Dalbergia armata, stekels, Krantzkloof NR

Dalbergia miscolobium 1 João de Deus Medeiros

''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size

tree In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are ...

shrub A shrub (often also called a bush) is a small-to-medium-sized perennial woody plant. Unlike herbaceous plants, shrubs have persistent woody stems above the ground. Shrubs can be either deciduous or evergreen. They are distinguished from trees ...

s and

liana A liana is a long- stemmed, woody vine that is rooted in the soil at ground level and uses trees, as well as other means of vertical support, to climb up to the canopy in search of direct sunlight. The word ''liana'' does not refer to a ta ...

s in the pea family,

Fabaceae The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenc ...

, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal

monophyletic In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic gro ...

''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The genus has a wide distribution, native to the

tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ...

regions of

Central Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...

and

South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe ...

Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...

Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...

and southern

Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an area ...

Fossil record

fossil A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...

†''Dalbergia phleboptera'' seed pod has been found in a

Chattian The Chattian is, in the geologic timescale, the younger of two ages or upper of two stages of the Oligocene Epoch/Series. It spans the time between . The Chattian is preceded by the Rupelian and is followed by the Aquitanian (the lowest stage ...

deposit, in the

municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...

Aix-en-Provence Aix-en-Provence (, , ; oc, label= Provençal, Ais de Provença in classical norm, or in Mistralian norm, ; la, Aquae Sextiae), or simply Aix ( medieval Occitan: ''Aics''), is a city and commune in southern France, about north of Marseille. ...

France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...

. Fossils of †''Dalbergia nostratum'' have been found in

rhyodacite Rhyodacite is a volcanic rock intermediate in composition between dacite and rhyolite. It is the extrusive equivalent of those plutonic rocks that are intermediate in composition between monzogranite and granodiorite. Rhyodacites form from rapid ...

tuff Tuff is a type of rock made of volcanic ash ejected from a vent during a volcanic eruption. Following ejection and deposition, the ash is lithified into a solid rock. Rock that contains greater than 75% ash is considered tuff, while rock cont ...

of Lower

Miocene The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recen ...

age in Southern

Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...

near the town of Lučenec. Fossil seed pods of †''Dalbergia mecsekense'' have been found in a Sarmatian deposit in

Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...

. †''Dalbergia lucida'' fossils have been described from the Xiaolongtan Formation of late

age in

Kaiyuan County Kaiyuan () is a county-level city within the jurisdiction of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture in the southeast of Yunnan province, China. Geography The maximum sea level of Kaiyuan is 2,775.6 meters and the minimum is 950 meters. The annu ...

Yunnan Province Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the C ...

China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...

Uses

Many species of ''Dalbergia'' are important

timber Lumber is wood that has been processed into dimensional lumber, including beams and planks or boards, a stage in the process of wood production. Lumber is mainly used for construction framing, as well as finishing (floors, wall panels, wi ...

trees, valued for their decorative and often fragrant

wood Wood is a porous and fibrous structural tissue found in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants. It is an organic materiala natural composite of cellulose fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin th ...

, rich in aromatic oils. The most famous of these are the rosewoods, so-named because of the smell of the timber when cut, but several other valuable woods are yielded by the genus. Species such as ''Dalbergia nigra'' known as Rio, Bahia, Brazilian rosewood, palisander de Rio Grande, or jacaranda and '' Dalbergia latifolia'' known as (East) Indian Rosewood or Sonokeling have been heavily used in furniture given their colour and grain. Several East Asian species are important materials in traditional

Chinese furniture The forms of Chinese furniture evolved along three distinct lineages which dates back to 1000 BC, based on ''frame and panel'', ''yoke and rack'' (based on post and rail seen in architecture) and ''bamboo'' construction techniques. Chinese ...

. The (Brazilian) tulipwood (''D. decipularis'') is cream coloured with red or salmon stripes. It is most often used in crossbanding and other veneers; it should not be confused with the "tulipwood" of the American tulip tree ''

Liriodendron tulipifera ''Liriodendron tulipifera''—known as the tulip tree, American tulip tree, tulipwood, tuliptree, tulip poplar, whitewood, fiddletree, and yellow-poplar—is the North American representative of the two-species genus ''Liriodendron'' (the other ...

