David G. Chandler
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David Geoffrey Chandler (15 January 1934 – 10 October 2004) was a British
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
whose study focused on the Napoleonic era. As a young man he served briefly in the army, reaching the rank of captain, and in later life he taught at the
Royal Military Academy Sandhurst The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS or RMA Sandhurst), commonly known simply as Sandhurst, is one of several military academies of the United Kingdom and is the British Army's initial officer training centre. It is located in the town of ...
. Oxford University awarded him the
D. Litt. Doctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: ' or ') is a terminal degree in the humanities that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Doctor ...
in 1991. He held three visiting professorships: at
Ohio State The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best public ...
in 1970, at the
Virginia Military Institute la, Consilio et Animis (on seal) , mottoeng = "In peace a glorious asset, In war a tower of strength""By courage and wisdom" (on seal) , established = , type = Public senior military college , accreditation = SACS , endowment = $696.8 mill ...
in 1988, and Marine Corps University in 1991. According to his obituary in ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was fo ...
'', his "comprehensive account of Napoleon's battles" (''The Campaigns of Napoleon'') is "unlikely to be improved upon, despite a legion of rivals. ... General de Gaulle wrote to Chandler in French declaring that he had surpassed every other writer about the Emperor's military career."Obituary of David Chandler
''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was fo ...
'', 9 November 2004 He was also the author of a military biography of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, and of ''The Art of Warfare in the Age of Marlborough''.


Awards

*1979 Gold Cross of Merit of Poland *1939–1960 British National Service


Works

* 1966 –
The Campaigns of Napoleon
'. New York:
Macmillan MacMillan, Macmillan, McMillen or McMillan may refer to: People * McMillan (surname) * Clan MacMillan, a Highland Scottish clan * Harold Macmillan, British statesman and politician * James MacMillan, Scottish composer * William Duncan MacMillan ...
. . * 1973 – ''Napoleon''. London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson. . reprinted 2000, Barnsley,
Pen & Sword Pen and Sword Books, also stylised as Pen & Sword, is a British publisher which specialises in printing and distributing books in both hardback and softback on military history, militaria and other niche subjects; factual non-fiction, primarily ...
. * 1979 – ''Dictionary of the Napoleonic Wars''. New York: Macmillan. . * 1979 – ''Marlborough as Military Commander''. London:
Batsford Batsford is a village and civil parish in the Cotswold district of Gloucestershire, England. The village is about 1½ miles north-west of Moreton-in-Marsh. There is a falconry centre close to the village and Batsford Arboretum is nearby, ...
. . * 1980 – ''Atlas of Military Strategy: The Art, Theory and Practice of War, 1618–1878''. London: Arms & Armour. . * 1981 – ''Waterloo: The Hundred Days''. Oxford:
Osprey The osprey (''Pandion haliaetus''), , also called sea hawk, river hawk, and fish hawk, is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey with a cosmopolitan range. It is a large raptor reaching more than in length and across the wings. It is brown o ...
. . * 1987 – ''Napoleon's Marshals'' (ed.). New York: Macmillan. . * 1987 –
The Military Maxims of Napoleon
' (ed.). London: Greenhill. . * 1987 – ''The Dictionary of Battles'' (ed.). London: Ebury Press. . * 1989 – ''Battles and Battlescenes of World War Two''. New York: Macmillan. . * 1990 – ''The Illustrated Napoleon''. London: Greenhill. . * 1990 – ''Austerlitz, 1805: Battle of the Three Emperors (Osprey Military Campaign)''. London: Osprey. . * 1990 – ''The Art of Warfare in the Age of Marlborough''. Staplehurst, UK:
Spellmount The History Press is a British publishing company specialising in the publication of titles devoted to local and specialist history. It claims to be the United Kingdom's largest independent publisher in this field, publishing approximately 300 ...
. . * 1993 –
Jena 1806: Napoleon destroys Prussia
' Osprey Publishing. . * 1994 – ''On the Napoleonic Wars''. London: Greenhill. . * 1994 – ''The Oxford Illustrated History of the British Army''. (ed.). Oxford: University Press. . * 1994 – ''The D-Day Encyclopedia''. (ed with
James Lawton Collins Jr. James Lawton Collins Jr. (5 November 1917 – 6 May 2002) was a brigadier general in the U.S. Army who served in World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War, a military historian, and a viticulturist. He was the son of Major General James ...
). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Helicon .


See also

*
Napoleon legacy and memory The legacy and memory of Napoleon covers the historiography of the French emperor Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821), as well as his legacy and the uses made of his memory from his death to the present. It is a highly polarized topic—Napoleon is t ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chandler, David G. Historians of Europe Historians of the Napoleonic Wars Historians of the French Revolution 1934 births 2004 deaths Royal Army Educational Corps officers 20th-century British historians Academics of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst 20th-century British Army personnel