Danzy Senna is an American novelist and essayist. She is the author of five books and numerous essays about gender, race and motherhood, including her first novel, ''
Caucasia'' (1998), and her most recent novel, ''New People'' (2017). Her writing has appeared in ''The New Yorker,'' ''The Atlantic,'' ''Vogue'' and ''The New York Times.'' She is a professor of English at the University of Southern California.
Early life and education
Danzy Senna was born and raised in
Boston, Massachusetts, the middle of three children. Her parents are the poet and novelist
Fanny Howe
Fanny Howe (born October 15, 1940 in Buffalo, New York) is an American poet, novelist, and short story writer. Howe has written more than 20 books of poetry and prose. Her major works include poetry such as ''One Crossed Out'', ''Gone'', and ''S ...
, who is white, and the editor Carl Senna, who is black.
They married in 1968, the year after
interracial marriage
Interracial marriage is a marriage involving spouses who belong to different races or racialized ethnicities.
In the past, such marriages were outlawed in the United States, Nazi Germany and apartheid-era South Africa as miscegenation. In 19 ...
became legal, and Senna was born in 1970.
They divorced in 1976. Growing up, Senna divided her time between her mother and father's homes. Senna's maternal grandmother is Irish actress and playwright Mary Manning, who acted for Dublin's Gate Theatre
The Gate Theatre is a Theater (structure), theatre on Cavendish Row in Dublin, Ireland. It was founded in 1928.
History Beginnings
The Gate Theatre was founded in 1928 by Hilton Edwards and Micheál MacLiammóir with Daisy Bannard Cogley and Ge ...
.
Senna attended Brookline High School
Brookline High School is a four-year public high school in the town of Brookline, Massachusetts. It is a part of Public Schools of Brookline. The Headmaster is Anthony Meyer who holds a Master of Education in Teaching and Curriculum from Harvard ...
and Stanford University
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
. She earned an MFA in creative writing
Creative writing is any writing that goes outside the bounds of normal professional, journalistic, academic, or technical forms of literature, typically identified by an emphasis on narrative craft, character development, and the use of literary ...
from University of California, Irvine
The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a public land-grant research university in Irvine, California. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, UCI offers 87 undergraduate degrees and 129 graduate and pr ...
, where she began and completed her first novel, ''Caucasia'', which won several awards and became required reading for many college courses.
Works
''Caucasia''
Senna's first novel, '' Caucasia'' (1998), is narrated by a young biracial girl, Birdie Lee, who is taken into the political underground by her mother, and forced to live under an assumed identity. The coming of age story follows Birdie's struggle for identity and her search for the missing parts of her family. The novel received the Book of the Month Club
Book of the Month (founded 1926) is a United States subscription-based e-commerce service that offers a selection of five to seven new hardcover books each month to its members. Books are selected and endorsed by a panel of judges, and members c ...
's Stephen Crane
Stephen Crane (November 1, 1871 – June 5, 1900) was an American poet, novelist, and short story writer. Prolific throughout his short life, he wrote notable works in the Realist tradition as well as early examples of American Naturalism an ...
Award for First Fiction, was nominated for the Orange Prize for Fiction
The Women's Prize for Fiction (previously with sponsor names Orange Prize for Fiction (1996–2006 and 2009–12), Orange Broadband Prize for Fiction (2007–08) and Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction (2014–2017)) is one of the United Kingdom's m ...
, and won the Alex Award
The Alex Awards annually recognize "ten books written for adults that have special appeal to young adults ages 12 through 18". Essentially, the award is a listing by the American Library Association parallel to its annual Best Books for Young A ...
from the American Library Association
The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members a ...
. It was also longlisted for the International Dublin Literary Award
The International Dublin Literary Award ( ga, Duais Liteartha Idirnáisiúnta Bhaile Átha Chliath), established as the International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award in 1996, is presented each year for a novel written or translated into English. ...
and was named a ''Los Angeles Times'' "Best Book of the Year".[ ''Caucasia'', a national bestseller, has been translated into ten languages. When Senna published ''Caucasia'', her father called to demand a loan.][
]
''Symptomatic''
Her second novel, ''Symptomatic'' (2004), is a psychological thriller narrated by an unnamed young woman who moves to New York City for what promises to be a dream job – a prestigious fellowship writing for a respected magazine. The narrator feels displaced, however, and is unsure of how she fits into the world around her. She becomes the object of an older woman's attention after they bond over their similarly mixed heritage. As the older woman's interest turns into obsession, the narrator must figure out what their relationship means to her, even as both of their lives seem to spiral out of control.
''Where Did You Sleep Last Night?''
Senna's two novels were followed by the memoir
A memoir (; , ) is any nonfiction narrative writing based in the author's personal memories. The assertions made in the work are thus understood to be factual. While memoir has historically been defined as a subcategory of biography or autobi ...