'', used in inexpensive cabinetwork. The similarly used (but purple with darker stripes), and also Brazilian, kingwood is yielded by ''D. cearensis''. Both are smallish to medium-sized trees, to 10 m. Another notable timber is cocobolo, mainly from ''D. retusa'', a Central American timber with spectacular decorative orange red figure on freshly cut surfaces which quickly fades in air to more subdued tones and hues. ''

Dalbergia sissoo ''Dalbergia sissoo'', known commonly as North Indian rosewood or ''shisham'', is a fast-growing, hardy, deciduous rosewood tree native to the Indian subcontinent and southern Iran. ''D. sissoo'' is a large, crooked tree with long, leathery leav ...

'' (Indian rosewood) is primarily used for furniture in northern India. Its export is highly regulated due to recent high rates of tree death due to unknown causes. ''Dalbergia sissoo'' has historically been the primary rosewood species of northern India. This wood is strong and tough, with color golden to dark brown. It is extremely durable and handsome, and it maintains its shape well. It can be easily seasoned. It is difficult to work, but it takes a fine polish. It is used for high quality furniture, plywoods, bridge piles, sporting goods, and railway sleepers. It is a very good material for decorative work and carvings. Its density is 770 kg/m³. African blackwood (''D. melanoxylon'') is an intensely black wood in demand for making

woodwind Woodwind instruments are a family of musical instruments within the greater category of wind instruments. Common examples include flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, and saxophone. There are two main types of woodwind instruments: flutes and reed ...

musical instrument A musical instrument is a device created or adapted to make musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument. A person who pl ...

s. ''Dalbergia'' species are used as food plants by the

larva A larva (; plural larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into adults. Animals with indirect development such as insects, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase of their life cycle. The ...

e of some

Lepidoptera Lepidoptera ( ) is an order (biology), order of insects that includes butterfly, butterflies and moths (both are called lepidopterans). About 180,000 species of the Lepidoptera are described, in 126 Family (biology), families and 46 Taxonomic r ...

species including ''

Bucculatrix mendax ''Bucculatrix mendax'' is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described in 1918 by Edward Meyrick. It is found in India. The larvae feed on ''Dalbergia sissoo''. References

Bucculatricidae Moths described in 1918 Taxa named by ...

'' which feeds exclusively on ''Dalbergia sissoo''. The ''Dalbergia'' species are notorious for causing allergic reactions due to the presence of sensitizing

quinone The quinones are a class of organic compounds that are formally "derived from aromatic compounds

uch as benzene or naphthalene Uch ( pa, ; ur, ), frequently referred to as Uch Sharīf ( pa, ; ur, ; ''"Noble Uch"''), is a historic city in the southern part of Pakistan's Punjab province. Uch may have been founded as Alexandria on the Indus, a town founded by Alexand ...

by conversion of an even number of –CH= groups into –C(=O)– groups with any necessary rearrangement of double ...

s in the wood.

Conservation

All ''Dalbergia'' species are protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (

CITES CITES (shorter name for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, also known as the Washington Convention) is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals from the threats of interna ...

). All but ''Dalbergia nigra'' are listed in Appendix II, with ''D.nigra'' listed in Appendix I.

Species

''Dalbergia'' comprises the following species: * '' Dalbergia abbreviata'' Craib * '' Dalbergia abrahamii'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia acariiantha ''Dalbergia acariiantha'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Tanzania Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within ...

