Dadra
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Dadra is associated with the
Hindustani classical music Hindustani classical music is the classical music of northern regions of the Indian subcontinent. It may also be called North Indian classical music or, in Hindustani, ''shastriya sangeet'' (). It is played in instruments like the violin, sit ...
of the
Indian subcontinent The Indian subcontinent is a physiographical region in Southern Asia. It is situated on the Indian Plate, projecting southwards into the Indian Ocean from the Himalayas. Geopolitically, it includes the countries of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India ...
.


Dadra tala

This is a Hindustani classical ''
tala Tala may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Tala (comics), a fictional character in DC comics *''Tala'', a 1938 volume of poetry by Gabriela Mistral *Tala (music), a rhythmic pattern in Indian classical music * "Tala" (song), by Sarah Geronimo ...
'' (rhythmic cycle), consisting of six beats in two equal divisions of three. The most commonly accepted theka or basic pattern for this tala is ''dha dhi na, dha tu na''. There is a higher emphasis laid on the first swar in comparison the following two, that is, ''dha'' - higher emphasis following ''dhi'' ''na'' and again a higher emphasis on ''dha'' following ''tu'' ''na''.


Theka of Dadra Tala

मात्रा भाग : 3-3.
धा धिं ना - धा तीं ना
It has a characteristic pattern of bols (theka). This can also be shown using the following figure


Dadra (genre)

In this context ''dadra'' is a light classical vocal form in
Hindustani classical music Hindustani classical music is the classical music of northern regions of the Indian subcontinent. It may also be called North Indian classical music or, in Hindustani, ''shastriya sangeet'' (). It is played in instruments like the violin, sit ...
, mostly performed in
Agra Agra (, ) is a city on the banks of the Yamuna river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, about south-east of the national capital New Delhi and 330 km west of the state capital Lucknow. With a population of roughly 1.6 million, Agra is ...
and in
Bundelkhand Bundelkhand (, ) is a geographical and cultural region and a proposed state and also a mountain range in central & North India. The hilly region is now divided between the states of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh, with the larger portion lying ...
region. It was originally accompanied by dadra
tala Tala may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Tala (comics), a fictional character in DC comics *''Tala'', a 1938 volume of poetry by Gabriela Mistral *Tala (music), a rhythmic pattern in Indian classical music * "Tala" (song), by Sarah Geronimo ...
(from where the term for the genre was borrowed), but later dadra compositions are often found in other light talas (such as '' keherwa''). The peculiarity of Dadra genre is that the
Sthayi Sthayi or Asthaayi is an initial phrase or line of a fixed, melodic composition in Hindustani music. It's a way of systematizing the parts of a composition. The Sthayi part of a Dhrupad is the first of four stanzas and uses the middle octave's first ...
is in
Braj Bhasha The Braj language, ''Braj Bhasha'', also known as Vraj Bhasha or Vrij Bhasha or Braj Bhāṣā or Braji or Brij Bhasha or Braj Boli, is a Western Hindi language. Along with Awadhi (a variety of Eastern Hindi), it was one of the two predominant ...
while the Antara is sometimes in
Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
''
. It is one of the illustrations of how cultures have amalgamated and coexisted in Indian classical music.
Interview with Tannishtha Chatterjee, Indian Artist There have been some Bollywood songs as well based on the same for instance Madan Mohan (music director), Madan Mohan composition -'' Lag Jaa Gale'', a song from the movie ''Woh Kaun Thi''.


See also

*
Hindustani classical music Hindustani classical music is the classical music of northern regions of the Indian subcontinent. It may also be called North Indian classical music or, in Hindustani, ''shastriya sangeet'' (). It is played in instruments like the violin, sit ...


References


External links


Article about ''dadra''
Hindustani music terminology Indian styles of music {{India-music-stub