David Howard, 7th Earl Of Effingham
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{{Infobox noble , name = David Mowbray Algernon Howard, , title = Earl of Effingham , image = , caption = , alt = , CoA = , more = no , succession = , reign = , reign-type = , predecessor =
Mowbray Howard, 6th Earl of Effingham Mowbray Henry Gordon Howard, 6th Earl of Effingham (29 November 1905 – 22 February 1996), styled Lord Howard from 1927 to 1946, was a British peer. He was born on 29 November 1905 to Gordon Howard, 5th Earl of Effingham, and Rosamond Margare ...
, successor =
Edward Howard, 8th Earl of Effingham Edward Mowbray Nicholas Howard, 8th Earl of Effingham (born 11 May 1971) is a hereditary peer in the peerage of the United Kingdom and an elected Conservative member of the House of Lords. He is also the 18th Baron Howard of Effingham, being a d ...
, suc-type = , spouse = , spouse-type = , issue-type = , issue = , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , native_name = , styles = , other_titles = , noble family = , house-type = , father = , mother = , birth_name = , birth_date = {{birth date, df=y, 1939, 04, 29 , birth_place = , christening_date = , christening_place = , death_date = {{death date and age, df=y, 2022, 02, 26, 1939, 04, 29 , death_place = , burial_date = , burial_place = , occupation = , memorials = , website = , module David Mowbray Algernon Howard, 7th Earl of Effingham (29 April 1939 — 26 February 2022) was a British naval officer and peer, a member of the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the Bicameralism, upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by Life peer, appointment, Hereditary peer, heredity or Lords Spiritual, official function. Like the ...
from 1996 until 1999. A Deputy Lieutenant of Essex, he was president of the Royal British Legion.


Early life

The son of John Algernon Frederick Charles Howard, a younger son of
Gordon Howard, 5th Earl of Effingham Gordon Frederick Henry Charles Howard, 5th Earl of Effingham (18 May 1873 – 7 July 1946) was an English peer and member of the House of Lords. The son of Hon. Frederick Charles Howard and grandson of Henry Howard, 2nd Earl of Effingham, he inheri ...
, and his wife Suzanne Patricia Macassey, the young Howard was educated at Fettes College and the
Royal Naval College, Dartmouth Royal may refer to: People * Royal (name), a list of people with either the surname or given name * A member of a royal family Places United States * Royal, Arkansas, an unincorporated community * Royal, Illinois, a village * Royal, Iowa, a cit ...
.


Career

From Dartmouth, Howard was commissioned as a career officer into the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against F ...
, ultimately rising to the rank of
Commander Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countries this naval rank is termed frigate captain. ...
. In his later career, he was an intelligence officer and developed expertise in new forms of intelligence-gathering. On 22 February 1996, Commander Howard succeeded an uncle, Mowbray Howard, as
Earl of Effingham Earl of Effingham, in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, created in 1837 for Kenneth Howard, 11th Baron Howard of Effingham, named after the village of Effingham, Surrey, where heads of thf family owne ...
in the
peerage of the United Kingdom The Peerage of the United Kingdom is one of the five Peerages in the United Kingdom. It comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Acts of Union 1800, Acts of Union in 1801, when it replaced the ...
(1837) and as Baron Howard of Effingham in the
peerage of England The Peerage of England comprises all peerages created in the Kingdom of England before the Act of Union in 1707. In that year, the Peerages of England and Scotland were replaced by one Peerage of Great Britain. There are five peerages in t ...
(1554). He was appointed by
Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states during ...
as a Deputy Lieutenant of Essex and was elected as president of the Royal British Legion.
Burke's Peerage Burke's Peerage Limited is a British genealogical publisher founded in 1826, when the Irish genealogist John Burke began releasing books devoted to the ancestry and heraldry of the peerage, baronetage, knightage and landed gentry of Great Br ...
, vol. 1 (2003), p. 1277
Effingham's seat in the Lords as a hereditary peer came to an end as a result of the House of Lords Act 1999. In 2018 he stood in a by-election for one of the ninety seats in the House of Lords reserved for hereditary peers, saying in his supporting statement:Sarah Newey
The 19 candidates trying to get elected to the House of Lords – including the Queen’s nephew
inews, June 19, 2018, Updated October 9, 2020, accessed November 4, 2022
{{Blockquote, Although I am confined to a wheelchair I am not past my sell by date and have been active in the past in general debates.


Private life

On 10 October 1964, Howard married Anne Mary Sayer, daughter of Harrison Sayer. They were divorced in 1975, after having a son: * Edward Mowbray Nicholas Howard (born 1971), later 8th Earl of Effingham. On 29 December 1992, seventeen years after his divorce, Howard married Elizabeth Jane Eccleston, daughter of Dennis Eccleston. As of 2003, the couple were living at Readings Farmhouse, Blackmore End, Wethersfield, Essex. Lord Effingham died on 26 February 2022, at the age of 82. He was succeeded by his son, Edward Howard.The Earl of Effingham, naval officer who developed expertise in the latest intelligence-gathering methods
''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was fo ...
'', 8 April 2022, accessed 29 October 2022


Notes

{{reflist {{s-start {{s-reg, uk {{s-bef , before= Mowbray Howard {{s-ttl , title=
Earl of Effingham Earl of Effingham, in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, created in 1837 for Kenneth Howard, 11th Baron Howard of Effingham, named after the village of Effingham, Surrey, where heads of thf family owne ...
, years=1996–2022 {{s-aft , after= Edward Howard {{s-end {{DEFAULTSORT:Effingham, David Howard, 7th Earl of 1939 births 2022 deaths Royal Navy officers Earls in the Peerage of the United Kingdom David Howard, 7th Earl of Effingham People educated at Fettes College Earls of Effingham Barons Howard of Effingham Graduates of Britannia Royal Naval College Deputy Lieutenants of Essex Effingham