'' Harms * ''

Dalbergia acuta ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia acutifoliolata'' Mendonca & Sousa * '' Dalbergia adami'' Berhaut * '' Dalbergia afzeliana'' G. Don * '' Dalbergia ajudana'' Harms * '' Dalbergia albertisii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia albiflora'' Hutch. & Dalziel ** subsp. ''albiflora'' Hutch. & Dalziel ** subsp. ''echinocarpa'' Hepper * '' Dalbergia altissima'' Baker f. * ''Dalbergia altissima'' Pittier * ''

Dalbergia amazonica ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Radlk.) Ducke * '' Dalbergia andapensis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia antsirananae ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Phillipson, Crameri & N.Wilding * ''

Dalbergia arbutifolia ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Baker * '' Dalbergia armata'' E. Mey. — Hluhluwe creeper * ''

Dalbergia assamica ''Dalbergia balansae'' also known as ''Dalbergia assamica'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found in China and Vietnam. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reductio ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia aurea'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia bakeri ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Baker * '' Dalbergia balansae'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia baronii ''Dalbergia baronii'' is a species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar. It is named after the English missionary and botanist Rev. Richard Baron. Description Vegetative characters ''Dalbergia ba ...

'' Baker — Madagascar rosewood, Palisander rosewood, Palissandre voamboana * '' Dalbergia bathiei'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia beccarii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia beddomei'' Thoth. * ''

Dalbergia benthamii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Prain * '' Dalbergia bignonae'' Berhaut * ''

Dalbergia bintuluensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Sunarno & Ohashi * ''

Dalbergia boehmii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Taub. * '' Dalbergia bojeri'' Drake * '' Dalbergia boniana'' Gagnep. * '' Dalbergia borneensis'' Prain * '' Dalbergia brachystachya'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia bracteolata'' Baker * '' Dalbergia brasiliensis'' Vogel * ''

Dalbergia brownei ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Jacq.) Urb. — Coin vine * '' Dalbergia burmanica'' Prain * '' Dalbergia calderonii'' Standl. ** subsp. ''calderonii'' Standl. ** subsp. ''molinae'' Rudd * '' Dalbergia calycina'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia campenonii'' Drake * '' Dalbergia cana'' Kurz * '' Dalbergia candenatensis'' (Dennst.) Prain * '' Dalbergia canescens'' (Elmer) Merr. * '' Dalbergia capuronii'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia carringtoniana'' Sousa * '' Dalbergia catingicola'' Harms * '' Dalbergia caudata'' G. Don * ''

Dalbergia cearensis ''Dalbergia cearensis'', with common names Brazilian kingwood, kingwood, Bois de Violette, and violetwood, is a small tree endemic to Brazil. It is native to the states of Bahia, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, and Piauí Piaui (, ) is one of ...

'' Ducke — Kingwood * '' Dalbergia chapelieri'' Baill. * '' Dalbergia chlorocarpa'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia chontalensis'' Standl. & L.O. Williams * '' Dalbergia clarkei'' Thoth. * ''

Dalbergia cochinchinensis ''Dalbergia cochinchinensis'', the Thailand rosewood, Siamese rosewood, or tracwood, ( th, พะยูง: ''Phayung'' ; Vietnamese: Trắc (or Cẩm lai nam bộ); Khmer: ក្រញូង: ''Kranhung'' ; Lao: ກະຍູງ: ''Kayung'' ; C ...

'' Pierre ex Laness. — Siamese rosewood, Thailand rosewood, Tracwood (synonym '' Dalbergia cambodiana'' Pierre) * '' Dalbergia commiphoroides'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia confertiflora'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia congensis'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia congesta'' Wight & Arn. * ''

Dalbergia congestiflora ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia coromandeliana'' Prain * '' Dalbergia crispa'' Hepper * ''

Dalbergia cubilquitzensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The ...

