STOWA is a German luxury watchmaker founded by Walter Storz in 1927 and is based in
Engelsbrand
Engelsbrand is a municipality in the district of Enz in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is home to the luxury watchmaker Stowa. It contains the villages of Engelsbrand, Salmbach, and Grunbach.
History
The three villages of Engelsbrand, Salmbac ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. The name is a
portmanteau
A portmanteau word, or portmanteau (, ) is a blend of words[brand
A brand is a name, term, design, symbol or any other feature that distinguishes one seller's good or service from those of other sellers. Brands are used in business, marketing, and advertising for recognition and, importantly, to create ...](_blank)
and the
DUROWE watch movement brand. July 1, 2021, Stowa became part of Tempus Arte GmbH & Co. KG, which also owns Uhrenmanufaktur Lang & Heyne Dresden, UhrenWerke-Dresden (UWD), as well as the Munich based company Leinfelder Uhren München.
Timeline
1927: Founding of STOWA by Walter Storz in Hornberg/Kinzigtal, Germany. The name derives from "STO," for Storz and "WA," for Walter.
1935: Moved to a new rented building in
Pforzheim
Pforzheim () is a city of over 125,000 inhabitants in the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, in the southwest of Germany.
It is known for its jewelry and watch-making industry, and as such has gained the nickname "Goldstadt" ("Golden City") ...
, Germany.
1938: Construction of STOWA owned building at Bismarckstraße 54 in Pforzheim, Germany.
1938: Presentation of Bauhaus watches (on which today's Antea line is based).
1938: AbwehrZeitArbeit ausf.b developed to manufacture timepieces for the military.
1939: Production launch of STOWA Marine Beobachtungsuhr ("Observation Watch") and the big pilot B-watches (55mm), (commissioned by the
Luftwaffe
The ''Luftwaffe'' () was the aerial-warfare branch of the German ''Wehrmacht'' before and during World War II. Germany's military air arms during World War I, the ''Luftstreitkräfte'' of the Imperial Army and the '' Marine-Fliegerabtei ...
in
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
). Both basic designs can be found in several variations within the current line. STOWA was one of only five manufacturers for these watches (the others being
A. Lange & Söhne,
Laco,
Wempe and
IWC).
1945: On February 23, 1945, the STOWA building is destroyed by the Allies' bombardment of Pforzheim.
1945: Start of STOWA's new watch factory in
Rheinfelden,
Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, near
Basel
, french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese
, neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
,
Switzerland.
1947: Walter Storz becomes founding member of the Watch Industry Association.
1951: Construction of STOWA's new factory in Rheinfelden is completed. The headquarters office in Pforzheim is rebuilt in parallel.
1954: Foundation of the RUFA (Rheinfelder Uhrteilefabrik). Leads to production of RUFA-Anti-Shocks for PUW and
DUROWE movements. The Rheinfelden factory is expanded.
1960: Werner Storz, son of Walter Storz, joins the company and is in charge of sales overseas.
1963: Protection of trademarks for STOWA Seatime is established (prototype for present-day Seatime collection).
1966: The Rheinfelden factory is expanded further.
1970: STOWA launches the "smallest alarm clock of the world" at the
Hannover
Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
watch fair. The watch collection comprises approximately 1,000 different watch models.
1974: Walter Storz dies. STOWA becomes partner and member of the German watch cooperation Pallas, which has the primary goal of supplying specialized dealers and retailers with a collection of market-conform and trend-setting watches, concentrated advertising, and the highest level of customer service.
1996: Jörg Schauer takes over STOWA and all trademark rights from Werner Storz.
1997: STOWA's 70th anniversary. A limited edition Fliegeruhr ("Pilot Watch") with Unitas 6300N movement is introduced.
1998: Werner Storz dies.
2002: The 75th anniversary of STOWA as a company. A limited edition Fliegeruhr "Bremen D 1167" is offered in celebration of the anniversary. This limited edition is a tribute to the airplane called "Bremen," the first airplane to make a nonstop flight across
Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe ...
from East to West in 1928.
2007: STOWA's 80th anniversary. Introduction of two limited edition pilot's watches: Flieger Automatic and Flieger Original.
2008/2009: Move to the current production building, which also houses the STOWA in-house museum with several historic watches produced by STOWA.
