Darwha
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Darwha is a town and a
municipal council A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural counc ...
in
Yavatmal district Yavatmal district , əʋət̪maːɭformerly known as Yeotmal, is a district of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is located in the region of Vidarbha, in the east-central part of the state. It is Vidarbha's third-largest district by popula ...
in the state of Maharashtra,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


History

Locals believe Rango Bapuji Gupte, a freedom fighter had lived incognito in the town. The town is also famous for 'Golibar Chowk', square where British soldiers supposedly open fired on an unarmed gathering. If one looks for the history of Darwha city, it was one of the big market places during the period of 1800 AD to 1900 AD for peanut oil and cotton, there were about 8 nos. ginning and about 200 "Tel Ghanies" were there. During the era of "Satvahan", Darwha was well known market place for cattle, dairy products and cotton and cotton seeds.


Temples

Darwha is also known for its temples: *Mungsaji Maharaj temple :- Mungsaji Maharaj temple is located in Dhamangaon dev. * Ambadevi Temple is located in older part of town and resembles the temple of goddess Amba in Amaravati. * Eid gah is located near the railway station. * Mallikarjun Temple is the most ancient temple in town of lord Shiva and is located on the outside of town. * Chintamani Temple of lord Ganesha is located at Yavatamal road 3 km from the town. * An old 'math', a hermitage for renunciants (Sannyasis), is located on Pusad road. * Sevadas Nagar (Uchegaon) is located on Arni Road is also famous for temple of Sevalal
Maharaj Mahārāja (; also spelled Maharajah, Maharaj) is a Sanskrit title for a "great ruler", "great king" or " high king". A few ruled states informally called empires, including ruler raja Sri Gupta, founder of the ancient Indian Gupta Empire, an ...
, saint of the
Banjara The Banjara (also known as ,Vanzara,Lambadi,Gour Rajput,Labana) are a historically nomadic trading caste who may have origins in the Mewar region of what is now Rajasthan. Etymology The Banjaras usually refer to themselves as ''Gor'' and out ...
community. The seven-day 'Saptah' is organized here annually from 14 Jan to 20 Jan.


Demographics

India
census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
, Darwha had a population of 23,360. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Darwha has an average literacy rate of 80%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 83% and female literacy is 76%. In Darwha, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.


Places to visit

Ganesh Temple is a famous holy place in Darwha, said to have been constructed by Lord Krishna. It is situated in the city, Shri Mungasaji Maharaj Devasthan Dhamangown (Dev) Mallikarjun Mandir is an old Lord Shiva temple where a big fair is organized during "Mahashivratri" and various rituals take place for worshipping Lord Shiva. A big Ambamata Mandir is also there where during Navratri time Garba Celebration takes place. Awadhut Maharaj temple at Hatola is an attraction for devotees. Annual fair ( Jatra) is organised during Navratri. There is on old math called Bairagi Baba Math on Digras road about 2  km from Darwha city. It was established by a great freedom fighter Mr. Rango Bapuji Gupte. He renunciated from active freedom fighting when he was in hiding from British rulers and took solace in the beauty of this place. The Math has sis grave (Samadhi).


Education

Darwha has municipal schools as well as private schools. Apart from primary and secondary schools, Darwha has junior colleges for art, science and commerce. It is also home to ITI college, pharmacy college, agriculture and BEd/DEd colleges. Prominent educational institutes are: * College of
Agriculture Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people t ...
, Darwha * Little Bird's English Medium School op English School* Navsanjivan Shikshan Mandal's College of Pharmacy * Mungasaji Maharaj Mahavidyalaya * Mungsaji Maharaj College Of Physical Education * Shri Shivaji High School and Junior College (of Science) * Shivaji Rao Moghe Urdu Junior College of Science * Zilla Parishad Urdu Junior College of Arts * Hazrat Aaish Urdu D.Ed. College * Millat English High-School * Aided High School. *Nagar Parishad upper primary and secondary school No.2 ,Darwha *Al-Amin Muslim Welfare Education Society Darwha's Urdu Study center.


Transport

Darwha is well connected to nearby towns like
Yavatmal Yavatmal ( is a city and municipal council in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the administrative headquarters of Yavatmal District. Yavatmal is around 90 km away from divisional headquarters Amravati while it is away from the sta ...
,
Amaravati Amaravati () is the capital of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located on the banks of the river Krishna in Guntur district. The Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone at a ceremonial event in Uddandara ...
, Nanded and
Pusad Pusad is a city in the Yavatmal district located in Vidarbha region of Maharashtra state of India. It is named after the Pus river. Its ancient name was 'Pushpawanti'. Pusad is second largest city of yavatmal district. For last 20 years Pusad ...
by road. It also falls on the
Shakuntala Express The Shakuntala Express was a passenger train that ran between Yavatmal and Achalpur, in the state of Maharashtra in India. In 2016, Indian Railways announced that the Shakuntala Express would be cancelled due to the track conversion to broa ...
route. The train station is known as Darwha Motibag railway station.
Shakuntala Express The Shakuntala Express was a passenger train that ran between Yavatmal and Achalpur, in the state of Maharashtra in India. In 2016, Indian Railways announced that the Shakuntala Express would be cancelled due to the track conversion to broa ...
was founded by the British government when they ruled
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. Due to its age, it has gained historical importance.


Notable people

* Rango Bapuji Gupte * Sanjay Dulichand Rathod (Politician) Sanjay Rathod Mukesh Choudhary • Vinod Chintaman Dehankar (Politicia


References

{{Yavatmal district topics Cities and towns in Yavatmal district Talukas in Maharashtra