David Hamilton (11 May 1768 – 5 December 1843) was a Scottish
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
based in
Glasgow
Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
. He has been called the "father of the profession" in Glasgow.
Career
Notable works include
Hutchesons' Hall,
Nelson Monument in
Glasgow Green
Glasgow Green is a park in the east end of Glasgow, Scotland, on the north bank of the River Clyde. Established in the 15th century, it is the oldest park in the city. It connects to the south via the St Andrew's Suspension Bridge.
History
I ...
and
Lennox Castle
Lennox Castle is an abdandoned castle in Lennoxtown, East Dunbartonshire, Scotland, approximately north of Glasgow. It is infamous for previously hosting Lennox Castle Hospital, Scotland's "largest institution for people with learning disabilit ...
. The
Royal Exchange in Queen Street is David Hamilton's best known building in Glasgow. It was completed in 1829, built around an existing mansion house dating from 1778. It now serves as the city's
Gallery of Modern Art.
In 1835, Hamilton came third in the competition to design the
Houses of Parliament
The Palace of Westminster serves as the meeting place for both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Informally known as the Houses of Parliament, the Palace lies on the north ban ...
(London) and won £500. He was the only Scottish architect to win a prize for his entry.
He is known to have been sculpted by both
William Mossman and
Patric Park
Patric Park (born 12 February 1811, Glasgow; died 16 August 1855, Warrington) was a Scottish sculptor.
Life
He was the son of Matthew Park, a mason from a long line of masons, in Glasgow. At age 14, he was apprenticed to Edinburgh mason John C ...
.
Thomas Gildard and
John Thomas Rochead
John Thomas Rochead (28 March 1814 – 7 April 1878) was a Scottish architect. He is most noteworthy on a national scale for having been the designer of the Wallace Monument.
Life
He was born in Edinburgh, the son of John Rochead and Cather ...
were trained by him.
He was father-in-law to the architect
James Smith and maternal grandfather of the infamous
Madeleine Smith
Madeleine Hamilton Smith (29 March 1835 – 12 April 1928) was a 19th-century Glasgow socialite who was the accused in a sensational murder trial in Scotland in 1857.
Background
Smith was the first child (of five) of an upper-middle-class ...
.
Gallery of his work
Image:Wfm goma glasgow.jpg, Façade of the Gallery of Modern Art on Queen Street, Glasgow
Image:Eglinton Castle & Tournament Bridge 1884.jpg,
Image:Nelson Monument Glasgow Green.JPG,
Image:Nelson Monument commemorative slab.JPG,
Image:Castlemilk Stables, Machrie Road, Castlemilk, Glasgow - tower details.jpg,
Image:Aikenhead House, King's Park, Glasgow - geograph.org.uk - 678280.jpg,
File:Hafton House - geograph.org.uk - 1300105.jpg, Hafton House in Hunters Quay
Hunters Quay ( gd, Camas Rainich) is a village, on the Cowal peninsula in Argyll and Bute, Scottish Highlands. Situated between Kirn, Argyll, Kirn to the south and Ardnadam to the north, Hunters Quay is the main base of Western Ferries, operatin ...
, Argyll and Bute
Argyll and Bute ( sco, Argyll an Buit; gd, Earra-Ghàidheal agus Bòd, ) is one of 32 unitary authority council areas in Scotland and a lieutenancy area. The current lord-lieutenant for Argyll and Bute is Jane Margaret MacLeod (14 July 2020) ...
See also
*
Eglinton Tournament Bridge Designed by David Hamilton & restored in 2008.
References
Further reading
*
H.M. Colvin, ''A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects, 1600-1840'' (1997) p. 449-452
External links
Profileat ''Glasgow - City of Sculpture''
Dictionary of Scottish Architects: David Hamilton- contains portrait of David Hamilton
1768 births
1843 deaths
Architects from Glasgow
19th-century Scottish architects
{{Scotland-architect-stub