Dafydd Llywelyn
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Dafydd Llywelyn (10 January 1939, in
South Wales South Wales ( cy, De Cymru) is a loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. Generally considered to include the historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire, south Wales extends westwards ...
– 25 March 2013, in
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the States of Germany, German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the List of cities in Germany by popu ...
) was a Welsh composer, pianist, conductor and teacher.


Biography

Llywelyn, born in South Wales, received his first piano lessons from his fatherForstenried-Konzerte München i. G.:
Dafydd Llywelyn
'
and later from priests in a monastic boarding school in the Midlands. His other teachers include the British pianist Tom Bromley, Johann Trygvasson (father-in-law of
Vladimir Ashkenazy Vladimir Davidovich Ashkenazy (russian: Влади́мир Дави́дович Ашкена́зи, ''Vladimir Davidovich Ashkenazi''; born 6 July 1937) is an internationally recognized solo pianist, chamber music performer, and conductor. He ...
) and Peter Feuchtwanger (nephew of the writer
Lion Feuchtwanger Lion Feuchtwanger (; 7 July 1884 – 21 December 1958) was a German Jewish novelist and playwright. A prominent figure in the literary world of Weimar Germany, he influenced contemporaries including playwright Bertolt Brecht. Feuchtwanger's Ju ...
). He received an important musical influence from the pianist and later close friend
Shura Cherkassky Shura Cherkassky (russian: Александр (Шура) Исаакович Черкасский; 7 October 190927 December 1995) was a Ukrainian-American concert pianist known for his performances of the romanticism, romantic repertoire. His p ...
, who showed him the tradition of the old masters' polyphonic piano playing. He was later significantly inspired by
Pierre Boulez Pierre Louis Joseph Boulez (; 26 March 1925 – 5 January 2016) was a French composer, conductor and writer, and the founder of several musical institutions. He was one of the dominant figures of post-war Western classical music. Born in Mont ...
,
Karlheinz Stockhausen Karlheinz Stockhausen (; 22 August 1928 – 5 December 2007) was a German composer, widely acknowledged by critics as one of the most important but also controversial composers of the 20th and early 21st centuries. He is known for his groun ...
and .In
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the West ...
and then London he studied music, medicine, criminology and theology, after which he moved to
Cologne Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western States of Germany, state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the List of cities in Germany by population, fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 m ...
. He moved to Munich in 1971, and in 1984 until his death lived with his life-partner Hedy SchmittJennifer Bligh:
Stadt-Menschen: Dafydd Llywelyn
'' In: ''Münchner Wochenanzeiger'' 4. August 2005
in the Haidhausen district. When he was three years old, his mother died from
leukemia Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia and pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and result in high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or ' ...
. Later he began to translate and write his thoughts into music. The deep religiosity of his work, which he was already composing in a meditative state since his youth, was in large part inspired by the early loss of his mother. He wrote his first significant composition ''Dies Irae'' at the age of 12. He also frequented the stage as a performing pianist; in 1966 he was a participant of the German premier of Erik Satie's ''
Vexations ''Vexations'' is a musical work by Erik Satie. Apparently conceived for keyboard (although the single page of manuscript does not specify an instrument), it consists of a short theme in the bass whose four presentations are heard alternatingly ...
.'' His interests in composition were wide, and at the end of the 1960s he took on the band ''The Lonely Ones'' (later ''The Joint'') as performers of his film music; along the way, he taught their keyboardist
Rick Davies Richard Davies (born 22 July 1944) is an English musician, singer and songwriter best known as founder, vocalist and keyboardist of the rock band Supertramp. Davies was its only constant member, and composed some of the band's best known songs ...
, who shortly after founded the band ''
Supertramp Supertramp were an English rock band that formed in London in 1969. Marked by the individual songwriting of founders Roger Hodgson (vocals, keyboards, and guitars) and Rick Davies (vocals and keyboards), they are distinguished for blending pro ...
.'' Llywelyn's catalog includes compositions for solo instrument, as well as film music, rock and jazz. As a pianist and conductor he performed in Europe, the United States, and Canada. As a teacher, from 1971, he was instrumental in promoting young talent at the piano. The pianist Roberta Pili is considered to be his direct musical and pianistic successor, as she is an enthusiastic mentor for the young pianists' generation by teaching the polyphonic piano playing, remembering her teacher. In 1993 he took on the position of guest professor of composition, piano and musical analysis at the
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade ( sr, / ) is a public university in Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it merged with the Kragujevac-b ...
. Llywelyn is known for his music, characterized by hyper-polyphony and a meditative quality of timelessness. His works are played around the world by such pianists as Boris Berezovsky, Nathan Carterette, and
Severin von Eckardstein Severin von Eckardstein (born 1 August 1978) is a German classical pianist. He was born in Düsseldorf, and took his first piano lessons when he was six years old. At the age of 12, he was accepted into a young-talent class at the Robert Schuman ...
,.Severin von Eckardstein:
Repertoire
''


Literature

* Rafael Sala: ''Dafydd Llywelyn: Der Magier der leisen Töne.'' In: '' Pianonews.'' Nr. 3, Mai/Juni 2008, S. 54–56
PDF; 14,24 MB

Gregor Arnsberg: ''Ein religiöser Mystiker''


References


External links

* - excerpt from a performance of "TimeQuake, Part VII/ No.2", by Nathan Carterette, in 2006 in
Herdecke Herdecke () is a town in the district of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. It is located south of Dortmund in the Ruhr Area. Its location between the two Ruhr reservoirs Hengsteysee and Harkortsee has earned it the nickname ...
, Germany. {{DEFAULTSORT:Llywelyn, Dafydd 1939 births 2013 deaths Welsh classical composers Welsh male classical composers Welsh classical pianists Welsh conductors (music) British male conductors (music) Welsh educators