Daphne Hellman
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Daphne Hellman (1915–2002), , was an American harpist known for her eclectic repertoire. She led a jazz trio that performed regularly at the Village Gate nightclub in New York City for 28 years, until the club closed in 1994.


Family and early life

Hellman was born into a wealthy and socially prominent family in New York City in 1915. Her father Howard Bayne and grandfather Samuel Bayne were bankers and her mother was a sister of Frederick T. van Beuren Jr., a surgeon and administrator. From the age of seven she lived with her parents and older sister in
Morristown, New Jersey Morristown () is a town and the county seat of Morris County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. ...
, where she attended the Peck school. She later attended Miss Porter's School in Farmington, Connecticut and the
Chapin School Chapin School is an all-girls independent day school in New York City's Upper East Side neighborhood in Manhattan. History Maria Bowen Chapin opened "Miss Chapin's School for Girls and Kindergarten for Boys and Girls" in 1901. The school origin ...
in New York and made her
debut Debut or début (the first public appearance of a person or thing) may refer to: * Debut (society), the formal introduction of young upper-class women to society * Debut novel, an author's first published novel Film and television * ''The Debu ...
in society at a dance given by her parents at The Pierre in December 1933.


Musical career

Hellman began playing the harp when she was 12 years old, studying with
Mildred Dilling Mildred Dilling (February 23, 1894 – December 30, 1982) was an American harpist. She studied under Henriette Renié in Paris. She first started performing in 1911, and traveled over per year at her busiest. She performed with many notable vocal ...
. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
she played in US Army Special Services shows in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, where her husband was stationed with the
Office of Strategic Services The Office of Strategic Services (OSS) was the intelligence agency of the United States during World War II. The OSS was formed as an agency of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to coordinate espionage activities behind enemy lines for all branc ...
. After the war Hellman began performing regularly in New York venues including Billy Rose's Diamond Horseshoe, Le Ruban Bleu, Upstairs at the Downstairs, and, as a member of Ving Merlin's All-Girl Band, at the Hotel New Yorker. In the 1950s she studied jazz with Phyllis Pinkerton, a piano student of Lennie Tristano. In 1959 Harmony LP, a subsidiary of
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music, Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Sony. It was founded on Janua ...
, released her album ''Holiday for Harp'', on which Hellman led a jazz quartet with a "pleasing night club sound". In the 1960s she formed a jazz trio with bass player
Jack Gregg Jack may refer to: Places * Jack, Alabama, US, an unincorporated community * Jack, Missouri, US, an unincorporated community * Jack County, Texas, a county in Texas, USA People and fictional characters * Jack (given name), a male given name, ...
and guitarist Edward Berg. In addition to jazz, their repertoire ranged from "the baroque of Bach, Scarlatti, Corelli and Couperin through the lush music of Tchaikovsky, Strauss and Debussy, to arrangements of contemporary composers such as the Beatles and Bobbie Gentry. Her regular trio, Hellman's Angels, had
Lyn Christie Lyndon Van Christie (3 August 1928 – 28 March 2020) was an Australian-born American-based jazz bassist. He earned a medical degree from Otago Medical School, New Zealand, and, while practising as a physician in Sydney from 1961, played in the ...
on bass and Berg on guitar. They toured extensively, including India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Russia, and Hong Kong, and regularly played on Tuesday nights at the Village Gate nightclub for 28 years, until the club closed in 1994. She also played in the New York subways from the 1980s until shortly before her death in 2002.


Personal life

She married Harry Bull in December 1936. Bull was the editor of '' Town & Country''. In 1941 she divorced Bull and married Geoffrey T. Hellman, a writer for ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
''. In 1944, after a prolonged dispute in the courts, the
New York Court of Appeals The New York Court of Appeals is the highest court in the Unified Court System of the State of New York. The Court of Appeals consists of seven judges: the Chief Judge and six Associate Judges who are appointed by the Governor and confirmed by t ...
awarded custody of her son Sandy Bull to her ex-husband. Her daughter Daisy was born in 1946 and in 1951 she adopted a three year old Irish boy. Daphne and Geoffrey Hellman were divorced in 1960. In January 1962 she married Hsio Wen Shih, the son of a diplomat who had been the Chinese ambassador to Brazil. Shih, a graduate of the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
, was an architect and shared with Daphne Hellman a love of jazz. Her marriage to Shih resulted in her name being dropped from the '' Social Register''. In 1965 Shih disappeared suddenly "like he went out for a pack of cigarettes and just didn't come back" and was never seen again. Daphne Hellman died at the age of 86 on August 4, 2002 in New York City a few weeks after suffering a fall near her home on East 61st Street.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hellman, Daphne American jazz harpists Chapin School (Manhattan) alumni 1915 births 2002 deaths Miss Porter's School alumni American street performers American debutantes