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The Dacia Easy-R is an
automated manual transmission The automated manual transmission (AMT) is a type of transmission for motor vehicles. It is essentially a conventional manual transmission but uses automatic actuation to operate the clutch and/or shift between gears. Many early versions of t ...
used by
Renault Groupe Renault ( , , , also known as the Renault Group in English; legally Renault S.A.) is a French multinational automobile manufacturer established in 1899. The company produces a range of cars and vans, and in the past has manufactured ...
and
Dacia Dacia (, ; ) was the land inhabited by the Dacians, its core in Transylvania, stretching to the Danube in the south, the Black Sea in the east, and the Tisza in the west. The Carpathian Mountains were located in the middle of Dacia. It thus r ...
that uses electro-mechanical actuation (rather than electro-hydraulic actuation) to automate the gear shifts. The ''Easy-R'' uses a traditional
manual gearbox A manual transmission (MT), also known as manual gearbox, standard transmission (in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States), or stick shift (in the United States), is a multi-speed motor vehicle transmission system, where gear changes ...
with a computer-controlled, electronic
clutch A clutch is a mechanical device that engages and disengages power transmission, especially from a drive shaft to a driven shaft. In the simplest application, clutches connect and disconnect two rotating shafts (drive shafts or line shafts). ...
; the gear shifts are automatic, and the need for a clutch pedal is eliminated. The number of parts has been reduced by a quarter, ensuring better reliability and simplified maintenance. ''Easy-R'' was available in the
Logan Logan may refer to: Places * Mount Logan (disambiguation) Australia * Logan (Queensland electoral district), an electoral district in the Queensland Legislative Assembly * Logan, Victoria, small locality near St. Arnaud * Logan City, local gover ...
, Logan MCV, and Sandero models. It was also available in the Duster and currently it is still available in the
Renault Kwid The Renault Kwid is a crossover city car produced by the French car manufacturer Renault, initially intended for the Indian market and launched in 2015. In 2017, an improved Brazilian version was introduced for Latin American markets. Its batt ...
and
Renault Triber The Renault Triber is a mini MPV with three-row seating produced by the French car manufacturer Renault through its Indian subsidiary Renault India. It was introduced in India on 19 June 2019 and went on sale in August 2019. Development Dev ...
. There are two versions: the 5-speed ''JS3'' used in petrol engines and the 6-speed ''TS4 001'' used in diesel engines. The ''Dacia Easy-R'' gearbox was a resounding failure, and now Dacia has switched to using CVT gearboxes on its new models.


Operation

The ''Easy-R'' transmission has the following gears: ''R'', ''N'', ''D'', ''M+'', ''M-'' * ''R'' is the reverse gear. It is similar to ''R'' in both traditional manual and in fully-automatic transmissions. * ''N'' is the neutral gear. It is similar to ''N'' in both traditional manual and fully-automatic transmissions. * ''D'' is the drive gear. It is the equivalent to ''D'' in a fully-automatic transmission. The gearbox in an AMT car is a manual gearbox, instead of one with a
torque converter A torque converter is a type of fluid coupling that transfers rotating power from a prime mover, like an internal combustion engine, to a rotating driven load. In a vehicle with an automatic transmission, the torque converter connects the power ...
as in a traditional automatic transmission. * ''M-'' downshifts a gear in a sequential fashion, from ''M5'' (''M6'' in 6-speed AMT cars) to ''M1''. * ''M+'' up-shifts a gear in a sequential fashion, from ''M1'' to ''M5'' (''M6'' in 6-speed AMT cars).


See also

*
Automatic transmission An automatic transmission (sometimes abbreviated to auto or AT) is a multi-speed transmission used in internal combustion engine-based motor vehicles that does not require any input from the driver to change forward gears under normal driving c ...
*
Direct-Shift Gearbox A direct-shift gearbox (DSG, german: Direktschaltgetriebe) is an electronically-controlled, dual-clutch, multiple-shaft, automatic gearbox, in either a transaxle or traditional transmission layout (depending on engine/drive configuration), w ...
*
Honda I-SHIFT The Honda I-SHIFT is a 6-speed automated manual transmission (a type of transmission with a hydraulic computer-controlled clutch). Honda's I-SHIFT only debuted recently on the European market Honda Civic hatchback, pairing it with the 1.4 i-VTEC an ...
* Multimode manual transmission * Saab Sensonic *
Semi-automatic transmission A semi-automatic transmission is a "theoretical" multiple-speed transmission where part of its operation is automated (typically the actuation of the clutch), but the driver's input would be required to launch the vehicle from a standstill and to ...
*
Tiptronic The modern usage of the automotive term manumatic denotes an automatic transmission that allows the driver to select a specific gear, typically using paddle-shifters, steering wheel-mounted push-buttons, or "+" and "-" controls on the gear select ...


References


External links


Dacia's Easy-R Automated Manual Gearbox In Detail
{{DEFAULTSORT:Automatic Manual Transmission Automotive transmission technologies Automobile transmissions