Daljir Party
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The Daljir Party ( so, Xisbiga Daljir,
abbr An abbreviation (from Latin ''brevis'', meaning ''short'') is a shortened form of a word or phrase, by any method. It may consist of a group of letters or words taken from the full version of the word or phrase; for example, the word ''abbrevia ...
. XD or DP) was a
liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
in
Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’•๐’–; ar, ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„, aแนฃ-แนขลซmฤl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
. It developed from the tradition of socially conservative
Islamism Islamism (also often called political Islam or Islamic fundamentalism) is a political ideology which posits that modern states and regions should be reconstituted in constitutional, economic and judicial terms, in accordance with what is ...
, but officially abandoned this ideology in favour of "
conservative democracy Conservative democracy () is a label coined by the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) of Turkey to describe Islamic democracy. Forming as a modernist breakaway party from former Islamist movements, the AKP's conservative democratic ideol ...
". Well known members of the party included the former Minister of Interior Abdilqadir Ali Omar, Abdikarim Hussein Jama former Minister of Information and current rector of City University Mogadishu and many Islamist and radical movements.
Hassan Moalim Hassan Moalim was formally a member of the federal parliament of the Somali Federal Republic serving two terms and is currently a Minister of Constitution and Justice under President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. He hails from the Murusade sub-clan o ...
was the chairman of the party. The party's General Secretary
Ahmed Moalim Fiqi Ahmed Moallim Fiqi ( so, Axmed Macallin Fiqi, ar, ุฃุญู…ุฏ ู…ุนู„ู… ุงู„ูู‚ู‡ูŠ) is a politician from Somalia. He is currently a member of the Somali Federal Parliament. From May 2011 to March 2013, he served as Director of the National Intelli ...
was a former Somali ambassador to Sudan and served as the Director of Somalia's
National Intelligence and Security Agency The National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) ( so, Hay'ada Sirdoonka iyo Nabadsugida Qaranka (HSNQ)) is the national intelligence agency of the Federal Republic of Somalia. It is headquartered in Mogadishu. The NISA is also closely intertw ...
.


Founding

Daljir Party was initially a loose association of like minded individuals that announced a common political platform I
2012
in a ceremony attended by politicians, academics, members of the then transitional federal parliament, Ministers and Islamic Scholars. It was relaunched on December
2014
after a two-week conference attended by
Somalis The Somalis ( so, Soomaalida ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’†๐’–, ar, ุตูˆู…ุงู„ูŠูˆู†) are an ethnic group native to the Horn of Africa who share a common ancestry, culture and history. The Lowland East Cushitic Somali language is the shared ...
from all regions of the country. In the words of the current Secretary General who was a founding member of the party some of the "objectives of its establishment was to lay the foundation for a system that is beyond the failed tribal-based politics that is prevalent currently.'


National Leadership

The National leadership was elected in the inaugural party conference with a minimum quota of 30% of positions being reserved for female members of the party. * The chairman of the party is Mr. Hassan Moalim. He is currently a member of the
Federal Parliament of Somalia The Federal Parliament of Somalia ( so, Golaha Shacabka Soomaaliya; often ''Baarlamaanka Federaalka Soomaaliya''; ar, ุงู„ุจุฑู„ู…ุงู† ุงู„ุงุชุญุงุฏูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„) is the national parliament of Somalia. Formed in August 2012, it is ba ...
serving his second term, he is a graduate of the University of London โ€”
School of Oriental and African Studies SOAS University of London (; the School of Oriental and African Studies) is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the federal University of London. Founded in 1916, SOAS is located in the Bloomsbury ar ...
, with an M.Sc. in
Political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
, he also served as an influential State Minister of the Presidency during the administration of
Sharif Sheikh Ahmed Sharif Sheikh Ahmed ( so, Shariif Sheekh Axmed, ar, ุดุฑูŠู ุดูŠุฎ ุฃุญู…ุฏ; born 25 July 1964) is a Somali politician who served as President of Somalia from 2009 to 2012. He is the founder and leader of Himilo Qaran political party and ...
. * The party has two Deputy Chairs; Mr. Hassan Ibrahim who resigned his position as head of the FAO humanitarian response coordinator in the Syrian Civil War to take up this position and Dr. Hanna Abbas a medical graduate of the African International University of
Khartoum Khartoum or Khartum ( ; ar, ุงู„ุฎุฑุทูˆู…, Al-Khurแนญลซm, din, Kaartuษ”ฬˆm) is the capital of Sudan. With a population of 5,274,321, its metropolitan area is the largest in Sudan. It is located at the confluence of the White Nile, flowing n ...
,
Sudan Sudan ( or ; ar, ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†, as-Sลซdฤn, officially the Republic of the Sudan ( ar, ุฌู…ู‡ูˆุฑูŠุฉ ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงู†, link=no, Jumhลซriyyat as-Sลซdฤn), is a country in Northeast Africa. It shares borders with the Central African Republic t ...
. * The Secretary General of the party is Amb. Ahmed Moalim Fiqi, a seasoned diplomat and security expert who served as Director General of the
National Intelligence and Security Agency The National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) ( so, Hay'ada Sirdoonka iyo Nabadsugida Qaranka (HSNQ)) is the national intelligence agency of the Federal Republic of Somalia. It is headquartered in Mogadishu. The NISA is also closely intertw ...
and Presidential Candidate for the
Galmudug Galmudug ( ar, ุฌู„ู…ุฏุฌ; it, Galmudugh), officially Galmudug State of Somalia ( so, Dowlad Goboleedka Galmudug ee Somalia, Soomaaliya), is a States and regions of Somalia, Federal Member State in central Somalia, with its capital at Dhusamareb. ...
State of Somalia. Prior to this, he served as Ambassador to the Sudan from 2010 to 2011. The youth wing of the party was formed on 1 September 2015 with entrepreneur Mr. Nuur Sharif Inji being elected as the chairman of the Daljir Youth Wing on 19 September 2015. Ms. Hamdi Bilan Musse was appointed the interim chair-lady of the Women's league of Daljir Party.


