novelists
Jewish American short story writers
Yiddish-language playwrights