'' (Donn. Sm.) Pittier * '' Dalbergia cucullata'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia cuiabensis'' Benth. * ''

Dalbergia cultrata ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia cumingiana'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia curtisii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia cuscatlanica'' (Standl.) Standl. * '' Dalbergia dalzielii'' Hutch. & Dalziel * '' Dalbergia darienensis'' Rudd * ''

Dalbergia davidii ''Dalbergia davidii'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: Républiq ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia debilis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' J.F. Macbr. * ''

Dalbergia decipularis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Rizzini & A. Mattos — Tulipwood * ''

Dalbergia delphinensis ''Dalbergia delphinensis'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natu ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia densa'' Benth. * ''

Dalbergia densiflora ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Benth.) Benth. * '' Dalbergia discolor'' Blume * '' Dalbergia duarensis'' Thoth. * ''

Dalbergia dyeriana ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Harms * '' Dalbergia ealaensis'' De Wild. * ''

Dalbergia ecastaphyllum ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (L.) Taub. — Coin vine * ''

Dalbergia elegans ''Dalbergia elegans'' is a species of plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It is found in Brazil. References External links ''Dalbergia elegans''at The Plant List ''Dalbergia elegans''at Tropicos Tropicos is an onli ...

'' A.M. Carvalho * '' Dalbergia emirnensis'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia enneaphylla'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia entadoides'' Prain * '' Dalbergia eremicola'' Polhill * '' Dalbergia ernest-ulei'' Hoehne * '' Dalbergia errans'' Craib * '' Dalbergia erubescens'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia falcata'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia fischeri ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyly, monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergi ...

'' Taub. * '' Dalbergia floribunda'' Craib * '' Dalbergia florifera'' De Wild. * '' Dalbergia foliolosa'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia foliosa'' (Benth.) A.M. Carvalho * '' Dalbergia forbesii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia fouilloyana'' Pellegr. * ''

Dalbergia frutescens ''Dalbergia frutescens'' is a species of shrub distributed along the Atlantic coast of South America. Its habit is variable, usually being a liana. Its claim to fame is that at some point ''Dalbergia frutescens'' var. ''tomentosa'' (restricted t ...

'' (Vell.) Britton — Brazilian tulipwood, Jacarandá rosa, Pau de fuso, Pau rosa, Pinkwood, Tulipwood * ''

Dalbergia funera ''Dalbergia funera'' (the ebano or funera) is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found in El Salvador and Guatemala. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the ...

'' Standl. * '' Dalbergia fusca'' Pierre * '' Dalbergia gardneriana'' Benth. * ''

Dalbergia gentilii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' De Wild. * '' Dalbergia gilbertii'' Cronquist * '' Dalbergia glaberrima'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia glabra'' (Mill.) Standl. * '' Dalbergia glandulosa'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia glaucescens'' (Benth.) Benth. * '' Dalbergia glaucocarpa'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia glaziovii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Harms * ''

Dalbergia glomerata ''Dalbergia glomerata'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to ...

'' Hemsl. * '' Dalbergia godefroyi'' Prain * '' Dalbergia gossweileri'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia gracilis'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia granadillo'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia grandibracteata'' De Wild. * '' Dalbergia grandistipula'' A.M. Carvalho * '' Dalbergia greveana'' Baill. * '' Dalbergia guttembergii'' A.M. Carvalho * ''

Dalbergia hainanensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Merr. & Chun * '' Dalbergia hancei'' Benth. * ''

Dalbergia havilandii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Prain * '' Dalbergia henryana'' Prain * '' Dalbergia heudelotii'' Stapf * ''

Dalbergia hiemalis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Malme * '' Dalbergia hildebrandtii'' Vatke * ''

Dalbergia hirticalyx ''Dalbergia hirticalyx'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss. Description ''Dalbergia hirticalyx'' is a large tree which grows to 29 meters tall. It flowers in Septemb ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia horrida ''Dalbergia horrida'' is a species of thorny liana, with the Vietnamese name ''trắc nhiều hoa'' (under the synonym ''D. multiflora'' = "many flowers") which is in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae. Subspecies The Catalogue o ...

