Dark Web (album)
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''Dark Web'' is a
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by American producer Keith Rankin, known by his stage name
Giant Claw Keith Rankin is an American electronic musician who records under the alias Giant Claw, a largely vaporwave and psychedelic music project. He is also known for the vaporwave project Death's Dynamic Shroud, which he joined in 2014. AllMusic ...
, released in September 2014 worldwide by the labels Orange Milk Records, Noumenal Loom, and in Japan by Virgin Babylon.James Scavo, Nick (2014)
"Giant Claw – Dark Web"
''Tiny Mix Tapes''. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
''Dark Web'' depicts the idea of existing cultures and music coming together to form, in the words of Orange Milk, "new compositional tools." As such, its melodies are executed from a combination of half-second-length snippets of vocal samples from pop and R&B songs. ''Dark Web'' follows Giant Claw's typical style of samples and
MIDI MIDI (; Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a technical standard that describes a communications protocol, digital interface, and electrical connectors that connect a wide variety of electronic musical instruments, computers, and re ...
compositions but with more influences of modern music than Rankin's previous records. ''Dark Web'' garnered a favorable critical response for its odd tone and landed in the year-end lists of publications such as ''
Tiny Mix Tapes ''Tiny Mix Tapes'' (also ''TMT'' or ''tinymixtapes'') is an online music and film webzine that focuses primarily on new music and related news. In addition to its reviews, it is noted for its subversive, political, and sometimes surreal news, a ...
'' and ''
CMJ CMJ Holdings Corp. is a music events and online media company, originally founded in 1978, which ran a website, hosted an annual festival in New York City, and published two magazines, ''CMJ New Music Monthly'' and ''CMJ New Music Report''. Th ...
''.


