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Daniel Petric (; born August 24, 1991) is a convicted murderer from
Wellington Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by me ...
,
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
. At age 16, he shot both of his parents after his father confiscated his copy of the video game ''
Halo 3 ''Halo 3'' is a 2007 first-person shooter video game developed by Bungie for the Xbox 360 console. The third installment in the ''Halo'' franchise, the game concludes the story arc begun in 2001's '' Halo: Combat Evolved'' and continued in 2 ...
''. His mother died, but his father managed to recover from a critical injury. He is incarcerated for life, with a chance for parole. Studies of
video game addiction Video game addiction (VGA), also known as gaming disorder or internet gaming disorder, is generally defined as the problematic, compulsive use of video games that results in significant impairment to an individual's ability to function in vario ...
or the effects of
violent video games Since their inception in the 1970s, video games have often been criticized by some for violent content. Politicians, parents, and other activists have claimed that violence in video games can be tied to violent behavior, particularly in children, ...
on society, as well as
gun control Gun control, or firearms regulation, is the set of laws or policies that regulate the manufacture, sale, transfer, possession, modification, or use of firearms by civilians. Most countries have a restrictive firearm guiding policy, with on ...
, often mention Daniel Petric.


Background

Daniel Petric, nicknamed Danny, was a teenager who attended high school in Wellington, Ohio. While his home was in nearby Brighton Township, news reports more often identify him as being from Wellington. His father Mark Petric was a
Pentecostal Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
minister at the New Life Assembly of God, in Wellington, and his mother was named Susan Petric. According to his father, he had a loving relationship with both of his parents. His friends and family described him as a normal and happy teenager, without any psychological problems that would motivate his crimes. One student recalled that he was "friendly and fun to be around". Fellow churchgoers pointed out that he was enthusiastic about the Bible. In terms of academic achievement, he was an average student at his school, and he had no record of suspension. "There's nothing that would profile him as a source of violence", according to his
superintendent Superintendent may refer to: *Superintendent (police), Superintendent of Police (SP), or Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP), a police rank *Prison warden or Superintendent, a prison administrator *Superintendent (ecclesiastical), a church exec ...
. Petric contracted a
staphylococcus ''Staphylococcus'' is a genus of Gram-positive bacteria in the family Staphylococcaceae from the order Bacillales. Under the microscope, they appear spherical (cocci), and form in grape-like clusters. ''Staphylococcus'' species are facultative ...
infection from a
snow skiing Skiing is the use of skis to glide on snow. Variations of purpose include basic transport, a recreational activity, or a competitive winter sport. Many types of competitive skiing events are recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IO ...
injury and was housebound for a year while recuperating from severe spinal damage. He was introduced to the ''
Halo Halo, halos or haloes usually refer to: * Halo (optical phenomenon) * Halo (religious iconography), a ring of light around the image of a head HALO, halo, halos or haloes may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Video games * ''Halo'' (franch ...
'' games by his friend Jonathan Johnson and developed an addiction where he would "play them seven or eight hours a day at Johnson's house". ''Halo'' is a series of violent games about a war with
aliens Alien primarily refers to: * Alien (law), a person in a country who is not a national of that country ** Enemy alien, the above in times of war * Extraterrestrial life, life which does not originate from Earth ** Specifically, intelligent extrate ...
, most of them rated "M" (mature) for adult audiences by the
ESRB The Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) is a self-regulatory organization that assigns age and content ratings to consumer video games in the United States and Canada. The ESRB was established in 1994 by the Entertainment Software Asso ...
. Daniel's father disapproved of video game violence. After his son expressed his want to buy the ''Halo'' games, he ordered him to stop playing the games or else leave the house. Daniel moved into Johnson's house for the weekend, playing the game with his friend for up to eighteen hours a day with minimal breaks. That was a week before the shooting. He soon bought his own copy of the recently released ''
Halo 3 ''Halo 3'' is a 2007 first-person shooter video game developed by Bungie for the Xbox 360 console. The third installment in the ''Halo'' franchise, the game concludes the story arc begun in 2001's '' Halo: Combat Evolved'' and continued in 2 ...
'' without his father's knowledge. Finding him bringing it into the house, his father confiscated it and placed it in a safe that also secured a nine-millimeter (9mm)
Taurus PT92 The Taurus PT92 is a double action/single action, double-stack-magazine fed, short recoil-operated, semi-automatic 9mm pistol manufactured by Taurus in the Beretta factory in São Paulo, Brazil. History and creation In 1974, a large contrac ...
handgun.


Shooting

On October 20, 2007, about one week after the game was confiscated, Daniel found his father's key to unlock the safe and stole both the game and the gun. Around 7 PM, Daniel walked up behind his parents while they were sitting on a couch and said, "Would you close your eyes, I have a surprise for you." He proceeded to shoot both of his parents. His father said that "his head went numb and he saw blood pouring down from his skull." Susan Petric died from her gunshot wounds in the head, arms, and chest. Daniel then placed the gun in his father's hand to make the crime look like a murder-suicide, saying to him, "Hey dad, here's your gun. Take it." A few minutes later, his sister Heidi and her husband, Andrew Archer, arrived at the house, planning to watch a baseball game together on television. They arrived two hours earlier than was planned. Before they could enter the house, Daniel told them not to come in; he lied that his parents were fighting. Upon hearing groaning, they forced their way through and discovered the aftermath of the shooting. Heidi called the police. Daniel drove away in the family van in an attempt to escape to a friend's house, but he was arrested during the drive.


