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David Clarkson (March 27, 1795 – June 3, 1867) was an American banker who was president of the
New York Stock Exchange The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE, nicknamed "The Big Board") is an American stock exchange in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It is by far the world's largest stock exchange by market capitalization of its listed c ...
from 1837 to 1851.


Early life

He was the eldest son of eight children born to Gen.
Matthew Clarkson Matthew Clarkson (October 17, 1758 – April 25, 1825) was a colonial soldier and politician. Clarkson Street in Greenwich Village and the town of Clarkson in Western New York were both named after him. Early life Clarkson was born on October ...
and, his second wife, Sally (
née A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth re ...
Cornell) Clarkson (1762–1803). From his father's first marriage to Mary Rutherfurd (a daughter of Walter Rutherfurd and sister of
U.S. Senator The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States. The composition and powe ...
John Rutherfurd), he had one half-sister, Mary Rutherfurd Clarkson, who married her cousin Peter Augustus Jay (the eldest son of Chief Justice
John Jay John Jay (December 12, 1745 – May 17, 1829) was an American statesman, patriot, diplomat, abolitionist, signatory of the Treaty of Paris, and a Founding Father of the United States. He served as the second governor of New York and the first ...
). His father was a Revolutionary War hero who served in the
New York State Assembly The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits. The Assem ...
and
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
and was the 6th President of the
Bank of New York The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, commonly known as BNY Mellon, is an American investment banking services holding company headquartered in New York City. BNY Mellon was formed from the merger of The Bank of New York and the Mellon Financ ...
. His paternal grandparents were David Clarkson (a direct descendant of the English born
Puritan The Puritans were English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to purify the Church of England of Catholic Church, Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should become m ...
clergyman, the Rev. David Clarkson) and Elisabeth (née French) Clarkson (a direct descendant of Phillip French, the 27th
Mayor of New York City The mayor of New York City, officially Mayor of the City of New York, is head of the executive branch of the government of New York City and the chief executive of New York City. The mayor's office administers all city services, public property ...
) and his uncle, Thomas Streatfeild Clarkson, was the grandfather of
Thomas S. Clarkson Thomas Streatfeild Clarkson III (November 30, 1837 – August 19, 1894) was an American businessman and philanthropist who was the namesake of Clarkson University. Early life Thomas Streatfeild Clarkson was born in 1837 to Thomas Streatfeild Cla ...
, the namesake of
Clarkson University Clarkson University is a private research university with its main campus in Potsdam, New York, and additional graduate program and research facilities in the New York Capital Region and Beacon, New York. It was founded in 1896 and has an enr ...
. His maternal grandparents were Samuel Cornell and Susan (née Mabson) Cornell.


Career

Clarkson served as president of the
New York Stock Exchange The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE, nicknamed "The Big Board") is an American stock exchange in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It is by far the world's largest stock exchange by market capitalization of its listed c ...
from 1837 until 1851 when he was succeeded by his vice president,
Henry G. Stebbins Col. Henry George Stebbins (September 15, 1811 – December 9, 1881) was a U.S. Representative from New York during the latter half of the American Civil War. Early life Stebbins was born in Ridgefield, Connecticut, to Mary Largin (1783–1874) ...
(later a member of the
U.S. House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
from New York's 1st district). An earlier vice president under his presidency was
Edward Prime Edward Prime (December 10, 1801 – August 21, 1883) was a New York banker who served as president of the New York Stock Exchange. Early life Prime was born on December 10, 1801 at 54 Wall Street in New York City. He was the eldest son of Natha ...
, a son of
Nathaniel Prime Nathaniel Prime (January 30, 1768 – November 26, 1840) was a New York broker and banker. Early life Prime was born in Rowley, Massachusetts on January 30, 1768. He was the son of Joshua Prime and Bridget Hammond Prime. In his early years, h ...
and partner in Prime, Ward & King. After his tenure as president of the Exchange, he was chosen as president of the Gallatin Fire Insurance Company, serving practically until his death in 1867. Following in the footsteps of his father and grandfather, he served as a governor of the
New York Hospital Weill Cornell Medical Center (previously known as New York Hospital or Old New York Hospital or City Hospital) is a research hospital in New York City. It is part of NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital and the teaching hospital for Cornell University. ...
"so that for one complete century, from 1770, when the board organized, to 1870, the name was on the board."


Personal life

On March 27, 1822, he was married to Elizabeth Streatfield Clarkson. Elizabeth, his cousin, was the daughter of Thomas Streatfeild Clarkson and Elizabeth (née Van Horne) Clarkson. Together, they were the parents of eleven children, including: * Matthew Clarkson (1823–1913), who married Susan Matilda Jay, the youngest daughter of David's half-sister Mary and her husband Peter Augustus Jay, in 1852. * Thomas Streatfeild Clarkson (1824–1902), who married Ann Mary Clarkson (1827–1910), a daughter of Thomas Streatfeild Clarkson and Elizabeth (née Clarkson) Clarkson. * David Clarkson (1826–1904), "the eldest of five brothers who lived with their sister at the old family residence," 112 East 23rd Street. * Augustus Vallete Clarkson (1829–1907), an Episcopal minister who served as Rector of the Church of St. Augustine in Croton, New York. * Frederick Clarkson (1830–1901), a member of the
Sons of the Revolution Sons of the Revolution is a hereditary society which was founded in 1876 and educates the public about the American Revolution. The General Society Sons of the Revolution headquarters is a Pennsylvania non-profit corporation located at Willia ...
, the
Society of Colonial Wars The Society of Colonial Wars is a hereditary society composed of men who trace their descents from forebears who, in military, naval, or civil positions of high trust and responsibility, by acts or counsel, assisted in the establishment, defense, ...
, the Society of Foreign Wars and was a supporter of the
American Museum of Natural History The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. In Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 26 inter ...
. * William Clarkson (1832–1895), who did not marry. * Frances Selina Clarkson (1834–1835), who died in infancy. * Augustus Levinus Clarkson (1835–1910), who did not marry. * Robert Clarkson (1837–1849), who died young. * Elizabeth Clarkson (1839–1856), who died young. * Catherine Goodhue Clarkson (d. 1918), who lived at 16 West 48th Street and died unmarried in 1918. Clarkson died on June 3, 1867.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Clarkson, David 1795 births 1867 deaths People from Manhattan Presidents of the New York Stock Exchange American bankers 19th-century American businesspeople