David Giorgio Mendes Nassi
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David Giorgio Mendes Nassi is an Israeli orthopedic surgeon who has developed advanced methodologies and systems in the area of
Hip In vertebrate anatomy, hip (or "coxa"Latin ''coxa'' was used by Celsus in the sense "hip", but by Pliny the Elder in the sense "hip bone" (Diab, p 77) in medical terminology) refers to either an anatomical region or a joint. The hip region is ...
and
Knee In humans and other primates, the knee joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two joints: one between the femur and tibia (tibiofemoral joint), and one between the femur and patella (patellofemoral joint). It is the largest joint in the hu ...
artificial joint replacement. .


Biography

Born in 1937 in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
, Mendes Nassi is descended from a line of physicians. His grandfather, Guido Aaron Mendes, directed the Red Cross Hospital in Rome during the 1930s. As Italian Fascist law instituted a regime of prejudice against Jews in Italy, he moved his family to Switzerland to await British permission to enter the territory of Palestine, later to become the state of Israel. These certificates were obtained with the direct intervention of Pope Pius 12th, a classmate and close friend to Guido. The family moved to
Gedera Gedera, or less commonly known as Gdera ( he, גְּדֵרָה), is a town in the southern part of the Shfela region in the Central District of Israel founded in 1884. It is south of Rehovot. In , it had a population of . History Gedera ...
in Israel where David’s father, Maor Mendes and his grandfather pioneered the treatment and obliteration of
Tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by '' Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections show no symptoms, in ...
in Israel. During the
1947–1949 Palestine war The 1948 Palestine war was fought in the territory of what had been, at the start of the war, British-ruled Mandatory Palestine. It is known in Israel as the War of Independence ( he, מלחמת העצמאות, ''Milkhemet Ha'Atzma'ut'') and ...
the family moved to
Ramat Gan Ramat Gan ( he, רָמַת גַּן or , ) is a city in the Tel Aviv District of Israel, located east of the municipality of Tel Aviv and part of the Tel Aviv metropolitan area. It is home to one of the world's major diamond exchanges, and many ...
, where he graduated from Ohel Shem high school. During his time in Ramat Gan, he practiced
fencing Fencing is a group of three related combat sports. The three disciplines in modern fencing are the foil, the épée, and the sabre (also ''saber''); winning points are made through the weapon's contact with an opponent. A fourth discipline, s ...
and went on to become captain of the Israeli team. He won all national foil competitions in Israel between the years 1955 and 1963. He then joined the army and married his childhood friend, Nili Shmueli. In 1965 David relocated with his family to the United States to continue his training. He remained in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
until 1975 when he returned to Israel with his wife and two children, Ido and Sharone. His third child, Yonni, was born in Haifa a few years later.


