Dascyllus Albisella Juvenile
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''Dascyllus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of fish in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Pomacentridae Pomacentridae is a family of ray-finned fish, comprising the damselfishes and clownfishes. This family were formerly placed in the order Perciformes but are now regarded as being ''incertae sedis'' in the subseries Ovalentaria in the clade Perco ...
. They are usually
commensals Commensalism is a long-term biological interaction (symbiosis) in which members of one species gain benefits while those of the other species neither benefit nor are harmed. This is in contrast with mutualism, in which both organisms benefit fro ...
with corals.Youtube <> Creatures section, Damselfish - Author:Sublanding Fish
020-06-19 The hyphen-minus is the most commonly used type of hyphen, widely used in digital documents. It is the only character that looks like a minus sign or a dash in many character sets such as ASCII or on most keyboards, so it is also used as such. ...
/ref>


Species

Currently, 11 recognized species are placed in this genus: * ''
Dascyllus abudafur ''Dascyllus abudafur'', the Indian Ocean humbug, is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Pomacentridae, the clownfishes and damselfishes. It is found from the Red Sea, along the coasts of eastern Africa to South Africa, the Seychelles, ...
'' ( Forsskål, 1775) (Indian Ocean humbug) * '' Dascyllus albisella'' T. N. Gill, 1862 (Hawaiian dascyllus) * ''
Dascyllus aruanus ''Dascyllus aruanus'', known commonly as the whitetail dascyllus or humbug damselfish among other vernacular names, is a species of marine fish in the family Pomacentridae. Description Whitetail dascyllus is up to in length but its common size ...
'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
(whitetail dascyllus) * ''
Dascyllus auripinnis ''Dascyllus auripinnis'' is a damselfish Damselfish are those within the subfamilies Abudefdufinae, Chrominae, Lepidozyginae, Pomacentrinae, and Stegastenae within the family Pomacentridae. Most species within this group are relatively sm ...
'' J. E. Randall & H. A. Randall, 2001 * ''
Dascyllus carneus ''Dascyllus carneus'', known commonly as the cloudy dascyllus or Indian dascyllus among other vernacular names, is a species of marine fish in the family Pomacentridae. Cloudy dascyllus is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the Indian ...
'' J. G. Fischer, 1885 (cloudy dascyllus) * ''
Dascyllus flavicaudus ''Dascyllus flavicaudus'', common name yellowtail dascyllus, is a Damselfish belonging to the family Pomacentridae. Distribution These damselfish can be found in the Eastern Central Pacific, in the southeastern Oceania, including Society Island ...
'' H. A. Randall & G. R. Allen, 1977 (yellowtail dascyllus) * ''
Dascyllus marginatus ''Dascyllus marginatus'' (marginate dascyllus or Red Sea dascyllus) is a damselfish from the Western Indian Ocean. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 6 cm in length. References * External lin ...
'' ( Rüppell, 1829) (marginate dascyllus) * ''
Dascyllus melanurus ''Dascyllus melanurus'', known commonly as the four stripe damselfish, blacktail dascyllus, humbug damselfish, blacktail damselfish, and blacktail humbug, is a species of fish in the family Pomacentridae. It is native to the western Pacific Oce ...
''
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Dascyllus reticulatus ''Dascyllus reticulatus'', known commonly as the reticulate dascyllus or two-stripe damselfish among other vernacular names, is a species of marine fish in the family Pomacentridae. Reticulate dascyllus is widespread throughout the tropical wate ...
'' ( J. Richardon, 1846) (reticulate dascyllus) * '' Dascyllus strasburgi'' Klausewitz, 1960 (Strasburg's dascyllus) * ''
Dascyllus trimaculatus The threespot dascyllus (''Dascyllus trimaculatus''), also known as the domino damsel or simply domino, is a species of damselfish from the family Pomacentridae. It is native to the Indo-Pacific from the Red Sea and East Africa, to the Pitcairn ...
'' ( Rüppell, 1829) (threespot dascyllus)


Trivia

Deb, a character in the
animated film Animation is a method by which image, still figures are manipulated to appear as Motion picture, moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent cel, celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited ...
''
Finding Nemo ''Finding Nemo'' is a 2003 American computer-animated comedy-drama adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Lee Unkrich, the screenplay was writ ...
'', is a
damselfish Damselfish are those within the subfamilies Abudefdufinae, Chrominae, Lepidozyginae, Pomacentrinae, and Stegastenae within the family Pomacentridae. Most species within this group are relatively small, with the largest species being about 30 ...
of genus ''Dascyllus''.Kirkeby, C
What Kind of Creature Is It? Finding Nemo - Cast of Characters.
ClassBrain.com May 22, 2004.


References

Chrominae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Georges Cuvier {{Pomacentridae-stub