'' (Dennst.) Mabb. * ''

Dalbergia hortensis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Heringer & al. * '' Dalbergia hoseana'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia hostilis ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia hullettii'' Prain * '' Dalbergia humbertii'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia hupeana'' Hance * ''

Dalbergia hygrophila ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Benth.) Hoehne * ''

Dalbergia intermedia ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' A.M. Carvalho * '' Dalbergia intibucana'' Standl. & L.O. Williams * '' Dalbergia inundata'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia iquitosensis'' Harms * '' Dalbergia jaherii'' Burck * '' Dalbergia junghuhnii'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia kerrii'' Craib * '' Dalbergia kingiana'' Prain * '' Dalbergia kisantuensis'' De Wild. & T. Durand * '' Dalbergia kostermansii'' Sunarno & Ohashi * '' Dalbergia kunstleri'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia kurzii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia lacei ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The ...

'' Thoth. * ''

Dalbergia lactea ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The ...

'' Vatke * '' Dalbergia lakhonensis'' Gagnep. * ''

Dalbergia lanceolaria ''Dalbergia lanceolaria'' is a species of tree in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae. It is a medium-sized tree growing to 20m tall and is native to: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Burma and Indo-China (its Vietnamese names include ''vảy ...

'' L. f. * '' Dalbergia lastoursvillensis'' Pellegr. * '' Dalbergia lateriflora'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia latifolia'' Roxb. — Bombay blackwood, East Indian rosewood, Indian palisandre, Indian rosewood, Irugudujava, Java palisandre, Malabar, Sonokeling, Shisham, Sitsal, Satisal * '' Dalbergia laxiflora'' Micheli * ''

Dalbergia lemurica ''Dalbergia lemurica'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia librevillensis'' Pellegr. * ''

Dalbergia louisii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Cronquist * ''

Dalbergia louvelii ''Dalbergia louvelii'' (violet rosewood) is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process b ...

'' R. Vig. — violet rosewood * '' Dalbergia macrosperma'' Baker * ''

Dalbergia madagascariensis ''Dalbergia madagascariensis'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a ...

'' Vatke * '' Dalbergia malabarica'' Prain * '' Dalbergia malangensis'' Sousa * '' Dalbergia marcaniana'' Craib * ''

Dalbergia maritima ''Dalbergia maritima'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae; it is a rosewood, and its wood is often referred to as Bois de Rose. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed ha ...

'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia martinii'' F. White * '' Dalbergia mayumbensis'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia melanocardium'' Pittier * ''

Dalbergia melanoxylon ''Dalbergia melanoxylon'' (African blackwood, grenadilla, or mpingo) is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to seasonally dry regions of Africa from Senegal east to Eritrea and south to the north-eastern parts of South Africa. The ...

'' Guill. & Perr. — African blackwood, African ebony, African grenadilo, Banbanus, Ebene, Granadilla, Granadille d'Afrique, Mpingo, Pau preto, Poyi, Zebrawood * '' Dalbergia menoeides'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia mexicana ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Pittier * '' Dalbergia microphylla'' Chiov. * ''

Dalbergia millettii ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. T ...

'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia mimosella'' (Blanco) Prain * '' Dalbergia mimosoides'' Franch. * '' Dalbergia miscolobium'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia mollis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia monetaria ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' L. f. — Moneybush * ''

Dalbergia monophylla ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' G.A. Black * ''

Dalbergia monticola ''Dalbergia monticola'' is a species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar. It occurs at higher elevation, which gave the species its name. Description Vegetative characters ''Dalbergia monticola'' is ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia multijuga'' E. Mey. * '' Dalbergia negrensis'' (Radlk.) Ducke * '' Dalbergia neoperrieri'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia ngounyensis'' Pellegr. * '' Dalbergia nigra'' (Vell.) Benth. — Bahia rosewood, Brazilian rosewood, Cabiuna, Caviuna, Jacarandá, Jacarandá de Brasil, Palisander, Palisandre da Brésil, Pianowood, Rio rosewood, Rosewood, Obuina * ''

Dalbergia nigrescens ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' KurzPOWO: ''Dalbergia nigrescens'' Kurz (retrieved 29 November 2020)
/ref> * '' Dalbergia nitida'' (Benth.) Hoehne * ''

Dalbergia nitidula ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Baker * '' Dalbergia noldeae'' Harms * ''

Dalbergia normandii ''Dalbergia normandii'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia obcordata'' N.Wilding, Phillipson & Crameri * '' Dalbergia obovata'' E. Mey. — Climbing flat bean * ''

Dalbergia obtusifolia ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The ...

