Dara Abubakari
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Dara Abubakari (born Virginia Evalena Young, 1915–2011) was an activist and advocate for Pan-African organizing and black nation-building. She was an important member of a number of organizations, including the
Universal Negro Improvement Association The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL) is a black nationalist fraternal organization founded by Marcus Garvey, a Jamaican immigrant to the United States, and Amy Ashwood Garvey. The Pan-African o ...
, the Communist Party, and the Universal Association of Ethiopian Women. In later decades, she emerged as a key leader in groups such as the
Republic of New Africa The Republic of New Afrika (RNA), founded in 1968 as the Republic of New Africa (RNA), is a black nationalist organization and black separatist movement in the United States popularized by black militant groups. The larger New Afrika movement ...
and the Revolutionary Action Movement. Through her guidance, these organizations helped inspire and influence the next generation of activists with their Pan-African political vision and dedication to activism.


Early life, family, and education

Born in 1915 in Plaquemines Parish, Dara Abubakari entered the world as Virginia Young. She was the oldest of fifteen children, and her mother was a missionary while her father was an insurance salesman and a well-known local preacher. Both of her parents were members of the
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is a civil rights organization in the United States, formed in 1909 as an interracial endeavor to advance justice for African Americans by a group including W. E. ...
(NAACP), and they worked to integrate schools and other institutions throughout the United States.Rogers, Kim Lacy. ''Righteous Lives: Narratives of the New Orleans Civil Rights Movement.'' New York: New York University Press, 1993. After finishing high school, Dara Abubakari went on to attend the Nelson School of Nursing. Subsequently, she pursued two careers and worked as both a schoolteacher and a private nurse. Dara Abubakari began to work with the NAACP and the
Urban League The National Urban League, formerly known as the National League on Urban Conditions Among Negroes, is a nonpartisan historic civil rights organization based in New York City that advocates on behalf of economic and social justice for African Am ...
during her adolescent years. She married James Collins Sr., a teacher.


Activism

Abubakari was a member of the Sons and Daughters of Ethiopia, an auxiliary that New Orleans members created to coordinate the division's relief program in the 1930s. She also joined other organizations designed to support poor and working-class African Americans, like the
Southern Conference for Human Welfare The Southern Conference for Human Welfare (SCHW) (1938-1948) was an organization that sought to promote New Deal-type reforms to the South in terms of social justice, civil rights, and electoral reform. It folded due to funding problems and alleg ...
(SCHW) and
Southern Conference Educational Fund The Southern Conference Educational Fund (SCEF) (1942-1981) was an organization that sought to promote social justice, civil rights, and electoral reform in the American South, particularly for African Americans. The organization began as the Educa ...
(SCEF).Harold, Claudrena N. ''The Rise and Fall of the Garvey Movement in the Urban South, 1918–1942.'' New York: Routledge, 2007. In 1938, Young joined the SCHW. The organization was "in the forefront of social change" and Abubakari was inspired by its work. She worked within the group, organizing forums to discuss voter rights and equal education in New Orleans. She would remain a member of the organization for the next forty years, becoming its vice-president in 1972.Lumumba, Mamadou (1980). ''Soul Book''. Soulbook. pp. 59–62. In 1978, Abubakari was elected the third President of the
Republic of New Afrika The Republic of New Afrika (RNA), founded in 1968 as the Republic of New Africa (RNA), is a black nationalist organization and black separatist movement in the United States popularized by black militant groups. The larger New Afrika movement ...
. Abubakari acted in the defense of the Scottsboro Boys, five young Black men who were framed for the supposed "rape" of two white women on a southern freight train in the 1930s. Abubakari has been involved in many court cases concerning injustices against black people for many years. This has led to her being recognized by
Amnesty International Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom. The organization says it has more than ten million members and sup ...
, an organization that investigates acts of political repression in other countries. Abubakari helped organize the New Orleans Public Education Association in the late 1950s and later became head of Citizens for Quality Education, an organization fighting for improved public school education. Dara also served as an assistant to the Executive Director of the Southern Conference Education Fund (SCEF), a southern-based organization that aided education for people of different races. Dara was also on the Board of Directors of SCEF as both a Vice President and President.


See also

* Queen Mother Moore


Citations

Farmer, Ashley D. (2016-10-01). "Mothers of Pan-Africanism: Audley Moore and Dara Abubakari". ''Women, Gender, and Families of Color''. 4 (2): 274–295. . . "Evolution of the role of African women". ''La Svolta'' (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-02-17. Mary (2012-02-16). "Who are you?". ''San Francisco Bay View''. Retrieved 2023-02-17. "Tracking Activists: The FBI's Surveillance of Black Women Activists Then and Now". ''www.oah.org''. Retrieved 2023-02-17. "Black Power Encyclopedia: From "Black is Beautiful" to Urban Uprisings volumespage xx". ''publisher.abc-clio.com''. Retrieved 2023-02-17. "Prov. Gov. of Rep. of New Afrika v. Amer. Broadcast., 609 F. Supp. 104 (D.D.C. 1985)". ''Justia Law''. Retrieved 2023-02-17. "Special Issue , Keisha N. Blain, Ph.D." Retrieved 2023-02-17. Blain, Keisha N. (2018). "To Keep Alive the Teaching of Garvey and the Work of the UNIA": Audley Moore, Black Women's Activism, and Nationalist Politics during the Twentieth Century". ''Palimpsest: A Journal on Women, Gender, and the Black International''. 7 (2): 83–107. . Lamont, Michèle (1999-05-15). ''The Cultural Territories of Race: Black and White Boundaries''. University of Chicago Press.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Abubakari, Dara 1915 births 2011 deaths Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League members African-American communists NAACP activists Wikipedia Student Program