''Where Did You Sleep Last Night?: A Personal History'' (2009). She recounts the story of her parents, who married in 1968. Her mother was a white woman with a blue-blood Bostonian lineage. Her father was a black man, the son of a single mother and an unknown father. Senna recalls her father being determined "to hammer racial consciousness home to his three light-skinned children." Decades later, Senna looked back not only at her parents’ divorce, but at the family histories they tried so hard to overcome. Her often painful journey through the past is epitomized by the question posed to her as a young child by her father: "Don’t you know who I am?". In 2010, Danzy's father, Carl Senna, sued Senna for "libel, privacy invasion, fraud, and misappropriation of his name and likeness" in the book and claimed she had misled him in telling him what the book was about in order to get information from him for the work.
''You Are Free''
Senna's short story collection, ''You Are Free'' (2011), was described by Kirkus Review as, "Deft, revealing stories rom
Rom, or ROM may refer to:
Biomechanics and medicine
* Risk of mortality, a medical classification to estimate the likelihood of death for a patient
* Rupture of membranes, a term used during pregnancy to describe a rupture of the amniotic sac
* ...
a writer for our time...a fresh, insightful look into being young, smart and biracial in postmillennial America." In the title story, a woman's strange correspondence with a girl claiming to be her daughter leads her into the doubts and what-ifs of the life she hasn't lived. In "The Care of the Self," a new mother hosts an old friend, still single, and discovers how each of them pities and envies the other. In the collection's first story, "Admission," tensions arise between a liberal husband and wife after their son is admitted into the elite daycare school to which they’d applied only on a lark.[
]
''New People''
Senna's most recent book, ''New People'' (2017) tells the story of mixed-race Maria and her fiancé Khalil, who live together in '90s Fort Greene, then populated by black artists and bohemians. The seemingly perfect "King and Queen of the Racially Nebulous Prom" is troubled by Maria's fixation on a black poet she barely knows. The novel was in part inspired by Senna's fascination with the Jonestown massacre
The Peoples Temple Agricultural Project, better known by its informal name "Jonestown", was a remote settlement in Guyana established by the Peoples Temple, a U.S.–based cult under the leadership of Jim Jones. Jonestown became internationa ...
. The ''New Yorker'' praised the novel for making "keen, icy farce of the affectations of the Brooklyn black faux-bohemia." ''Time'' magazine listed the novel as one of the Top Ten Novels of the year.
Awards
*2017: Dos Passos Prize
The John Dos Passos Prize is an annual literary award given to American writers.
The Prize was founded at Longwood University in 1980 and is meant to honor John Dos Passos
John Roderigo Dos Passos (; January 14, 1896 – September 28, 1970) w ...
*2004: Fellow, New York Public Library
The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress ...
's ''Cullman Center for Scholars and Writers''
*2002: Whiting Award
*Book of the Month Award for First Fiction (''Caucasia'')
*American Library Association's Alex Award (''Caucasia'')
*Longlisted for the International Dublin Literary Award (''Caucasia'')
*Listed as a Los Angeles Times Best Book of the Year (''Caucasia'')
Books
*'' Caucasia'', 1998. Riverhead Books: New York. .
*''Symptomatic: A Novel'', 2003. Riverhead Books: New York. .
*''Where Did You Sleep Last Night?: A Personal History'', 2009. Farrar, Straus and Giroux: New York. .
*''You Are Free (Stories)'', 2011. Riverhead Books: New York. .
*''New People'', 2017. Riverhead Books: New York. .
References
External links
* – official site
Publisher's Brief Bio Danzy Senna
* Kleeman, Alexandra
''New York Times Book Review'', Sunday, October 8, 2017.
* Sehgal, Parul
''New York Times'', August 15, 2017
* St. Félix, Doreen
"Danzy Senna's New Black Woman"
''The New Yorker'', August 7, 2017
* Felsenthal, Julia
"Danzy Senna Doesn't Mind if Her New Novel Makes You Uncomfortable"
''Vogue'', August 3, 2017
* Press, Joy
''New York Magazine'', August 2017
* Jerkins, Morgan
"The Old Problems of New People"
''The New Republic'', June 22, 2017.
* Bellot, Gabrielle
"The Ineradicable Color Line: Danzy Senna's New People"
''Los Angeles Review of Books'', August 1, 2017.
* Curry, Ginette
"Toubab La!: Literary Representations of Mixed-race Characters in the African Diaspora"
''Cambridge Scholars Pub.'', Newcastle, England, 2007.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Senna, Danzy
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
American women novelists
African-American women writers
African-American novelists
Writers from Boston
1970 births
Living people
20th-century American women writers
21st-century American women writers
Novelists from Massachusetts
Brookline High School alumni
Stanford University alumni
University of California, Irvine alumni
University of Southern California faculty
American women academics
20th-century African-American women
20th-century African-American writers
21st-century African-American women
21st-century African-American writers