'' (Baker) Prain * ''

Dalbergia odorifera ''Dalbergia odorifera'', fragrant rosewood or Chinese rosewood (), is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is a small or medium-sized tree, tall. It is endemic to China and occurs in Fujian, Hainan, Zhejiang, and Guangdong. It is ...

'' T.C. Chen — Fragrant rosewood * '' Dalbergia oligophylla'' Hutch. & Dalziel * '' Dalbergia oliveri'' Prain (synonyms: ''

Dalbergia bariensis ''Dalbergia oliveri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae which grows in tree form to 15 – 30 meters in height (up to 100 ft.). The fruit is a green pod containing one to two seeds which turn brown to black when ripe. It is thre ...

'' Pierre, ''

Dalbergia dongnaiensis ''Dalbergia oliveri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae which grows in tree form to 15 – 30 meters in height (up to 100 ft.). The fruit is a green pod containing one to two seeds which turn brown to black when ripe. It is thre ...

'' Pierre, ''D. duperreana'' Pierre & ''

Dalbergia mammosa ''Dalbergia oliveri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae which grows in tree form to 15 – 30 meters in height (up to 100 ft.). The fruit is a green pod containing one to two seeds which turn brown to black when ripe. It is thre ...

'' Pierre) * '' Dalbergia orientalis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia ovata'' Benth. * ''

Dalbergia pachycarpa ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (De Wild. & T. Durand) De Wild. * '' Dalbergia palo-escrito'' Rzed. — Palo escrito * ''

Dalbergia parviflora ''Dalbergia parviflora'' is a species of liana found in South East Asia. Its name is in Malay and Indonesian, in Thai, and in Vietnamese it is (''i.e.'' "small flowers" as in the scientific name). The heartwood of the plant is lakawood, an a ...

'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia paucifoliolata'' Lundell * '' Dalbergia peguensis'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia peishaensis'' Chun & T. Chen * ''

Dalbergia peltieri ''Dalbergia peltieri'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural ...

'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia pervillei ''Dalbergia pervillei'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural h ...

'' Vatke * '' Dalbergia pierreana'' Prain * '' Dalbergia pinnata'' (Lour.) Prain * ''

Dalbergia pluriflora ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Baker f. * '' Dalbergia polyadelpha'' Prain * '' Dalbergia polyphylla'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia prainii'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia pseudo-ovata'' Thoth. * '' Dalbergia pseudo-sissoo'' Miq. * ''

Dalbergia pseudobaronii ''Dalbergia pseudobaronii'' is a species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its leaves are similar to those of '' Dalbergia baronii'', which gave the species its name. Description Vegetative char ...

'' R. Vig. * ''

Dalbergia purpurascens ''Dalbergia purpurascens'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natu ...

'' Baill. * '' Dalbergia reniformis'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia reticulata'' Merr. * ''

Dalbergia retusa ''Dalbergia retusa'' (Caviuna, Cocobolo, Cocobolo Prieto, Funeram, Granadillo, Jacarandáholz, Nambar, ñamba, Nicaraguan Rosewood, Palisander, Palissandro, Palo Negro, Pau Preto, Rosewood, Urauna) is a plant species in the genus ''Dalbergia'' fo ...

