Daisy Andrews
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Munmarria Daisy Andrews, known professionally as Daisy Andrews, (c. 1934 or 1935 – January 2015) was an Australian artist originally from the
Walmajarri The Walmadjari (Walmajarri) people, also known as Tjiwaling and Wanaseka, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Kimberley region of Western Australia. Name The two names reflect different Walmadjari preferences. Their western bands accept ...
desert tribe. After taking up artwork later in life – initially illustrating the personal stories of fellow community members – Andrews began exhibiting her paintings in group and solo showings across Australia. She was known for her vividly red landscapes showcasing the mountain ranges of the
Great Sandy Desert The Great Sandy Desert is an interim Australian bioregion,IBRA Version 6.1
data
. In 1994, she received the main Telstra award from the
National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award The National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award (NATSIAA) is Australia's longest running Indigenous art award. Established in 1984 as the National Aboriginal Art Award by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory in Darwin, ...
s (NATSIAA) for her painting ''Lumpa Lumpa (wet time) landscape.'' Andrews' work is held in collections owned by the
Australian National Gallery The National Gallery of Australia (NGA), formerly the Australian National Gallery, is the national art museum of Australia as well as one of the largest art museums in Australia, holding more than 166,000 works of art. Located in Canberra in th ...
, the Museum and Gallery of Northern Territory, the
Queensland Art Gallery The Queensland Art Gallery (QAG) is an art museum located in South Bank, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The gallery is part of QAGOMA. It complements the Gallery of Modern Art (GOMA) building, situated only away. The Queensland Art Gallery ...
, the
Berndt Museum of Anthropology The Berndt Museum of Anthropology is an anthropological museum in Perth, Western Australia, founded in by Ronald Berndt and Catherine Berndt. The Berndt Museum is currently located with the Lawrence Wilson Art Gallery on the western side of th ...
, the North Australian Research Unit, and the Karrayili Adult Education Centre. A tapestry version of one of her paintings hangs in the Australian Embassy in Tokyo, Japan.


Early life

Munmarria Daisy Andrews was born circa 1934 or 1935 at Cherrabun station. Her parents, Jack Pinden and Ruby Jarlkurr, belonged to the indigenous
Walmajarri The Walmadjari (Walmajarri) people, also known as Tjiwaling and Wanaseka, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Kimberley region of Western Australia. Name The two names reflect different Walmadjari preferences. Their western bands accept ...
desert tribe, and when their daughter was born they were in the process of moving north out of the desert, compelled by a combination of drought, conflict between tribes, and the encroachment of water resources by white settlers. Jack Pinden had three wives. Andrews had an elder brother named Boxer Yankarr and a sister. Although Andrews' father attempted to take his family back to their former home in the desert, they were repeatedly obstructed by white police, and Andrews' father was sometimes forced to return to the city in chains. The family was finally sent to the government-run station of
Moola Bulla Moola Bulla Station is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. It is approximately west of Halls Creek and south of Warmun, and occupies an area of . It bisects the watershed of the F ...
.


Career

After 1981, Andrews began taking classes in reading and writing English at the Karrayili Adult Education Centre. When the men in the class began writing stories about their early memories and family history, Andrews and her fellow female students began illustrating the stories through visual arts, and this soon led Andrews to focus on painting. In 1991, Andrews participated in her first group art show in
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
, and two years later her art was featured in the exhibition "Images of Power" at the
National Gallery of Victoria The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and most visited art museum. The NGV houses an encyclopedic art collection across two ...
. In 1994, Andrews received the primary Telstra award from the
National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award The National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award (NATSIAA) is Australia's longest running Indigenous art award. Established in 1984 as the National Aboriginal Art Award by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory in Darwin, ...
s (NATSIAA) for her painting ''Lumpa Lumpa (wet time) landscape.'' Between 1991 and 2016, her work was featured in over 40 group exhibitions across the country, and she held solo exhibitions at art galleries in
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the states and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland, and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a populati ...
,
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
,
Perth Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia. It is the fourth most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of 2.1 million (80% of the state) living in Greater Perth in 2020. Perth is ...
and
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
. In 1996, Andrews painted a 12-metre Great Sandy backdrop for a production of
Alcina ''Alcina'' ( HWV 34) is a 1735 opera seria by George Frideric Handel. Handel used the libretto of ''L'isola di Alcina'', an opera that was set in 1728 in Rome by Riccardo Broschi, which he acquired the year after during his travels in Italy. P ...
by the
West Australian Opera West Australian Opera (WAO) is the principal opera company of Western Australia and is a resident company at His Majesty's Theatre, Perth. The company formed in 1967 and works in close association with the West Australian Symphony Orchestra. It pr ...
. Besides the National Gallery of Victoria, Andrews' work can be found in the collections of the
Australian National Gallery The National Gallery of Australia (NGA), formerly the Australian National Gallery, is the national art museum of Australia as well as one of the largest art museums in Australia, holding more than 166,000 works of art. Located in Canberra in th ...
, the Museum and Gallery of Northern Territory, the
Queensland Art Gallery The Queensland Art Gallery (QAG) is an art museum located in South Bank, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The gallery is part of QAGOMA. It complements the Gallery of Modern Art (GOMA) building, situated only away. The Queensland Art Gallery ...
, the
Berndt Museum of Anthropology The Berndt Museum of Anthropology is an anthropological museum in Perth, Western Australia, founded in by Ronald Berndt and Catherine Berndt. The Berndt Museum is currently located with the Lawrence Wilson Art Gallery on the western side of th ...
, the North Australian Research Unit, and the Karrayili Adult Education Centre. Her art was chosen by the
Australian Tapestry Workshop The Australian Tapestry Workshop (formerly known as the Victorian Tapestry Workshop) is a not-for-profit organisation that employs weavers to create tapestry pieces and promotes tapestry creation though collaboration with contemporary artists. Fou ...
to be translated into a woven form, and the resulting wool tapestry is displayed in the Australian Embassy in Tokyo, Japan.


Artistic style and subject

Over the course of her career as an artist, Andrews focused on painting the northern mountain ranges of the
Great Sandy Desert The Great Sandy Desert is an interim Australian bioregion,IBRA Version 6.1
data
. She portrayed the landscape in all seasons and weather. Andrews often painted her landscapes with deep red pigments. She stated that much of her work was inspired by painful family stories of tribal massacres and the destruction of Aboriginal landmarks and sacred spaces: "When I paint, I think of blood".


Personal life

As a young woman, Andrews met a
Bunuba The ''Bunuba'' (also known as Bunaba, Punapa, Punuba) are a group of Indigenous Australians and are one of the traditional owners of the southern West Kimberley, in Western Australia. Many now live in and around the town of Fitzroy Crossing. ...
man named Adam Andrews, and the couple began a relationship that led to marriage. Daisy described their feelings for each other as "young days love". They eventually had eight children. Andrews was a singer as well as a painter. She passed on her knowledge of traditional songs and ceremonies to Australian youth. She co-founded the Kimberley Language Resource Centre and also helped establish the Karrayili Adult Education Centre.


Death

Andrews died in January 2015.


References


External links


ABC Documentary — Daisy Andrews: That's my placeNational Gallery of Victoria — artwork by Daisy AndrewsDesert River Sea Project — artwork by Daisy Andrews
{{DEFAULTSORT:Andrews, Daisy 1930s births 2015 deaths Australian women painters Australian Aboriginal artists 20th-century Australian women artists 20th-century Australian artists