David Campton
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David Campton (2 May 1924 – 9 September 2006) was a prolific British dramatist who wrote plays for the stage, radio, and cinema for thirty-five years. "He was one of the first British dramatists to write in the style of the
Theatre of the Absurd The Theatre of the Absurd (french: théâtre de l'absurde ) is a post–World War II designation for particular plays of absurdist fiction written by a number of primarily European playwrights in the late 1950s. It is also a term for the style of ...
"."David Campton, Playwright", ''Samuel French London''.


Biography

Campton was born in
Leicester Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest settlement in the East Midlands. The city l ...
, in 1924. He was educated at
Wyggeston Grammar School for Boys Wyggeston Grammar School for Boys was a grammar school in Leicester, England, in existence from 1876 to 1976. It was succeeded by the present-day Wyggeston and Queen Elizabeth I College. History After William Wyggeston's death in 1536, his brot ...
. From 1942 to 1945, he served in the
RAF The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
, and then, for another year, in the
Fleet Air Arm The Fleet Air Arm (FAA) is one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy and is responsible for the delivery of naval air power both from land and at sea. The Fleet Air Arm operates the F-35 Lightning II for maritime strike, the AW159 Wil ...
. He worked as a clerk in the City of Leicester Department of Education until 1949 and then moved to the
East Midlands The East Midlands is one of nine official regions of England at the first level of ITL for statistical purposes. It comprises the eastern half of the area traditionally known as the Midlands. It consists of Leicestershire, Derbyshire, Li ...
Gas Board, where he worked until 1956. Campton worked with
Stephen Joseph Stephen Joseph (13 June 1921 – 4 October 1967)Colin Chambers (ed.) ''The Continuum Companion to Twentieth Century Theatre,'' London: Continuum, 2002, p.410 was an English stage director and pioneer of "theatre in the round." Life Stephen J ...
in developing
theatre in the round A theatre in the round, arena theatre or central staging is a space for theatre in which the audience surrounds the stage. Theatre-in-the-round was common in ancient theatre, particularly that of Greece and Rome, but was not widely explored aga ...
in the United Kingdom, and played a major role in establishing theatre-in-the-rounds in both
Scarborough, North Yorkshire Scarborough () is a seaside town in the Borough of Scarborough in North Yorkshire, England. Scarborough is located on the North Sea coastline. Historic counties of England, Historically in the North Riding of Yorkshire, the town lies between 10 ...
(now in the well-known
Stephen Joseph Theatre The Stephen Joseph Theatre is a theatre in the round in Scarborough, North Yorkshire, England that was founded by Stephen Joseph and was the first theatre in the round in Britain. In 1955, Joseph established a tiny theatre in the round on the f ...
, a converted 1930s
Odeon Odeon may refer to: Ancient Greek and Roman buildings * Odeon (building), ancient Greek and Roman buildings built for singing exercises, musical shows and poetry competitions * Odeon of Agrippa, Athens * Odeon of Athens * Odeon of Domitian, Rome ...
cinema) and
Staffordshire Staffordshire (; postal abbreviation Staffs.) is a landlocked county in the West Midlands region of England. It borders Cheshire to the northwest, Derbyshire and Leicestershire to the east, Warwickshire to the southeast, the West Midlands Cou ...
in the English West Midlands. He worked as writer, actor and also regularly ran the box-office and front-of-house. Campton always credited himself with giving a young
Alan Ayckbourn Sir Alan Ayckbourn (born 12 April 1939) is a prolific British playwright and director. He has written and produced as of 2021, more than eighty full-length plays in Scarborough and London and was, between 1972 and 2009, the artistic director of ...
one of his first jobs at Scarborough with the immortal words, 'watch me my boy and one day you might become a playwright like me!' Ayckbourn later became
Artistic Director An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre or dance company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogul, since the ...
of the Stephen Joseph Theatre and an internationally renowned
playwright A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
. Campton was always keen to encourage those interested in drama, even amateurs. At the age of seventy-six, he directed and appeared in one of the plays he had previously written for Stephen Joseph at Scarborough, ''Passport to Florence'', with a group of amateurs, ''ACTWS'', in Leicester. This may have been his final performance on stage.