Composition and concept

As with other works by Giant Claw, ''Dark Web'' employs a mixture of samples and originally-composed, complex
MIDI MIDI (; Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a technical standard that describes a communications protocol, digital interface, and electrical connectors that connect a wide variety of electronic musical instruments, computers, and re ...
riffs."Giant Claw – Dark Web"
Orange Milk Records Official Website. Retrieved December 31, 2017.
"Album of the Week: Giant Claw – ‘Dark Web’"
''Dummy''. October 1, 2014. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
The album follows a concept about
hyperrealism Jean Baudrillard ( , , ; 27 July 1929 – 6 March 2007) was a French sociologist, philosopher and poet with interest in cultural studies. He is best known for his analyses of media, contemporary culture, and technological communication, as w ...
, the idea of parts of existing cultures and records being used to combine together "new compositional tools," as the press release by Orange Milk Records puts it. The album is meant to portray "late night browsing sessions gone wrong, when
YouTube YouTube is a global online video platform, online video sharing and social media, social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by ...
clips and
SoundCloud SoundCloud is an online audio distribution platform and music sharing website that enables its users to upload, promote, and share audio. Founded in 2007 by Alexander Ljung and Eric Wahlforss, SoundCloud is one of the largest music streaming se ...
links and
iTunes iTunes () is a software program that acts as a media player, media library, mobile device management utility, and the client app for the iTunes Store. Developed by Apple Inc., it is used to purchase, play, download, and organize digital mul ...
tracks melt together in an amalgam of cultural signposts and musical signifiers," stated ''
Fact A fact is a datum about one or more aspects of a circumstance, which, if accepted as true and proven true, allows a logical conclusion to be reached on a true–false evaluation. Standard reference works are often used to check facts. Scient ...
'' magazine. ''Dark Web'' is based on the idea of humans unknowingly becoming parts of bigger trends than their actual "individual instincts."Kelly, Chris (October 14, 2014)
"Giant Claw enters the ''Dark Web'': a conversation about Internet Age culture and layers of reality"
''
Fact A fact is a datum about one or more aspects of a circumstance, which, if accepted as true and proven true, allows a logical conclusion to be reached on a true–false evaluation. Standard reference works are often used to check facts. Scient ...
''.
The Vinyl Factory The Vinyl Factory is a large music company based in London, United Kingdom. It includes a record label, vinyl pressing plant, and a venue space. It also publishes ''Fact'' magazine and owns Phonica Records store. Overview The Vinyl Factory be ...
. Retrieved December 31, 2017.
As ''Dummy'' magazine analyzed, "It’s hard to tell what’s authentic and what’s appropriated on 'Dark Web': it’s both strikingly unique, yet made of familiar sounds." Rankin produced ''Dark Web'' based on three factors, what he described as the "layers of reality." The first layer was the primary compositional elements, "things people are used to picking up on instantly," including
rhythm Rhythm (from Greek , ''rhythmos'', "any regular recurring motion, symmetry") generally means a " movement marked by the regulated succession of strong and weak elements, or of opposite or different conditions". This general meaning of regular recu ...
,
melody A melody (from Greek language, Greek μελῳδία, ''melōidía'', "singing, chanting"), also tune, voice or line, is a Linearity#Music, linear succession of musical tones that the listener perceives as a single entity. In its most liter ...
,
harmonic structure In music, harmony is the process by which individual sounds are joined together or composed into whole units or compositions. Often, the term harmony refers to simultaneously occurring frequencies, pitches ( tones, notes), or chords. However, ...
, and
timbre In music, timbre ( ), also known as tone color or tone quality (from psychoacoustics), is the perceived sound quality of a musical note, sound or musical tone, tone. Timbre distinguishes different types of sound production, such as choir voice ...
. The second factor is the signals of the culture or time period affiliation of the samples. The album's vocals are sampled from 1990s R&B and pop, and, as Rankin stated, the time of the source material is indicated by the "extra-musical layer" of the "tiny affectations in the original vocals." How he
edited Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
and processed the samples is the third layer, and he intended to make this the clearest one to the listener: "my creative intention was to make the listener subconsciously realize that the historical sample was being manipulated, that the culture is being used as a new compositional tool." For every track, Rankin first gathered the vocal stems for ''Dark Web'' before cutting less than half of a second from all of them to combine and perform original riffs. He added, "The takeaway from that is that the sample doesn’t matter, whether you’re sampling or composing something yourself. The end result is the significant statement. I think that goes against a lot of reactions to sampling itself that I’ve seen in the past few years: “it’s not music, it’s not original because it’s been sampled,” and so on." Nick James Scavo of ''
Tiny Mix Tapes ''Tiny Mix Tapes'' (also ''TMT'' or ''tinymixtapes'') is an online music and film webzine that focuses primarily on new music and related news. In addition to its reviews, it is noted for its subversive, political, and sometimes surreal news, a ...
'' analyzed that ''Dark Web'', uses "common-denominator images and sounds: romanesque statue, 808 kick-and-snare, stock-MIDI hoopla, R&B voice samples, etc. to compartmentalize the aesthetic eclecticism of 2014 into digestible, cellular tracks soaked in empathy." ''Dark Web'' employed more musical influences, more specifically of music that was popular on services like
SoundCloud SoundCloud is an online audio distribution platform and music sharing website that enables its users to upload, promote, and share audio. Founded in 2007 by Alexander Ljung and Eric Wahlforss, SoundCloud is one of the largest music streaming se ...
when Rankin recorded the album, than Giant Claw's previous records. For example, the album uses several trap
hi-hat A hi-hat (hihat, high-hat, etc.) is a combination of two cymbals and a pedal, all mounted on a metal stand. It is a part of the standard drum kit used by drummers in many styles of music including rock, pop, jazz, and blues. Hi-hats consist o ...
s, a sound he heard on several SoundCloud tracks. He described obtaining popular musical elements that weren't a part of his normal style as "freeing:" "When you’re trying to imitate a sound or play into a cultural style, it can loosen you up and make you go to new places that apart from your influences." ''Dummy'' compared ''Dark Web'' to the
Oneohtrix Point Never Daniel Lopatin (born July 25, 1982), best known as Oneohtrix Point Never or OPN, is an American experimental electronic music producer, composer, singer and songwriter. His music has experimented with tropes from various music genres and eras, s ...
album ''
R Plus Seven ''R Plus Seven'' is the sixth studio album by American electronic musician Oneohtrix Point Never, released on September 30, 2013, as his debut album on Warp Records. The album's musical palette draws heavily on the synthetic sounds of MIDI instrum ...
'' (2013), in that the album has "a hundred miniature
ample In mathematics, a distinctive feature of algebraic geometry is that some line bundles on a projective variety can be considered "positive", while others are "negative" (or a mixture of the two). The most important notion of positivity is that of an ...
movements within it, each presented in a linear fashion." As journalist Lizzie Plaugic analyzed, the album has an "atmosphere of horny apocalyptic
nihilism Nihilism (; ) is a philosophy, or family of views within philosophy, that rejects generally accepted or fundamental aspects of human existence, such as objective truth, knowledge, morality, values, or meaning. The term was popularized by Ivan ...
" that derives from its mixture of "effortless sensuality and battery-charged electronics." Scavp also compared the LP to ''R Plus Seven'' but wrote that while ''R Plus Seven'' "was a formal deconstruction, Giant Claw’s approach is perhaps more confrontational in its pace, its insanity, its sheer relentlessness in giving in to far-out impulses and emotional indulgence." Writer Samuel Diamond stated the samples vary in quality to disabuse "imposed distinctions between “high” and “low” art."