Ideology

The platform of Daljir party was broadly developed by individuals who were initially part of the loosely organised ''Tajamuc'' which was formed by the late Sheikh Mohamed Moalim Hassan (the father of Islamic revivalism in Somalia) and his supporters. The party is described to be socially centrist and advocates a strong role for the state in regulating the
free-market economy A market economy is an economic system in which the decisions regarding investment, production and distribution to the consumers are guided by the price signals created by the forces of supply and demand, where all suppliers and consumers are ...
of
Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’•๐’–; ar, ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„, aแนฃ-แนขลซmฤl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
so as to reduce the effects of adverse business practices and create a conducive environment for investment and the large scale reconstruction required to take place in
Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’•๐’–; ar, ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„, aแนฃ-แนขลซmฤl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
after the two decades of civil war. The party closely espouses a platform of
conservative democracy Conservative democracy () is a label coined by the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) of Turkey to describe Islamic democracy. Forming as a modernist breakaway party from former Islamist movements, the AKP's conservative democratic ideol ...
that is tailored to the cultural and political realities of Somalia as well as a Western-oriented Foreign Policy. Daljir also rejects radical
Islamism Islamism (also often called political Islam or Islamic fundamentalism) is a political ideology which posits that modern states and regions should be reconstituted in constitutional, economic and judicial terms, in accordance with what is ...
as a form of governance appropriate for Somalia and is a member of both the Somali Parties Forum uniting 14 Political Parties, and is a constituent member of the Forum for Unity and Democracy, which are broad based coalitions united to strengthen the democratic parliamentary system of the
Federal Republic of Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’•๐’–; ar, ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„, aแนฃ-แนขลซmฤl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
and which are committed to peace and stability. Daljir is more liberal than Islamist parties in some other countries. For example, they recognize democracy, pluralism, tolerance of other religions, and women's rights as key to Somalia's development process and they do not support extreme revolutionary movements or any kind of Muslim extremism and terror groups such as
ISIS Isis (; ''ฤ’se''; ; Meroitic: ''Wos'' 'a''or ''Wusa''; Phoenician: ๐ค€๐คŽ, romanized: สพs) was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughout the Greco-Roman world. Isis was first mentioned in the Old Kingd ...
. The party is believed to have very strong anti-Ethiopian policy, stating that Ethiopia's meddling in Somali affairs is a primary reason for Somalia's continued strife. The
Heritage Institute for Policy Studies The Heritage Institute for Policy Studies (HIPS) is a think tank based in Mogadishu, Somalia. Overview The Heritage Institute for Policy Studies is an independent, nonprofit, nonpartisan research center which aims to inform and influence public ...
is widely believed to be an arena for members of Daljir party to develop policy proposals and political platforms, serving as a political think-tank for the party. Both the former director of
Heritage Institute for Policy Studies The Heritage Institute for Policy Studies (HIPS) is a think tank based in Mogadishu, Somalia. Overview The Heritage Institute for Policy Studies is an independent, nonprofit, nonpartisan research center which aims to inform and influence public ...
Abdirahman Aynte and current director Abdirashid Hashi are affiliated to the party. The
City University of Mogadishu Guul University is a private, not-for-profit foundation university located in Mogadishu, Somalia. History Established in 2000, Guul University is a private not-for-profit foundation university located in Mogadishu, Somalia. Guul University is aut ...
is also seen as an institution the reflects Daljir's commitment to reviving the education sector in
Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’•๐’–; ar, ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„, aแนฃ-แนขลซmฤl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
. Its dean is Dr Abdikarim Jama, who was the Minister of Information, Posts & Telecommunication during the last Transitional Federal Government in 2010. Jama was also Chief of Staff to the President between 2009 and 2010. Goobjoog Media is an independent Radio and website based in
Mogadishu Mogadishu (, also ; so, Muqdisho or ; ar, ู…ู‚ุฏูŠุดูˆ ; it, Mogadiscio ), locally known as Xamar or Hamar, is the capital and List of cities in Somalia by population, most populous city of Somalia. The city has served as an important port ...
, is widely viewed as a sympathetic news organisation to the party.


