David Hall (born 1937 in
Leicester, died October 2014) was an English artist, whose pioneering work contributed much to establishing
video
Video is an electronic medium for the recording, copying, playback, broadcasting, and display of moving visual media. Video was first developed for mechanical television systems, which were quickly replaced by cathode-ray tube (CRT) syst ...
as an art form.
[
]
Life and work
David Hall studied at Leicester College of Art
De Montfort University Leicester (DMU) is a public university in the city of Leicester, England. It was established in accordance with the Further and Higher Education Act in 1992 as a degree awarding body. The name De Montfort University was ta ...
and the Royal College of Art
The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It o ...
.["A Century of Artists' Film in Great Britain "]
Tate
Tate is an institution that houses, in a network of four art galleries, the United Kingdom's national collection of British art, and international modern and contemporary art. It is not a government institution, but its main sponsor is the U ...
. Retrieved 21 January 2009. During the 1960s he worked as a sculptor and showed his work internationally.[ He won first prize at the Biennale de Paris in 1965 and took part in other key shows including the seminal '']Primary Structures
Primary Structures: Younger American and British Sculptors was an exhibition presented by the Jewish Museum in New York City from April 27 to June 12, 1966. The show was a survey of recent work in sculpture by artists from the Northeast United Sta ...
'' exhibition at the Jewish Museum A Jewish museum is a museum which focuses upon Jews and may refer seek to explore and share the Jewish experience in a given area.
List of Jewish museums
Notable Jewish museums include:
*Albania
** Solomon Museum, Berat
*Australia
** Jewish Mu ...
, New York in 1966 which marked the beginning of Minimalist art
Minimalism describes movements in various forms of art and design, especially Visual arts, visual art and Minimalist music, music, where the work is set out to expose the essence, essentials or identity of a subject through eliminating all non-es ...
.
In 1966 he was a founder of the pioneering artists' organisation Artist Placement Group The Artist Placement Group (APG) was conceived by Barbara Steveni in London in 1965, and established in 1966 as an artist-run organisation seeking to refocus art outside the gallery, predominantly through attaching an artist in a business or governm ...
, APG, along with Barbara Steveni
Barbara Steveni (21 August 1928 – 16 February 2020) was a British conceptual artist who was based in London. Steveni was the co-founder and director of the Artist Placement Group (APG), which ran from the 1960s to the 1990s. The APG's goal wa ...
, John Latham, Barry Flanagan
Barry Flanagan OBE RA (11 January 1941 – 31 August 2009) was an Irish-Welsh sculptor. He is best known for his bronze statues of hares and other animals.
Biography
Barry Flanagan was born on 11 January 1941 in Prestatyn, North Wales. F ...
, Anna Ridley, and Jeffrey Shaw among others. APG was a milestone in Conceptual Art in Britain, reinventing the means of making and disseminating art.
It was during this time he began working with film and at the beginning of the 1970s turned to video as an art medium.[
His work in video and his writings in '']Studio International
''Studio International'' is an international illustrated contemporary art magazine, formerly published in hard copy in London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Ki ...
'' and elsewhere contributed to the establishment of this as a genre in the visual arts, and it was here he introduced the term "time based media". He was curator of early shows, and influenced emerging artists as a teacher.[
In 1971 he made ten "Interruptions" broadcast intentionally unannounced and uncredited on ]Scottish Television
Scottish Television (now, legally, known as STV Central Limited) is the ITV network franchisee for Central Scotland. The channel — the largest of the three ITV franchises in Scotland — has been in operation since 31 August 1957 and is th ...
. Seven of these works were later distributed on video as ''TV Interruptions (7 TV Pieces)'', and are acknowledged as the first artist interventions on British television and as an equally formative moment in British video art. The first multi-channel video installation shown in the UK was his ''60 TV Sets'' at the exhibition ''A Survey of the Avant-Garde in Britain'', Gallery House, London 1972, which was expanded as ''101 TV Sets'' at ''The Video Show'', Serpentine Gallery, London 1975 (both made in collaboration with the film artist Tony Sinden).
In 1972 he founded the audio visual workshop at Maidstone College of Art
The Kent Institute of Art & Design (KIAD, often ) was an art school based across three campuses in the county of Kent, in the United Kingdom. It was formed by the amalgamation of three independent colleges: Canterbury College of Art, Maidstone Col ...
. and by 1975 had transformed this into the first time based media degree course in UK.
In 1976 he made ''This is a Television Receiver'', transmitted by BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC
Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...
television. Here David Hall revisited the theme of his classic ''This is a Video Monitor'' made in 1973. Other works by artists had been broadcast by now, but Hall set out to turn the domestic television set into a form of video sculpture through the intervention of his transmitted images.