Reception

As
NPR Music NPR Music is a project of National Public Radio, an American privately and publicly funded non-profit membership media organization, that launched in November 2007 to present public radio music programming and original editorial content for music ...
described the charm of ''Dark Web'', "If you try to follow Rankin's skewed beat logic, you might get lost, and yet it's oddly comforting."Gotrich, Lars (October 8, 2014)
"Giant Claw, 'DARK WEB 003'"
''
NPR Music NPR Music is a project of National Public Radio, an American privately and publicly funded non-profit membership media organization, that launched in November 2007 to present public radio music programming and original editorial content for music ...
''. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
''Stereogum'' writer Chris DeVille opined the album works because it "welcomes you into its oddity." He elaborated, "Even as it refuses to settle into a steady groove, its freakish flights of fancy never come across as antisocial."DeVille, Chris (September 24, 2014)
"Stream Giant Claw ''Dark Web'' (Stereogum Premiere)"
''
Stereogum ''Stereogum'' is a daily Internet publication that focuses on music news, reviews, interviews, and commentary. The site was created in January 2002 by Scott Lapatine. ''Stereogum'' was one of the first MP3 blogs and has received several award ...
''. SpinMedia. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
In writing about the track "Dark Web 005" for ''
Noisey ''Vice'' (stylized in all caps) is a Canadian-American magazine focused on lifestyle, arts, culture, and news/politics. Founded in 1994 in Montreal as an alternative punk magazine, the founders later launched the youth media company Vice Media, ...
'', Drew Millard opined, "this song is difficult, but this song is also great. It's not like some crazy sonic puzzle or anything, but it's definitely one of those songs you have to listen to a few times intently and think about it for a few minutes before you "get" it." ''
Exclaim! ''Exclaim!'' is a Canadian music and entertainment publisher based in Toronto, which features in-depth coverage of new music across all genres with a special focus on Canadian and emerging artists. The monthly Exclaim! print magazine publishes 7 ...
'' called the LP the most "interesting" in Rankin's discography, reasoning that its "rife with incongruence, yet somehow it works so very well." ''Dummy'' magazine claimed that "there’ll still be plenty to come back to on ''Dark Web'' over the next few months," praising the album's "playful" sample editing and "legitimately emotive harmonic expression." ''Tiny Mix Tapes'' placed ''Giant Claw'' at number seven on its list of 2014's best release, while on a year-end list by ''
CMJ CMJ Holdings Corp. is a music events and online media company, originally founded in 1978, which ran a website, hosted an annual festival in New York City, and published two magazines, ''CMJ New Music Monthly'' and ''CMJ New Music Report''. Th ...
'' it ranked 27. On the list, writer Lizzie Plaugic honored it as "a whole new thing, and for my money, it’s something 2015 will have to get used to.""The 30 Best Albums Of 2014"
''
CMJ CMJ Holdings Corp. is a music events and online media company, originally founded in 1978, which ran a website, hosted an annual festival in New York City, and published two magazines, ''CMJ New Music Monthly'' and ''CMJ New Music Report''. Th ...
''. December 15, 2014. Archive from th
original
on December 27, 2014. Retrieved January 1, 2018.


Track listing

Derived from the official Orange Milk Records
Bandcamp Bandcamp is an American online audio distribution platform founded in 2007 by Oddpost co-founder Ethan Diamond and programmers Shawn Grunberger, Joe Holt and Neal Tucker, with headquarters in Oakland, California, US. On March 2, 2022, Bandcamp ...
page.


Personnel

Derived from the liner notes of ''Dark Web''.''Dark Web'' (2014). Giant Claw. Orange Milk. OM045. *Composed and produced by Keith Rankin *Mixed by Andrew Humphrey *Visual art on the artwork by Rankin and Ellen Thomasand *Mastering and 3D image on artwork by YouTube hacking James Webster


Release history


References

{{Authority control 2014 albums Electronic albums by American artists Trap music (EDM) albums Vaporwave albums Footwork (genre) albums Plunderphonics albums