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David Hawkes (b 1964;
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
) is a Professor of English at Arizona State University, Tempe, in the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sove ...
of
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
. He is the author of seven books and the editor of four. He has published over two hundred articles and reviews in such journals as ''The Nation,'' the ''
Times Literary Supplement ''The Times Literary Supplement'' (''TLS'') is a weekly literary review published in London by News UK, a subsidiary of News Corp. History The ''TLS'' first appeared in 1902 as a supplement to '' The Times'' but became a separate publication ...
'',''The New Criterion,'' ''Quillette,'' ''In These Times,'' ''Cabinet,'' the ''Journal of the History of Ideas,'' the ''Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics,'' ''Modernist Cultures,'' ''Literature and Theology'' and many other academic and popular publications. He lives in Phoenix AZ, Philadelphia PA, and Istanbul, Turkey. Hawkes' monographs are: ''Idols of the Marketplace: Idolatry and Commodity Fetishism in English Literature, 1580-1680'' (Palgrave 2001), ''Ideology'' (Routledge 2003), ''The Faust Myth: Religion and the Rise of Representation'' (Palgrave 2007), ''John Milton: A Hero of Our Time'' (Counterpoint 2010), ''The Culture of Usury in Renaissance England'' (Palgrave 2011), ''Shakespeare and Economic Criticism'' (Bloomsbury 2015), and ''The Reign of Anti-logos: Performativity in Postmodernity'' (Palgrave 2020). He has edited John Milton's '' Paradise Lost'' (Barnes and Noble 2004),
John Bunyan John Bunyan (; baptised 30 November 162831 August 1688) was an English writer and Puritan preacher best remembered as the author of the Christian allegory ''The Pilgrim's Progress,'' which also became an influential literary model. In addition ...
's ''
The Pilgrim's Progress ''The Pilgrim's Progress from This World, to That Which Is to Come'' is a 1678 Christianity, Christian allegory written by John Bunyan. It is regarded as one of the most significant works of theological fiction in English literature and a prog ...
'' (Barnes and Noble 2005),'' The Book of Nature and Humanity'' (Brepols, 2013) and '' Money and Magic in Early Modern Drama'' (Bloomsbury, 2022). In 2002 a lengthy correspondence in ''The Nation'' followed Hawkes' critical review essay on Stephen J. Gould's final book. In 2012 a special issue of the journal ''Early Modern Culture'' was devoted to a discussion of his anti-materialist literary theory. Hawkes' work generally explores the connections between economics, literature and philosophy from an anti-capitalist perspective. He specifically addresses the performative, cultural and ethical connections between usury and non-procreative sexuality or 'sodomy.' In collaboration with the art historian Julia Friedman, Hawkes has recently published a series of articles on the aesthetic implications of Non-Fungible Tokens or "NFTs."


Education and academia

Hawkes attended Stanwell Comprehensive School near Cardiff, Wales. He took his B.A. at
Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to th ...
, and his M.A., M.Phil. and Ph.D. at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
. At Oxford, Hawkes was a student of the left-wing literary critic
Terry Eagleton Terence Francis Eagleton (born 22 February 1943) is an English literary theorist, critic, and public intellectual. He is currently Distinguished Professor of English Literature at Lancaster University. Eagleton has published over forty books, ...
and at Columbia of
Edward Said Edward Wadie Said (; , ; 1 November 1935 – 24 September 2003) was a Palestinian-American professor of literature at Columbia University, a public intellectual, and a founder of the academic field of postcolonial studies.Robert Young, ''Whit ...
. Between 1991 and 2007 Hawkes was associate professor of English at
Lehigh University Lehigh University (LU) is a private research university in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania. The university was established in 1865 by businessman Asa Packer and was originally affiliated with the Epi ...
, and he has been professor of English Literature at Arizona State University since 2007. He has held visiting appointments at
Jadavpur University Jadavpur University is a public state university located in Jadavpur, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It was established in 1905 as ''Bengal Technical Institute'' and was converted into Jadavpur University in 1955. In 2022, it was ranked fourth am ...
, Kolkata,
Boğaziçi University Boğaziçi University ( tr, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi), also known as Bosphorus University, is a major research university in Istanbul, Turkey. Its main campus is located on the European side of the Bosphorus strait. It has six faculties and tw ...
, Istanbul and
North China Electric Power University North China Electric Power University (NCEPU; ) is a national key university under the Double First Class University Plan and former Project 211 based in Beijing, China under the national Ministry of Education that specialises in polytechnic ...
, Beijing. He has received such awards as a year-long fellowship from the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
at the
Folger Shakespeare Library The Folger Shakespeare Library is an independent research library on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., United States. It has the world's largest collection of the printed works of William Shakespeare, and is a primary repository for rare materi ...
(2002–03), and the William Ringler Fellowship at the
Huntington Library The Huntington Library, Art Museum and Botanical Gardens, known as The Huntington, is a collections-based educational and research institution established by Henry E. Huntington (1850–1927) and Arabella Huntington (c.1851–1924) in San Ma ...
(2006).


Published works

* Hawkes, David, The Reign of Anti-logos: Performance in Postmodernity (Palgrave: London and New York, 2020) * Hawkes, David, Shakespeare and Economic Criticism (Bloomsbury: London and New York, 2015) * Hawkes, David, The Culture of Usury in Renaissance England (Palgrave: London and New York, 2010) * Hawkes, David, John Milton: A Hero of Our Time (Counterpoint: London and New York, 2009) * Hawkes, David, The Faust Myth: Religion and the Rise of Representation (Palgrave: London and New York, 2007) * Hawkes, David, Idols of the Marketplace: Idolatry and Commodity Fetishism in English Literature, 1580-1680 (Palgrave: London and New York, 2001) * Hawkes, David, Ideology (Routledge: London and New York, 1996, Revised second edition, 2003; Korean translation, 2001)


Major articles

*Hawkes, David (with Julia Friedman), 'Against De-Materialization: Tom Wolfe in the Age of NFTs,' Quillette (03/09/2022) *Hawkes, David, 'Modernism, Inflation and the Gold Standard in T.S. Eliot and Ezra Pound,' Modernist Cultures 16.3 (2021) *Hawkes, David (with Julia Friedman), 'The Most Dangerous Place To Be,' The New Criterion (08/27/2020) *Hawkes, David, 'Bawdry, Cuckoldry and Usury in Early Modernity and Postmodernity,' English Literary Renaissance 50.1 (2020) *Hawkes, David, 'Against Financial Derivatives,' Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics (01/02/2019); *Hawkes, David, 'Commodification and the Performative Sign in the Eucharistic Ethics of Luther and Calvin,' Literature and Theology 32.3 (2018) *Hawkes, David, 'How Noam Chomsky's World Works,' Times Literary Supplement (08/29/2012) * Hawkes, David, ‘Milton and Usury,’ English Literary Renaissance 41:3 (Autumn 2011) * Hawkes, David, ‘The Evolution of Darwinism,’ The Nation, (6/10/2002), pp. 29–34


References


External links


''Marx and Shakespeare Today: David Hawkes' Lecture at Garrick's Temple 2017

SurreyShakespeare SCT #22: ''Shakespeare and Economic Theory'' with David Hawkes

''David Hawkes: Money, Finance, and the Power of Symbols'', Against the Grain, March 7, 2012, KPFA 94.1 FM Radio
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawkes, David 1964 births Welsh literary critics Literary theorists Living people