David Haughton (artist)
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David Haughton (1924–1991) was a British artist associated with the St Ives movement. Many of his paintings, etchings and drawings feature aspects of the Cornish landscape, particularly the area around St Just.


Biography

Haughton was born in London, spent his early childhood in India and later studied painting at the
Slade School The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
. In 1947 he moved to
Nancledra Nancledra or Nancledrea is a village in west Cornwall, England, UK. It is three miles (5 km) south of St Ives and four miles (6.5 km) north-northeast of Penzance.Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 203 ''Land's End'' Nancledra is ...
, near St Ives, where he became a member of the Penwith Society. He left
Cornwall Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
to teach at the
Central School of Art and Design The Central School of Art and Design was a public school of fine and applied arts in London, England. It offered foundation and degree level courses. It was established in 1896 by the London County Council as the Central School of Arts and ...
in London from 1951 to 1984. After 'discovering' St Just while on a bicycle ride with Kit Barker, a friend and artist, Haughton wrote:
The turning point in my life occurred when I first discovered the town of St. Just. What happened to me on that Spring day was inexplicable, but it was an experience that has, I believe, happened to a good many people. The mystics have found it impossible to describe in detail, and they use very generalized terms. But once one has experienced anything of that nature it is impossible to forget it. And unless one is quite unworthy of one’s human dignity one must live by it for the rest of one’s life. I have no idea what caused it, whether it really was the divine and transcendant visitation that it so clearly seemed to be or merely a freak of one’s chemistry. But I do know that it was all important and unutterably beautiful, a trance that went beyond logic but never against it, and that I was at home and everything was mine, loving and tender, the landscape and houses a living thing. (David Haughton from a letter to Norman Levine)
John Halkes has also written about the artist's fascination with the Cornish town:
The excitement of St Just gripped David Haughton back in the late forties. He has spent the best part of thirty years painting and drawing there. Even when he left West Cornwall in 1951, to teach in London, he returned each year to work. Countless students who have been privy to his company on these visits have also been transformed by his insight and enthusiasm.
Haughton was a friend of the artists
Robert Colquhoun Robert Colquhoun (20 December 1914 – 20 September 1962) was a Scottish painter, printmaker and theatre set designer. Colquhoun was born in Kilmarnock and was educated at Kilmarnock Academy. He won a scholarship to study at the Glasgow ...
and
Robert MacBryde Robert MacBryde (5 December 1913 – 6 May 1966) was a Scottish still-life and figure painter and a theatre set designer. Early life and career MacBryde was born in Maybole, Ayrshire, to John MacBryde, a cement labourer, and Agnes Kennedy Mac ...
. A portrait of him by Colquhoun is in the Dundee Art Galleries and Museums Collection. Haughton died in London in 1991.


Exhibitions

Selected one man exhibitions: * Hilton Gallery
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a College town, university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cam ...
1964; * David Haughton paintings, drawings, prints 1948-79,
Newlyn Art Gallery Newlyn Art Gallery is a contemporary art gallery located in Newlyn, Cornwall, UK. Opened in 1895, designed by James Hicks of Redruth and financed by John Passmore Edwards the gallery was conceived as a home and exhibition venue for the Newlyn ...
, Newlyn (toured to Exeter, Cirencester and Sheffield) 1979; * David Haughton paintings, drawings and prints, Work of Art Gallery, London, 1983; * David Haughton in St Just,
Penlee House Penlee House is a museum and art gallery located in the town of Penzance in Cornwall, and is home to a great many paintings by members of the Newlyn School, including many by Stanhope Forbes, Norman Garstin, Walter Langley and Lamorna Birch ...
, Penzance, 13 January – 17 March 2018. Selected group exhibitions: * Crypt Gallery, St.Ives 1948; * Penwith Gallery, St.Ives 1949-52; *
Piccadilly Gallery The Piccadilly Gallery was an art gallery that operated from a number of addresses in London between 1953 and 2007. It was originally founded as the Pilkington Gallery in 1953 by Eve Pilkington and her husband Godfrey Pilkington, with a focus o ...
, 1965; * Four Holistic Painters,
Commonwealth Institute The Commonwealth Education Trust is a registered charity established in 2007 as the successor trust to the Commonwealth Institute. The trust focuses on primary and secondary education and the training of teachers and invests on educational pro ...
1972; * St Ives 1939-64: 25 years of painting, sculpture and pottery,
Tate Gallery Tate is an institution that houses, in a network of four art galleries, the United Kingdom's national collection of British art, and international modern and contemporary art. It is not a government institution, but its main sponsor is the U ...
, 1985.St Ives 1939–64: 25 years of painting, sculpture and pottery. Tate Gallery Publications, 1985.


Public collections

Haughton's work is held by the
Arts Council Collection The arts are a very wide range of human practices of creative expression, storytelling and cultural participation. They encompass multiple diverse and plural modes of thinking, doing and being, in an extremely broad range of media. Both hi ...
, Derbyshire County Council, the Kyffin Art Collection at the National Library of Wales,
Newnham College, Cambridge Newnham College is a women's constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1871 by a group organising Lectures for Ladies, members of which included philosopher Henry Sidgwick and suffragist campaigner Millicen ...
, the
Towner Gallery Towner Art Gallery is located in Eastbourne, East Sussex, on the south coast of England. It hosts one of the most significant public art collections in the South of England and draws over 100,000 visitors a year. It was described by ITV News ...
, the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and nam ...
and other organisations.


References

* Dictionary of British Art Vol VI, 20th Century Painters by Frances Spalding published by Antique Collectors' Club (page 230) * Dictionary of British Artists Since 1945 by David Buckman


External links

*
Works held by the Victoria and Albert Museum

Cornwall Artists' Index

David Haughton Remembered Blog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haughton, David 1924 births 1991 deaths 20th-century British painters Academics of the Central School of Art and Design Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art British male painters 20th-century British male artists