Elections

Upon formation of
Galmudug Galmudug ( ar, ุฌู„ู…ุฏุฌ; it, Galmudugh), officially Galmudug State of Somalia ( so, Dowlad Goboleedka Galmudug ee Somalia, Soomaaliya), is a States and regions of Somalia, Federal Member State in central Somalia, with its capital at Dhusamareb. ...
as a federal member state of
Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’•๐’–; ar, ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„, aแนฃ-แนขลซmฤl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
, Daljir party officially backed Mr. Ali Gacal Casir to run as it candidate for the speaker-ship of the Galmudug parliament, which he won in the second round of voting beating his nearest competitor Ali Gafoow Maalin by 11 votes in the 66 member parliament. In the subsequent election on July 4, 2015 for regional president the Daljir party candidate Amb. Ahmed Fiqi Moalim lost the contest to current President of Galmudug state Abdikarim Hussein Guleed the former Minister for Internal Security in the
Federal Government of Somalia The Government of Somalia (GS) ( so, Dowladda Soomaaliya, ar, ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุงุชุญุงุฏูŠุฉ) is the internationally recognised government of Somalia, and the first attempt to create a central government in Somalia since the Somal ...
. The election was notable for the many allegations of fraud and corruption. As of 3 December 2016, Mr. Abshir Mohamed has won election as Upper House member for Galmudug state, while both Daljir Party Chairman Mr. Hassan Moalim and party Secreatary General Amb.Ahmed Fiqi have won seats as members of the Federal Parliament.


Notable members of Daljir Party

* Abdirahman Aynte โ€” Minister of Planning and International Cooperation of the FGS. * Abdishakur Mire Adan โ€” Former Minister of Information of Puntland. * Abdikarim Jama โ€” Rector of City University Mogadishu. * Sheikh Yusuf Hussein Aynte โ€” Current Head of the Association of Somali Imams. * Abshir Mohamed Ahmed โ€” Somali Media Tycoon; Owner of Goobjoog FM and TV, Maandeeq FM & Gool FM * Abdilqadir Ali Omar โ€” Former Minister Of Interior and Former MP, he was also First Deputy of Islamic Courts Union * Ali Mohamed Ahmed) โ€” Hamar Custom Manager (
Federal government A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governin ...
). * Abdirahman Janaqow โ€” Former Minister of Justice ( Transitional federal government). * Dr. Hassan Barise โ€” Founder of City University. * Mohamed Omar Arte โ€” Current Deputy Prime Minister of the
Federal Government of Somalia The Government of Somalia (GS) ( so, Dowladda Soomaaliya, ar, ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุงุชุญุงุฏูŠุฉ) is the internationally recognised government of Somalia, and the first attempt to create a central government in Somalia since the Somal ...
is considered to be sympathetic to Daljir. * Mursal Saney โ€” Deputy Director of Heritage Institute for Policy Studies and former Senior advisor to President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed


See also

* Political parties in Somalia


References

{{Somalian political parties Political parties in Somalia 2014 establishments in Somalia Political parties disestablished in 2018 Political parties established in 2014 Islamic political parties in Somalia Islamic democratic political parties Liberal parties in Somalia