2010: Introduction of the STOWA Chronograph, which is based on a former pocket watch design. Launch of the Flieger Baumuster B with B-Dial. (Only 42 pieces of the original 55mm Pilot B-Dial watch have been produced during WW2, making the original Pilot B-Uhr is one of the rarest big pilot watches ever.)
2021: Stowa became part of Tempus Arte GmbH & Co. KG
Watch models
As of 2020, STOWA has several model lines:
* Antea: Replica of an original STOWA design from the 1930s.
* Antea back to bauhaus: Refreshed bauhaus design, in collaboration with designer
Hartmut Esslinger
Hartmut Esslinger (born 5 June 1944) is a German-American industrial designer and inventor. He is best known for founding the design consultancy frog, and his work for Apple Computers in the early 1980s.
Life and career
Esslinger was born in ...
, introduced in 2014.
* Chronograph:
Chronograph
A chronograph is a specific type of watch that is used as a stopwatch combined with a display watch. A basic chronograph has an independent sweep second hand and a minute sub-dial; it can be started, stopped, and returned to zero by successive ...
models based on historic
pocket watch
A pocket watch (or pocketwatch) is a watch that is made to be carried in a pocket, as opposed to a wristwatch, which is strapped to the wrist.
They were the most common type of watch from their development in the 16th century until wristw ...
designs.
* Flieger (Pilot): Homage to the original Beobachtungsuhren (B-Uhr) design.
* Flieger Verus: Contemporary pilot watch designs.
* Marine: Based on the
marine chronometer
A marine chronometer is a precision timepiece that is carried on a ship and employed in the determination of the ship's position by celestial navigation. It is used to determine longitude by comparing Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), or in the modern ...
s used in navigation.
* Partitio: a
Bauhaus
The Staatliches Bauhaus (), commonly known as the Bauhaus (), was a German art school operational from 1919 to 1933 that combined crafts and the fine arts.Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 4th edn., 20 ...
design inspired watch, replicated from a 1930S STOWA design, and sold exclusively through
Manufactum
Manufactum GmbH & Co. KG (formerly ''Manufactum Hoof & Partner KG'') is a German retailer with nine full-sized stores in Germany and an online store that serves primarily Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and the UK. The main focus of the company a ...
retail stores.
* Prodiver/Seatime: Sports diving watches that are water resistant to 1000m/300m. The dial and hand design of these are inspired by vintage STOWA Seatimes.
* Schauer: More upscale watches designed by Jörg Schauer
The movements in STOWA's watches are mostly
ETA
Eta (uppercase , lowercase ; grc, ἦτα ''ē̂ta'' or ell, ήτα ''ita'' ) is the seventh letter of the Greek alphabet, representing the close front unrounded vowel . Originally denoting the voiceless glottal fricative in most dialects, ...
movements with significant decoration and, in the case of the Airman Original, mechanical modifications. Since Jörg Schauer owns the
DUROWE (Deutsche Uhrenrohwerke) movement brand, it is anticipated that Durowe movements will be used in STOWA watches in the future.
Distribution
Since around 2001/02, STOWA has sold the majority of its watches directly to the customer, through its website or from its factory in
Engelsbrand
Engelsbrand is a municipality in the district of Enz in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is home to the luxury watchmaker Stowa. It contains the villages of Engelsbrand, Salmbach, and Grunbach.
History
The three villages of Engelsbrand, Salmbac ...
. STOWA claims
STOWA website FAQs
/ref> this allows them to keep their distribution costs down, thereby keeping prices lower than if their watches were sold through a wholesale & retail network.
Manufactum
Manufactum GmbH & Co. KG (formerly ''Manufactum Hoof & Partner KG'') is a German retailer with nine full-sized stores in Germany and an online store that serves primarily Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and the UK. The main focus of the company a ...
stores sell a range of Stowa watches with one model, the ''Partitio'', available exclusively.
See also
* List of German watch manufacturers
This is a list of watch manufacturers based in Germany. Note that manufacturers that are named after the founder are sorted by surname
Entries with an article should also be suitable for inclusion in :Watch manufacturing companies of Germany. Ent ...
References
External links
Official STOWA website
Official STOWA discussion forum
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stowa
Watch brands
Watch manufacturing companies of Germany
Companies based in Baden-Württemberg
Manufacturing companies established in 1927
1927 establishments in Germany
Privately held companies of Germany
German brands