'' Hemsl. — Caviuna, Cocobolo, Cocobolo prieto, Funeram, Granadillo, Jacarandáholz, Nambar, Nicaraguan rosewood, Palisander, Palissandro, Palo negro, Pau preto, Rosewood, Urauna * '' Dalbergia revoluta'' Ducke * '' Dalbergia richardsii'' Sunarno & Ohashi * '' Dalbergia riedelii'' (Benth.) Sandwith * '' Dalbergia rimosa'' Roxb. * ''

Dalbergia riparia ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Mart.) Benth. * '' Dalbergia rostrata'' Hassk. * '' Dalbergia rubiginosa'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia rufa'' G. Don * '' Dalbergia rugosa'' Hepper * '' Dalbergia sacerdotum'' Prain * '' Dalbergia sambesiaca'' Schinz * '' Dalbergia sampaioana'' Kuhlm. & Hoehne * '' Dalbergia sandakanensis'' Sunarno & Ohashi * '' Dalbergia saxatilis'' Hook. f. * '' Dalbergia scortechinii'' (Prain) Prain * '' Dalbergia sericea'' G. Don * '' Dalbergia setifera'' Hutch. & Dalziel * '' Dalbergia simpsonii'' Rudd * '' Dalbergia sissoides'' Wight & Arn. * ''

'' DC. — Agara, Agaru, Errasissu, Gette, Hihu, Indian rosewood, Irugudujava, Iruvil, Iti, Khujrap, Padimi, Safedar, Sheesham, Shinshapa, Shisham, Shishma, Shishom, Sinsupa, Sissoo, Sisu, Tali, Tenach, Tukreekung, Yette * '' Dalbergia spinosa'' Roxb. * ''

Dalbergia spruceana ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' (Benth.) Benth. — Amazon rosewood * '' Dalbergia stenophylla'' Prain * '' Dalbergia stercoracea'' Prain * ''

Dalbergia stevensonii ''Dalbergia stevensonii'', also called Honduras rosewood, is a Central American tree species in the legume family. It grows in broadleaf evergreen swamp forests in southern Belize and adjacent Guatemala and Mexico. The wood is highly valuable, wh ...

'' Standl. — Honduras rosewood, Nagaed * '' Dalbergia stipulacea'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia suaresensis'' Baill. * '' Dalbergia subcymosa'' Ducke * ''

Dalbergia succirubra ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The g ...

'' Gagnep. & Craib * '' Dalbergia teijsmannii'' Sunarno & Ohashi * '' Dalbergia teixeirae'' Sousa * '' Dalbergia thomsonii'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia thorelii'' Gagnep. * '' Dalbergia tilarana'' N. Zamora * '' Dalbergia tinnevelliensis'' Thoth. * ''

Dalbergia tonkinensis ''Dalbergia tonkinensis'' (or sua) is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is a small tree, tall, found in Hainan Island of China and Vietnam. It is threatened by habitat loss and overexploitation Overexploitation, also called ove ...

'' Prain * '' Dalbergia travancorica'' Thoth. * ''

Dalbergia trichocarpa ''Dalbergia'' is a large genus of small to medium-size trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Dalbergia'' clade (or tribe): the Dalbergieae. The ...

'' Baker * ''

Dalbergia tricolor ''Dalbergia tricolor'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural ha ...

'' Drake * '' Dalbergia tsaratananensis'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia tsiandalana'' R. Vig. * '' Dalbergia tsoi'' Merr. & Chun * '' Dalbergia tucurensis'' Donn. Sm. — Guatemalan rosewood * '' Dalbergia uarandensis'' (Chiov.) Thulin * '' Dalbergia urschii'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia vacciniifolia ''Dalbergia vacciniifolia'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa w ...

'' Vatke * '' Dalbergia velutina'' Benth. * '' Dalbergia verrucosa'' Craib * '' Dalbergia viguieri'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * '' Dalbergia villosa'' (Benth.) Benth. * '' Dalbergia volubilis'' Roxb. * '' Dalbergia wattii'' C.B. Clarke * '' Dalbergia xerophila'' Bosser & R. Rabev. * ''

Dalbergia yunnanensis ''Dalbergia yunnanensis'' is a plant species of the genus ''Dalbergia'': which is placed in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae. Subspecies The Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index ...

'' Franch.

References

External links

* * {{Taxonbar, from=Q1370281 Fabaceae genera