Trial

Daniel's trial was held from December 15 to 17, 2008 at the Lorain County Court of Common Pleas in
Elyria Elyria may refer to: *Elyria, Ohio Elyria ( ) is a city in the Greater Cleveland metropolitan statistical area and the county seat of Lorain County, Ohio, Lorain County, Ohio, United States, located at the forks of the Black River (Ohio), Black ...
, Ohio. James Burge presided as judge, and the defendant rejected a jury trial. About 25 young people arrived to support Petric. Several of his relatives and friends testified, including his immediate family, Jonathan Johnson, and his grandfather. At the trial, Daniel was sighted crying. His father was supportive and announced that the young man had come to deeply regret shooting his parents. "He still does not understand why he did something so terrible", Mark Petric said at the trial.


Prosecution case

The prosecutor, Anthony Cillo, portrayed Petric as a heartless killer. He showed no remorse for his actions, so he claimed, and tried to set up the shooting as a suicide. He had planned his crime carefully, knowing that Heidi Archer and her husband planned to enter the house at 9 PM, but his plot was foiled when they arrived two hours early. In a psychological report ordered by the defense, Petric had informed the psychologist that he had planned the murder of his parents for a week.


Defense case

James Kersey represented Petric as the defense attorney. Neither Kersey nor Petric attempted to dispute the facts of the crime; instead, Kersey argued for the
insanity defense The insanity defense, also known as the mental disorder defense, is an affirmative defense by excuse in a criminal case, arguing that the defendant is not responsible for their actions due to an episodic psychiatric disease at the time of the cr ...
, video game addiction being the underlying psychiatric condition. Because of the enormous amount of stress put on him due to his severe infection and resultant spinal injury, Daniel Petric was much more susceptible to being influenced by the game, not to mention his youth. Petric, he said, was not in the right state of mind to understand the finality of shooting his parents. In other words, he had been playing violent video games so long that he did not realize that
real-life Real life is a phrase used originally in literature to distinguish between the real world and fictional, virtual or idealized worlds, and in acting to distinguish between actors and the characters they portray. It has become a popular term on the ...
death is permanent. The
levels Level or levels may refer to: Engineering *Level (instrument), a device used to measure true horizontal or relative heights *Spirit level, an instrument designed to indicate whether a surface is horizontal or vertical *Canal pound or level *Regr ...
of video games can be replayed over and over again; killed and injured characters, including the player himself, return to their original states at every reset. Daniel Petric, he continued, must have expected that his mother would eventually return to a healthy and normal state, having been immersed in virtual violence so long. Kersey disputed the prosecution's assertions about Petric's personality, using the testimony of Petric's family, friends, and acquaintances to contend that he was a typical teenager. The young Petric's addiction was strong enough for him take along a video game of all things while fleeing. To Kersey, Daniel was not a plotting murderer, but someone who spontaneously killed without planning. The defense did not present psychologists for an
expert opinion An expert witness, particularly in common law countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States, is a person whose opinion by virtue of education, training, certification, skills or experience, is accepted by the judge as ...
on the mental effects of violent video games.


Conviction

Petric was convicted for
aggravated murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, especially the unlawful killing of another human with malice aforethought. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse, especially the ...
, attempted aggravated murder, and tampering with evidence. Due to his age, Petric could not be sentenced to death. The judge sentenced him to life in prison with the possibility of parole after 23 years, which was the minimum sentence. The maximum sentence Petric faced was life in prison without parole, recommended by the prosecuting attorney.


Aftermath

The case has been highlighted in papers and articles regarding
video game addiction Video game addiction (VGA), also known as gaming disorder or internet gaming disorder, is generally defined as the problematic, compulsive use of video games that results in significant impairment to an individual's ability to function in vario ...
and
video game violence Since their inception in the 1970s, video games have often been criticized by some for violent content. Politicians, parents, and other activists have claimed that violence in video games can be tied to violent behavior, particularly in children, ...
. ''Halo 3'' publisher
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation producing computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at the Microsoft Redmond campus located in Redmond, Washing ...
commented briefly to the media, "We are aware of the situation and it is a tragic case." Petric is currently serving his sentence at
Grafton Correctional Institution The Grafton Correctional Institution is a state prison for men located in Grafton, Lorain County, Ohio, owned and operated by the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United Sta ...
and will be eligible for parole in 2030.


References


External links


Interview
with a 21-year-old imprisoned Daniel Petric and his father on the talk show ''
Katie Katie is an English feminine name. It is a form Katherine, Kate, Caitlin, Kathleen, Katey and their related forms. It is frequently used on its own. People Sports *Katie Boulter (born 1996), British tennis player *Katie Clark (born 1994), Briti ...
'' (3.5 minutes) {{DEFAULTSORT:Petric, Daniel Living people 1991 births American male criminals American people convicted of murder American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment Male murderers People convicted of murder by Ohio Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Ohio People from Wellington, Ohio Minors convicted of murder Matricides 2007 murders in the United States Criminals from Ohio 21st-century American criminals