Medical career

In 1955 he joined the
IDF IDF or idf may refer to: Defence forces * Irish Defence Forces * Israel Defense Forces *Iceland Defense Force, of the US Armed Forces, 1951-2006 * Indian Defence Force, a part-time force, 1917 Organizations * Israeli Diving Federation * Interac ...
and graduated an
Artillery Artillery is a class of heavy military ranged weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms. Early artillery development focused on the ability to breach defensive walls and fortifications during siege ...
officers training course. He then began his academic studies at the Hadassah school of Medicine in Jerusalem. After his graduation he started Orthopedics under Dr Ernst Spira and was posted as a military doctor in the 52nd brigade of the
Armored Corps An armoured corps (also mechanized corps or tank corps) is a specialized military organization whose role is to conduct armoured warfare. The units belonging to an armoured corps include military staff, and are equipped with tanks and other armou ...
. In 1965 he moved to New York to specialize in Orthopaedic Surgery at the
Mount Sinai School of Medicine The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (ISMMS or Mount Sinai), formerly the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, is a private medical school in New York City. It is the academic teaching arm of the Mount Sinai Health System, which manages eigh ...
and the
Albert Einstein College of Medicine Albert Einstein College of Medicine is a research-intensive medical school located in the Morris Park neighborhood of the Bronx in New York City. Founded in 1953, Einstein operates as an independent degree-granting institution as part of t ...
under Professor Arthur Helfet. At the end of his training he studied Artificial Hip Joint replacement under Professor Philip Wilson II at the Cornell University Hospital for Special Surgery. He then moved to the
Lenox Hill Hospital Lenox Hill Hospital (LHH) is a nationally ranked 450-bed non-profit, tertiary, research and academic medical center located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York City, servicing the tri-state area. LHH is one of the region's many unive ...
where he established the Hip Surgery clinic with Dr James Nicholas. During his time in New York, he lectured at Albert Einstein, Mount Sinai, Elmhurst and the Brooklyn Children’s hospitals. During the wars in Israel, Six Days War (1967) and Yom Kippur War (1973) he volunteered as a surgeon in the IDF Medical corps. In 1975 he returned to Israel to take up the position of Head of the Orthopaedic Surgery at Bnai Zion Hospital in Haifa. Mendes ran the department of Orthopaedic Surgery until his retirement in 2002. His department offered a variety of innovative surgical procedures to patients from the entire country. Care was given to elderly, adults and infants for Orthopedic diseases benign and malignant and for injuries ranging from sports accidents to war casualties including rehabilitation of amputees. Most challenging was the initiation of Joints Replacement with Artificial Implants of the Hip and Knee for diseases such as
Arthritis Arthritis is a term often used to mean any disorder that affects joints. Symptoms generally include joint pain and stiffness. Other symptoms may include redness, warmth, swelling, and decreased range of motion of the affected joints. In som ...
(
Rheumatism Rheumatism or rheumatic disorders are conditions causing chronic, often intermittent pain affecting the joints or connective tissue. Rheumatism does not designate any specific disorder, but covers at least 200 different conditions, including art ...
). In 1980 Mendes formed the Center for Implant Surgery which gained the support of then Minister of Health,
Eliezer Shostak Eliezer Shostak (, born 16 December 1911, died 20 August 2001) was an Israeli politician who served as Minister of Health from 1977 until 1984 and as a member of the Knesset from 1951 until 1988. Biography Eliezer Shostak as born in Volodymyrets ...
and the Hospital director Dov Golan. The center was an ambitious project aimed at treating patients for furthering the research and development of Artificial Implants and advanced
Biomaterial A biomaterial is a substance that has been engineered to interact with biological systems for a medical purpose, either a therapeutic (treat, augment, repair, or replace a tissue function of the body) or a diagnostic one. As a science, biomateria ...
s to upgrade them. The center was later recognized as a National Institute by Minister of Health,
Shoshana Arbeli-Almozlino Shoshana Arbeli-Almozlino ( he, שושנה ארבלי-אלמוזלינו, 26 January 1926 – 12 June 2015) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for the Labor Party and the Alignment alliance from 1965 until 1992. She ...
. Mendes organized and directed a series of annual International Orthopaedic Surgery Conventions which ran for fifteen years, attracting researchers, scientists, surgeons and medical industry entrepreneurs from around the world.


Academic and professional activities

Throughout 37 years of activity, Mendes published some 150 articles, During this time, he created various inventions and innovations in the field of Implant Surgery, Bio materials, Orthopedic instruments and surgical techniques. As a result, he is the owner of several international patents. Mendes introduced the Total Knee Arthroplasty operation for the first time in Israel, a technology he studied in the USA. By combining materials developed in Germany and France, he was able to extend the service life of the implant. As part of his activities in the Center for Implant Surgery, Mendes created a platform for cooperation with researchers from the Technion, the Hebrew University and the high tech industry. These efforts were directed at the investigation of influence of different types of energy on bone restructure and fracture healing, development of new implants and replacement parts for joints and ligaments and contributed to the arising field of Computed Tomography. Together with International teams financed by the German-Israel Foundation, Mendes managed several research efforts into the replacement of ligaments with synthetic fibers and the design of artificial replacement of the bony patella.


Total Hip Arthroplasty for DDH in the Adult

A clinical research based on Xrays and Computed Tomography aimed at establishing an algorithm of the challenging surgical technique in a condition with distorted anatomy of the hip joint. The system served for self-assessment of Orthopedic Surgeons in the USA.


Arthroplasty of the knee with artificial implant

Total Knee Arthroplasty was first re-designed in England and developed in the USA during the early seventies of the previous Century. In 1975 first time in Israel, Knee Arthroplasty was done in the Center for Implant Surgery in Haifa. Within short time the procedure was routinely done in other Israeli Orthopedic departments, years ahead prior to its penetration into European Orthopedics


Carbon-Carbon Composite for Hip Joint Implant

The main properties required from an artificial joint implant are long term strength and stability under cyclic load (up to seven times body weight), bio-chemical inertness, wear resistance and biological bio-compatibility. Years of clinical experience with a variety of metals and
polymers A polymer (; Greek '' poly-'', "many" + ''-mer'', "part") is a substance or material consisting of very large molecules called macromolecules, composed of many repeating subunits. Due to their broad spectrum of properties, both synthetic an ...
fell short of achieving all the requirements.
Carbon Carbon () is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent In chemistry, the valence (US spelling) or valency (British spelling) of an element is the measure of its combining capacity with o ...
is the basic component of organic material and in certain configurations is extremely stable mechanically and chemically. In this pioneer collaboration between Rafael industry and scientists from the Technion, a carbon composite hip implant was constructed. The implant was created using carbon fibers and carbon matrix. The result achieved three dimensions stability in compression and tension. The composite hip was implanted in animal experiments at the Technion laboratory by a  team of the Center for Implant Surgery. These experiments did, however, uncover the one disadvantage of carbon composite: weakness in resistance to wear in friction and cyclic motion.