Evaluation

In performance reviews published in the short-lived British drama magazine ''
Encore An encore is an additional performance given by performers after the planned show has ended, usually in response to extended applause from the audience.Lalange Cochrane, in ''Oxford Companion to Music'', Alison Latham, ed., Oxford University Pres ...
'' of productions of Campton's play '' The Lunatic View: A Comedy of Menace'' and
Harold Pinter Harold Pinter (; 10 October 1930 – 24 December 2008) was a British playwright, screenwriter, director and actor. A Nobel Prize winner, Pinter was one of the most influential modern British dramatists with a writing career that spanne ...
's '' The Birthday Party'', drama critic
Irving Wardle John Irving Wardle (born 20 July 1929) is an English writer and theatre critic. Biography Wardle was born on 20 July 1929 in Manchester, Lancashire, the son of John Wardle and his wife Nellie (Partington). His father was drama critic on the ''B ...
borrowed the term "
comedy of menace Comedy of menace is the body of plays written by David Campton, Nigel Dennis, N. F. Simpson, and Harold Pinter. The term was coined by drama critic Irving Wardle, who borrowed it from the subtitle of Campton's play ''The Lunatic View: A Comedy of ...
" from the subtitle of Campton's play, popularizing the term "comedies of menace".Susan Hollis Merritt, ''Pinter in Play: Critical Strategies and the Plays of Harold Pinter'' (1990; Durham and London: Duke UP, 1995) 5, 9–10, 225–28, 240, 310, and 326. Campton addressed the matter of critics' "pigeonholing" his work:


Awards

*First prize in a competition sponsored by the Tavistock Repertory Company *
British Arts Council The Arts Council of Great Britain was a non-departmental public body dedicated to the promotion of the fine arts in Great Britain. It was divided in 1994 to form the Arts Council of England (now Arts Council England), the Scottish Arts Council ...
bursary (1958) *
British Theatre Association The British Theatre Association, originally known as the British Drama League, was an organisation established in 1919 to promote amateur and professional theatre in England, with a head office based at Fitzroy Square, London. It was founded by Geo ...
prizes (1975, 1978, 1985)


Works

;Full-length plays *''Dead and Alive'' (produced 1964, published 1983) *''The Lunatic View: A Comedy of Menace'' (1957), which includes: **''A Smell of Burning'' **''Then ...'' **''Memento Mori'' **''Getting and Spending'' *''The Life and Death of Almost Everybody'' (1970; published 1971) *''Carmilla'' (produced 1972, published 1973) ;One-act plays *''After Midnight––Before Dawn'' (produced 1978) *''Alison'' (1969) (published in Campton, David, ''On Stage Again'' London: French, 1969) *''Angel Unwilling'' (1966) *''Apocalypse Now And Then'' (1982) *''Asking'' (1969) (published in ''On Stage Again'') *''At Sea'' (1960) *''Attitutudes'' (1981) *''Bacchanalia'' (1969) (published in ''On Stage Again'') *''Break-up'' (1969) (published in ''On Stage Again'') *''Build Up'' (1969) (published in ''On Stage Again'') *''But Not Here'' (produced 1983, published 1984) *''The Cagebirds'' (produced 1971) *''The Cactus Garden'' (1955) *''Can You Hear the Music?'' (produced 1988) *''Cards, Cups and Crystal Ball'' (produced 1985) *''Change Partners'' (1952) *''Cock & Bull Story'' (1965) *''Come Back Tomorrow'' (1972) *''Comeback'' (aka ''Honey I'm Home'') (1963) *''Cooked'' (1969) (published in ''On Stage Again'') *''Cuckoo Song'' (1956) *''Dark Wings'' (1980) *''Do-It-Yourself-Frankenstein Outfit'' (produced 1975) *''Doctor Alexander'' (1956) *''Don't Wait For Me'' (1963) *''Dragons Are Dangerous'' (1955) *''Evergreens'' (produced) *''Everybody's Friend'' (produced 1975) *''Little Brother, Little Sister'' (produced 1970) *''Memento Mori'' (produced 1957) *''Mrs Meadowsweet'' (produced 1985) *''Now and Then'' (produced 1970) *''Our Branch in Brussels'' (produced 1986) *''Out of the Flying Pan'' (produced 1970) *''Parcel'' (broadcast 1968) *''Permission to Cry'' *''Relics'' (produced 1973) *''Right Place'' (produced 1970) *''Singing in the Wilderness'' (produced 1985) *''A Smell of Burning'' (produced 1957) *''Smile'' (produced 1990) *''Then'' (produced 1980) *''Us and Them'' (1972) *''What Are You Doing Here?'' *''Who Calls?'' (produced 1979) *''Winter of 1917'' (produced 1989) *''Some of My Best Friends Are Smiths'' ;Dramatic sketch *''Resting Place'' (produced 1969, as part of the revue entitled ''
Mixed Doubles Mixed doubles or mixed pairs is a form of mixed-sex sports that consists of teams of one man and one woman. This variation of competition is prominent in curling and racket sports, such as tennis, table tennis and badminton (where it is known as ...
'') ;Anthologies *''Laughter and Fear'' (London: Blackie, 1969. (10). (13)) *''Two in the Corner'' (collection of sketches, 1983) *''On Stage Again'' (London: French, 1969)


Notes


External links


"David Campton, Playwright"
''Samuel French London''.

''Doollee.com''. {{DEFAULTSORT:Campton, David 1924 births 2006 deaths People educated at Wyggeston Grammar School for Boys