Dahlak Kebir ( ar, دهلك كبير, it, Grande Dahlac) is the largest island of the
Dahlak Archipelago.
Situated in the
Red Sea
The Red Sea ( ar, البحر الأحمر - بحر القلزم, translit=Modern: al-Baḥr al-ʾAḥmar, Medieval: Baḥr al-Qulzum; or ; Coptic: ⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ϩⲁϩ ''Phiom Enhah'' or ⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲣⲓ ''Phiom ǹšari''; ...
off of the coast of
Eritrea, it was formerly called ''Dahlak Deset''.
Overview
Dahlak Kebir has a population of around 2,500 people speaking the
Dahalik language. Its major industries include
fishing
Fishing is the activity of trying to catch fish. Fish are often caught as wildlife from the natural environment, but may also be caught from stocked bodies of water such as ponds, canals, park wetlands and reservoirs. Fishing techniques inclu ...
,
sea cucumber collection and
tourism
Tourism is travel for pleasure or business; also the theory and practice of touring, the business of attracting, accommodating, and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating tours. The World Tourism Organization defines tourism mor ...
.
The village of Dahlak Kebir lies on the west of the island and is known for its ancient
cisterns and
necropolis, dating from at least AD 912. It is also known for its
fossil
A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...
s. Other features of the island include pre-
Islamic ruins at
Adel,
wildlife
Wildlife refers to undomesticated animal species, but has come to include all organisms that grow or live wild in an area without being introduced by humans. Wildlife was also synonymous to game: those birds and mammals that were hunted ...
and
mangrove swamps.
Ferries
A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or water tax ...
link the island with
Massawa and several smaller islands.
References
Dahlak Archipelago
Northern Red Sea Region
Islands of the Red Sea
Islands of Eritrea
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