Evaluation of the Degree of Effectiveness of Biobeam Low Level Narrow Band Light on the Treatment of Skin Ulcers and Delayed Postoperative Wound Healing

The study conducted (in 1992) double blind clinical trial under regular hospital conditioned showed statistical significant results in the treatment with narrow band red light (660 nm) in comparison to placebo. It proved that low light narrow band has a significant role in the treatment of skin ulcers and delayed amputees and operative wounds.


Pain Free Arthritis Exercises

Together with physiotherapists Kobi Schwartz and Danny Kelman, Dr. Mendes developed a system of painless 'reverse action' and 'gravity dependent' exercises to preserve Hip joint mobility. The system has been tested with rewarding results for more than twenty years. The term 'praying exercises' was chosen due to the similarity to movements during rituals in a variety of religions. Later was modified to 'Pain Free Exercises. The exercises move the joint in maximal range with painless motions, keeping low joint pressure, and lubricate the articular cartilage to maintain its viability by alternating light pressure.


Published works

In 2013, Mendes published "Mendes System of Praying Exercises for the Hip Joints", through
Kotarim International Publishing Kotarim International Publishing (KIP) is an Israelis, Israeli publishing house owned and directed by Moshe Alon, focusing on international online Print on demand and electronic book distribution for Israeli and foreign writers in the English lang ...
. In 2014, he published a new edition, "Mendes System Pain Free Arthritis Exercises", through
Kotarim International Publishing Kotarim International Publishing (KIP) is an Israelis, Israeli publishing house owned and directed by Moshe Alon, focusing on international online Print on demand and electronic book distribution for Israeli and foreign writers in the English lang ...
. In 2019, Prof. Mendes published through Niv books a Hebrew edition "Who is Afraid of Medical Malpractice? Insights about Medicine and Law" He lights up the little-known world of medical malpractice and uses his experience to lay out five mental attitudes that cause doctors to make mistakes and lead them down a slippery slope. "Diary of Coronavirus family" a book published through Partridge Singapore April 2021 The Coronavirus family, a rowdy group of viruses who use the Human Beings as entertainment and cause them all sorts of trouble, gathers together and reminisces about the past, including various epidemics that they brought about over the course of history, up until the day that the Coronavirus pandemic broke out, leaving the Human Beings confused and helpless. The Coronavirus, whose name is CoV-2, describes how he caused the pandemic while also voicing some harsh criticism regarding the way the Human Beings chose to cope with it. Mama educates the virion, the youngster virus, about the tradition and life cycle of viruses, their genetics and how to grow to adulthood. Her beloved son Cov-2 is the virus involved in the break out of the COVID-19 in Wuhan, and he challenges himself to spread the epidemic to human beings worldwide. Starting in Jerusalem, he then moves with his team of viruses as clandestine passengers in migrating birds to Europe and the USA. The coronavirus family discusses in their periodic meetings the foolish reaction of the surprised leaders of those nations, and raises doubts about the efficiency and the value of their new vaccines against the variants and mutations that the viruses create with nonchalance and ease. Toward the end of the saga the wise Virionette surprises everybody with a new idea thinking outside the box. This is the tale of the Coronavirus from an unconventional point of view, whose purpose is to educate children and adolescents about how viruses work and ultimately – how to rid ourselves of them. "Waiting for the Coronavirus in the Kingdom of PAMONA"' a book published through Partridge Singapore August 2021 After a long pause the king said, 'Tell me, how can we be different from all the other countries hit by the pandemic, whose morbidity and mortality rates are so frighteningly high? How can we think differently, how should we be thinking Dean-el wrote that to overcome the viral epidemics that will be visiting upon us in the future, we have to develop a nature-based vaccine composed of what he called nano-Yaho' particles and turn them into effective and safe method to defeat all kinds of viruses. This is a tale told by the ancient Pamonan people who left the Middle East and settled in the f Indonesian archipelago, founded a prosperous kingdom and faced the coronavirus pandemic that spread from China. King Nur-el with his team of advisors, the high shaman Polano, Talis his aide and the doctor, discuss the nature of the coronavirus family and the epidemic in detail to create a plan to defeat the pandemic at the gates of the kingdom. "Halting the Coronavirus at the Gates of Pamona" a book published through
Kotarim International Publishing Kotarim International Publishing (KIP) is an Israelis, Israeli publishing house owned and directed by Moshe Alon, focusing on international online Print on demand and electronic book distribution for Israeli and foreign writers in the English lang ...
in November 2021.


References


Patents

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mendes Nassi, David Giorgio 1937 births Living people Israeli surgeons Physicians of Hospital for Special Surgery