Dallas County is a
county
A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
located in the
U.S. state of
Missouri
Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...
. As of the
2010 census, the population was 17,071. The
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
is
Buffalo. The county was organized in 1842 as Niangua County and then renamed in 1844 for
George M. Dallas, who served as
Vice President
A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
under
James K. Polk.
Dallas County is part of the
Springfield metropolitan area.
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.4%) is water.
Adjacent counties
*
Camden County (north)
*
Laclede County (east)
*
Webster County (south)
*
Greene County (southwest)
*
Polk County (west)
*
Hickory County (northwest)
Major highways
*
U.S. Route 65
*
Route 32
*
Route 64
*
Route 64A
*
Route 73
Demographics
As of the
2000 census, there were 15,661 people, 6,030 households and 4,383 families residing in the county. The population density was . There were 6,914 housing units at an average density of . The
racial makeup of the county was 97.45% White, 0.12% Black or African American, 0.76% Native American, 0.07% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.20% from other races, and 1.37% from two or more races. Approximately 0.94% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 3.57% percent reported speaking
Pennsylvania German or
German at home. Dallas County is the county with the largest concentration of
Kauffman Amish Mennonites, who have preserved Pennsylvania German as their everyday language and an old form of Standard German for church. They had 950 adherents in Dallas County in 2010.
There were 6,030 households, out of which 32.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.80% were married couples living together, 8.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.30% were non-families. 23.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.04.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.50% under the age of 18, 7.40% from 18 to 24, 26.40% from 25 to 44, 23.50% from 45 to 64, and 15.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.70 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $27,346; the median income for a family was $33,500. Males had a median income of $26,438 versus $17,569 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the county was $15,106. About 14.20% of families and 17.90% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 25.40% of those under age 18 and 18.50% of those age 65 or over.
2020 census
Education
Public schools
*Dallas County R-I School District –
Buffalo
**Mallory Elementary School (PK-04)
**Buffalo Middle School (05-08)
**Buffalo High School (09-12)
*Hickory County R-I School District –
Urbana
**Skyline Elementary School (K-04)
**Skyline Middle School (05-08)
**Skyline High School (09-12)
Private schools
*Meadowlark Hill - (PK-08) -
Mennonite
Mennonites are a group of Anabaptism, Anabaptist Christianity, Christian communities tracing their roots to the epoch of the Radical Reformation. The name ''Mennonites'' is derived from the cleric Menno Simons (1496–1561) of Friesland, part of ...
-
Tunas
*Prairie Grove School - (01-08) -
Amish
The Amish (, also or ; ; ), formally the Old Order Amish, are a group of traditionalist Anabaptism, Anabaptist Christianity, Christian Christian denomination, church fellowships with Swiss people, Swiss and Alsace, Alsatian origins. As they ...
-
Buffalo
Communities
Cities
*
Buffalo (county seat)
*
Urbana
Village
*
Louisburg
Census-designated place
*
Bennett Springs
Other unincorporated places
*
Boyd
*
Celt
The Celts ( , see Names of the Celts#Pronunciation, pronunciation for different usages) or Celtic peoples ( ) were a collection of Indo-European languages, Indo-European peoples. "The Celts, an ancient Indo-European people, reached the apoge ...
*
Charity
Charity may refer to:
Common meanings
* Charitable organization or charity, a non-profit organization whose primary objectives are philanthropy and social well-being of persons
* Charity (practice), the practice of being benevolent, giving and sha ...
*
Cloverdale
*
Elixer
*
Foose
*
Handley
*
Leadmine
*
Long Lane
*
March
March is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 31 days. In the Northern Hemisphere, the meteorological beginning of spring occurs on the first day of March. The March equinox on the 20 or 2 ...
*
Mathis
*
Olive
The olive, botanical name ''Olea europaea'' ("European olive"), is a species of Subtropics, subtropical evergreen tree in the Family (biology), family Oleaceae. Originating in Anatolia, Asia Minor, it is abundant throughout the Mediterranean ...
*
Plad
*
Redtop
*
Reynolds
*
Shady Grove
*
Spring Grove
*
Tunas
*
Wall Street
*
Windyville
*
Wood Hill
Notable people
*
Roy Meeker - professional baseball player
Politics
Local
The
Republican Party predominantly controls politics at the local level in Dallas County. Republicans hold all of the elected positions in the county.
State
All of Dallas County is a part of Missouri's 129th district in the
Missouri House of Representatives and is represented by
John Black (R-
Marshfield) since 2019.
All of Dallas County is a part of Missouri's 28th district in the
Missouri Senate
The Missouri Senate is the upper chamber of the Missouri General Assembly. It has 34 members, representing districts with an average population of 181,000. Its members serve four-year terms, with half the seats being up for election every two yea ...
. The seat has been held by
Sandy Crawford since 2017.
Federal
All of Dallas County is included in
Missouri's 4th congressional district and is currently represented by
Mark Alford (R-
Lake Winnebago) in the
U.S. House of Representatives.
Political culture
Missouri presidential preference primary (2008)
Former
U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton
Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. She was the 67th United States secretary of state in the administration of Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, a U.S. senator represent ...
(D-
New York) received more votes, a total of 1,157, than any candidate from either party in Dallas County during the 2008 presidential primary. She narrowly edged out former
Governor
A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
Mike Huckabee (R-
Arkansas
Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
) by four votes.
See also
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Dallas County, Missouri
References
Further reading
* ''History of Laclede, Camden, Dallas, Webster, Wright, Texas, Pulaski, Phelps, and Dent counties, Missouri'' (1889
full text
External links
from
University of Missouri
The University of Missouri (Mizzou or MU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri, United States. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Univers ...
Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books.
{{Coord, 37.67, -93.02, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:US-MO_source:UScensus1990
Populated places established in 1844
Missouri counties
Springfield metropolitan area, Missouri
1844 establishments in Missouri
George M. Dallas